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We consider Euclidean lattices spanned by images of algebraic conjugates of an algebraic number under Minkowski embedding, investigating their rank, properties of their automorphism groups and sets of minimal vectors. We are especially…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Lenny Fukshansky , Evelyne Knight

We study isomonodromicity of systems of parameterized linear differential equations and related conjugacy properties of linear differential algebraic groups by means of differential categories. We prove that isomonodromicity is equivalent…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-04-06 Sergey Gorchinskiy , Alexey Ovchinnikov

Zonotopal algebra is the study of a family of pairs of dual vector spaces of multivariate polynomials that can be associated with a list of vectors X. It connects objects from combinatorics, geometry, and approximation theory. The origin of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Matthias Lenz

Given a simplicial complex whose vertices are labeled with positive integers, one can associate a vector configuration whose corresponding toric variety is the Zariski closure of a hierarchical model. We classify all the vertex-weighted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Daniel Irving Bernstein , Christopher O'Neill

We prove a new Elekes-Szab\'o type estimate on the size of the intersection of a Cartesian product $A\times B\times C$ with an algebraic surface $\{f=0\}$ over the reals. In particular, if $A,B,C$ are sets of $N$ real numbers and $f$ is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Jozsef Solymosi , Joshua Zahl

We study covers of the multiplicative group of an algebraically closed field as quasiminimal pregeometry structures and prove that they satisfy the axioms for Zariski-like structures presented in \cite{lisuriart}, section 4. These axioms…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Tapani Hyttinen , Kaisa Kangas

Let $X=\C^n$. In this paper we present an algorithm that computes the de Rham cohomology groups $H^i_{dR}(U,\C)$ where $U$ is the complement of an arbitrary Zariski-closed set $Y$ in $X$. Our algorithm is a merger of the algorithm given by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Uli Walther

In this study, a pairwise comparison matrix is generalized to the case when coefficients create Lie group $G$, non necessarily abelian. A necessary and sufficient criterion for pairwise comparisons matrices to be consistent is provided.…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Waldemar W. Koczkodaj , Jean-Pierre Magnot

The 4IM+1CM problem is determining all pairs (f,g) of meromorphic functions in the complex plane that are not Moebius transformations of each other and share five pairs of complex values, one of them counting multiplicities. It is shown…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Norbert Steinmetz

The Galois/monodromy group of a family of geometric problems or equations is a subtle invariant that encodes the structure of the solutions. Computing monodromy permutations using numerical algebraic geometry gives information about the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Jose Israel Rodriguez , Frank Sottile

We introduce the concept of a Girard couple, which consists of two (not necessarily unital) quantales linked by a strong form of duality. The two basic examples of Girard couples arise in the study of endomorphism quantales and of the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-07 J. M. Egger , David Kruml

We show that the existence of a birational weak Zariski decomposition for a pseudo-effective generalized polarized lc pair is equivalent to the existence of a generalized polarized log terminal model.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Jingjun Han , Zhan Li

The $OS$ algebra $A$ of a matroid $M$ is a graded algebra related to the Whitney homology of the lattice of flats of $M$. In case $M$ is the underlying matroid of a hyperplane arrangement \A in $\C^r$, $A$ is isomorphic to the cohomology…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carrie Eschenbrenner , Michael Falk

Giry algebras are barycenters maps, which are coequalizers of contractible coequalizer pairs (like any algebras), and their existence, in general, requires the measurable space be coseparated by the discrete two point space, and the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Kirk Sturtz

We study the Zariski cancellation problem for Poisson algebras asking whether $A[t]\cong B[t]$ implies $A\cong B$ when $A$ and $B$ are Poisson algebras. We resolve this affirmatively in the cases when $A$ and $B$ are both connected graded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Jason Gaddis , Xingting Wang

Cluster algebras are a recent topic of study and have been shown to be a useful tool to characterize structures in several knowledge fields. An important problem is to establish whether or not a given cluster algebra is of finite type.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Elisângela Silva Dias , Diane Castonguay

We prove very general index formulae for integral Galois modules, specifically for units in rings of integers of number fields, for higher K-groups of rings of integers, and for Mordell-Weil groups of elliptic curves over number fields.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Alex Bartel , Bart de Smit

Each point $x$ in Gr$(r,n)$ corresponds to an $r \times n$ matrix $A_x$ which gives rise to a matroid $M_x$ on its columns. Gel'fand, Goresky, MacPherson, and Serganova showed that the sets $\{y \in \mathrm{Gr}(r,n) | M_y = M_x\}$ form a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Jessica Sidman , Will Traves , Ashley Wheeler

In this article, we study isomorphisms between complements of irreducible curves in the projective plane $\mathbb{P}^2$, over an arbitrary algebraically closed field. Of particular interest are rational unicuspidal curves. We prove that if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Mattias Hemmig

For endomorphisms of projective varieties, we prove that the arithmetic degree of a point with Zariski dense orbit must be a cohomological Lyapunov multiplier of the dynamical system. We will apply our result to deduce a corollary towards…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Jiarui Song , Junyi Xie , She Yang