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Related papers: F(R) gravity and inflation

200 papers

We suggest two realistic f(R) and one F(G) modified gravities which are consistent with local tests and cosmological bounds. The typical property of such theories is the presence of the effective cosmological constant epochs in such a way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We show that upon applying Palatini $f(R)$, characterized by an $\a R^2$-term, within a scenario motivated by a temporal variation of strong coupling constant, then one gets a quadratic kinetic energy. We do not drop this term, but rather…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-15 M. AlHallak , A. AlRakik , N. Chamoun , M. S. El-Daher

We investigate inflationary models in f(R,T) modified gravity with a kinetic coupling term \omega^2 G^{\mu\nu}\partial_{\mu}\phi\partial_{\nu}\phi having a positive factor needed to remove the ghosts. Taking f(R,T)=R+2\beta T, we calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-07 A. Belhaj , M. Benali , Y. Hassouni , M. Lamaaoune

We analyze the functional integral for quantum Conformal Gravity and show that with the help of a Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation, the action can be broken into a local quadratic-curvature theory coupled to a scalar field. A one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-08 Petr Jizba , Hagen Kleinert , Fabio Scardigli

We derive a general criterion that defines all single-field models leading to Starobinsky-like inflation and to universal predictions for the spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio, which are in agreement with Planck data. Out of all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Gian F. Giudice , Hyun Min Lee

In this work we shall present models of $F(R)$ gravity which realize in a unified way the inflationary era along with a post-inflationary early dark energy era, with the late-time dark energy era. We shall use two approach methods in order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-27 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We formulate the convenient and mimetic $f(Q)$ gravities in terms of the metric and four scalar fields with the $Q$ being the non-metricity scalar. As a result, it is shown that the obtained field equations are well-defined. By using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-31 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

We propose a novel modified gravity: unimodular generalization of the Born-Infeld-$f(R)$ gravity within the framework of cosmology. After formulating the action corresponding to the generalized Born-Infeld-$f(R)$ gravity, we present a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-16 Salih Kibaroğlu , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

$F(R)$ Palatini gravity provides a robust framework for constructing viable inflationary potentials. In this study, we examine natural inflation and show that its consistency with observational data can be restored when the model is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-16 N. Bostan , R. H. Dejrah , C. Dioguardi , A. Racioppi

A unified description of early-time inflation with the current cosmic acceleration is achieved by means of a new theory that uses a quadratic model of gravity, with the inclusion of an exponential $F(R)$-gravity contribution for dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , L. Sebastiani , R. Myrzakulov

The theory of General Relativity was established on a spacetime manifold equipped with a metric tensor, $(\mathcal{M}_4,\text{g})$, and the connection on $\mathcal{M}_4$ identified with the Levi-Civita one. Even though there are valid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-24 Angelos Lykkas

We study slow-roll inflation and the generation of primordial fluctuations in $F(T)$ gravity's rainbow. We obtain the second order action for scalar and tensor perturbations and then calculate the primordial power spectrum for them. Thus,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-18 Yoelsy Leyva , Carlos Leiva , Giovanni Otalora , Joel Saavedra

Here $f(R)$-cosmology is discussed using a different approach. This model explains early-inflation, emergence of cosmic background radiation at the exit from inflation, cosmic deceleration during radiation-dominance followed by deceleration…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-10-09 S. K. Srivastava

The paper deals with $f(R)$ gravity theory in the background of inhomogeneous FLRW--type space time model. With proper choice of the inhomogeneous metric function it is possible to have an emergent scenario for the $f(R)$--cosmology.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-14 Dipanjana Das , Sourav Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this paper we investigate how to describe in a unified way a constant-roll inflationary era with a dark energy era, by using the theoretical framework of $F(R)$ gravity. To this end, we introduce some classes of appropriately chosen…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-14 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , L. Sebastiani

The present work examines the possibility of warm inflationary paradigm in the modified gravity theory with fractal geometry. By choosing the normal fluid as radiation fluid and the effective fluid (with the extra term in modified field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-14 A. Bose , S. Chakraborty

We review the accelerating (mainly, dark energy) cosmologies in modified gravity. Special attention is paid to cosmologies leading to finite-time future singularities in $F(R)$, $F(G)$ and $\mathcal{F}(R,G)$ modified gravities. The removal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-21 Kazuharu Bamba , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

In this paper, we study the inflationary scenario in logarithmic f(R) gravity, where the rate of inflation roll is constant. On the other hand, our gravitational f(R) model is a polynomial plus a logarithmic term. We take advantage of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-19 J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan , S. Noori Gashti , E. Naghd Mezerji , A. Pasqua

We consider higher-derivative quantum gravity where renormalization group improved effective action beyond one-loop approximation is derived. Using this effective action, the quantum-corrected FRW equations are analyzed. De Sitter universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-21 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Sergei Odintsov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

$R+R^2$ Supergravity is known to be equivalent to standard Supergravity coupled to two chiral supermultiples with a no-scale K\"ahler potential. Within this framework, that can accomodate vanishing vacuum energy and spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 A. B. Lahanas , K. Tamvakis