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The accurate representation of multidimensional potential energy surfaces is a necessary requirement for realistic computer simulations of molecular systems. The continued increase in computer power accompanied by advances in correlated…

Many model potential energy surfaces (PESs) have been reported for water; however, none are strictly from "first principles". Here we report such a potential, based on a many-body representation at the CCSD(T) level of theory up to the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 Qi Yu , Chen Qu , Paul L. Houston , Riccardo Conte , Apurba Nandi , Joel M. Bowman

The microscopic behavior of water under different conditions and in different environments remains the subject of intense debate. A great number of the controversies arise due to the contradictory predictions obtained within different…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-10-29 Gregory R. Medders , Volodymyr Babin , Francesco Paesani

The MB-pol many-body potential has recently emerged as an accurate molecular model for water simulations from the gas to the condensed phase. In this study, the accuracy of MB-pol is systematically assessed across the three phases of water…

Many-body interactions in water are known to be important but difficult to treat in atomistic models and often are included only as a correction. Polarizable models treat them explicitly, with long-range many-body potentials, within their…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 David Abella , Giancarlo Franzese , Javier Hernández-Rojas

We present an isotropic ab initio (para-H$_2$)$_4$ four-body interaction potential energy surface (PES). The electronic structure calculations are performed at the correlated coupled-cluster theory level, with single, double, and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-06-09 Alexander Ibrahim , Pierre-Nicholas Roy

The Many-Body Expansion (MBE) is a useful tool to simulate condensed phase chemical systems, often avoiding the steep computational cost of usual electronic structure methods. However, it often requires higher than 2-body terms to achieve…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-21 Srimukh Prasad Veccham , Joonho Lee , Martin Head-Gordon

In order to rigorously evaluate the energy and dipole moment of a certain configuration of molecules one needs to solve the Schr\"odinger equation. Repeating this for many different configurations allows one to determine the potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-01 Carlos Vega

We address the issue of determining an effective two-body interaction for mean-field calculations of energies of many-body systems. We show that the effective interaction is proportional to the phase shift, and demonstrate this result in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Collin , P. Massignan , C. J. Pethick

In this work we derive a systematic short-range expansion of the many-body wave function. At leading order, the wave function is factorized to a zero-energy $s$-wave correlated pair and spectator particles, while terms that include energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-13 Ronen Weiss , Diego Lonardoni , Stefano Gandolfi

We present a 3D isotropic ab initio three-body (para-H$_2$)$_3$ interaction potential energy surface (PES). The electronic structure calculations are carried out at the correlated coupled-cluster theory level, with single, double, and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Alexander Ibrahim , Pierre-Nicholas Roy

Nanoconfined water plays a crucial role in nanofluidics, biology, and cutting-edge technologies. The process of melting water monolayers and quasi-two-dimensional confined water involves, as an intermediate stage, the hexatic phase--a state…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-03 Oriol Vilanova , Giancarlo Franzese

We show how an embedded many-body expansion (EMBE) can be used to calculate accurate \emph{ab initio} energies of water clusters and ice structures using wavefunction-based methods. We use the EMBE described recently by Bygrave \emph{et…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 M. J. Gillan , D. Alfe , P. J. Bygrave , C. R. Taylor , F. R. Manby

The structure and dynamics of a molecular system is governed by its potential energy surface (PES), representing the total energy as a function of the nuclear coordinates. Obtaining accurate potential energy surfaces is limited by the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-29 Karl P. Horn , Luis Itza Vazquez-Salazar , Christiane P. Koch , Markus Meuwly

Standard forms of density-functional theory (DFT) have good predictive power for many materials, but are not yet fully satisfactory for solid, liquid and cluster forms of water. We use a many-body separation of the total energy into its…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-05 M. J. Gillan , D. Alfè , A. P. Bartók , G. Csányi

The long-range contribution to dispersion forces is known to have a major impact on the properties of inhomogeneous fluids, and its correct treatment is increasingly recognized as being a necessary requirement to avoid cutoff-related…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-13 Marcello Sega , Christoph Dellago

The many-body polarization energy is the major source of non-additivity in strongly polar systems such as water. This non-additivity is often considerable and must be included, if only in an average manner, to correctly describe the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Rory A. J. Gilmore , Martin T. Dove , Alston J. Misquitta

Coarse-graining (CG) is a systematic reduction of the number of degrees of freedom (DOF) used to describe a system of interest. CG can be thought of as a projection on coarse-grained DOF and is therefore dependent on the functions used to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-17 Christoph Scherer , Denis Andrienko

$\Delta$-Machine Learning ($\Delta$-ML) has been shown to effectively and efficiently bring a low-level ML potential energy surface to CCSD(T) quality. Here we propose extending this approach to general force fields, which implicitly or…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 Chen Qu , Qi Yu , Riccardo Conte , Paul L. Houston , Apurba Nandi , Joel M. Bowman

We introduce a general framework for many-body force field models, the Completely Multipolar Model (CMM), that utilizes multipolar electrical moments modulated by exponential decay of electron density as a common functional form for all…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Joseph P. Heindel , Selim Sami , Teresa Head-Gordon
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