English
Related papers

Related papers: Shell-like structures in our cosmic neighbourhood

200 papers

Using a new compilation of available data on galaxy clusters and superclusters we present evidence for a quasiregular three-dimensional network of rich superclusters and voids, with the regions of high density separated by about 120 Mpc. We…

The large--scale structure (LSS) in the Universe comprises a complicated filamentary network of matter. We study this network using a high--resolution simulation of structure formation of a $\Lambda$ Cold Dark Matter cosmology. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Joerg M. Colberg , K. Simon Krughoff , Andrew J. Connolly

We investigate the large-scale distribution of galaxy clusters taken from several X-ray catalogs. Different statistics of clustering like the conditional correlation function (CCF) and the minimal spanning tree (MST) as well as void…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-16 A. V. Tikhonov , A. I. Kopylov , S. Gottlober , G. Yepes

We perform a statistical study focused on void environments. We examine galaxy density profiles around voids in the SDSS, finding a correlation between void--centric distance to the shell of maximum density and void radius when a maximum in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 L. Ceccarelli , D. Paz , M. Lares , N. Padilla , D. García Lambas

We present results of the study of peculiar motions of 57 clusters and groups of galaxies in the regions of the Corona Borealis (CrB), Bootes (Boo), Z5029/A1424, A1190, A1750/A1809 superclusters of galaxies and 20 galaxy clusters located…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 F. G. Kopylova , A. I. Kopylov

According to the standard cosmological scenario, superclusters are objects that have just passed the turn around point and are collapsing. The dynamics of very few superclusters have been analysed up to now. In this paper we study the…

The characterization of the internal structure of the superclusters of galaxies (walls, filaments and knots where the clusters are located) is paramount for understanding the formation of the Large Scale Structure and for outlining the…

We study luminosity and morphology segregation of over 3000 cluster galaxies in an ensemble cluster of 59 rich, nearby galaxy clusters observed in the ESO Nearby Cluster Survey (ENACS). Within this sample we identify those galaxies that are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Biviano , P. Katgert , T. Thomas , C. Adami

The $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model successfully reproduces many aspects of the galaxy and structure formation of the universe. However, the growth of large-scale structures (LSSs) in the early universe is not well tested yet with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 J. -W. Kim , M. Im , S. -K. Lee , A. C. Edge , M. Hyun , D. Kim , C. Choi , J. Hong , Y. Jeon , H. D. Jun , M. Karouzos , D. Kim , J. H. Kim , Y. Kim , W. -K. Park , Y. C. Taak , Y. Yoon

In this paper, we present a sample of cluster galaxies devoted to study the environmental influence on the star-formation activity. This sample of galaxies inhabits in clusters showing a rich variety in their characteristics and have been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jonathan D. Hernandez-Fernandez , J. Iglesias-Paramo , J. M. Vilchez

Stellar shells are low surface brightness arcs of overdense stellar regions, extending to large galactocentric distances. In a companion study, we identified 39 shell galaxies in a sample of 220 massive ellipticals…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-08 Ana-Roxana Pop , Annalisa Pillepich , Nicola C. Amorisco , Lars Hernquist

We present maps of the cosmic large-scale structure around the twelve most distant galaxy clusters from the Massive Cluster Survey (MACS) as traced by the projected surface density of galaxies on the cluster red sequence. Taken with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jeyhan S. Kartaltepe , Harald Ebeling , C. J. Ma , David Donovan

We present a study of the Corona Borealis (CB) supercluster. We determined the high-density cores of the CB and the richest galaxy clusters in them, and studied their dynamical state and galaxy content. We determined filaments in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 Maret Einasto , Rain Kipper , Peeter Tenjes , Heidi Lietzen , Elmo Tempel , Lauri Juhan Liivamägi , Jaan Einasto , Antti Tamm , Pekka Heinämäki , Pasi Nurmi

In the theoretical framework of hierarchical structure formation, galaxy clusters evolve through continuous accretion and mergers of substructures. Cosmological simulations have revealed the best picture of the Universe as a 3-D filamentary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-18 Tejas Oak , Surajit Paul

With the aim of quantifying the contribution of the environment on the evolution of galaxies at z=0 we have used the DR7 catalogue of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to reconstruct the 3-D distribution of 4132 galaxies in 420 square…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Giuseppe Gavazzi , Mattia Fumagalli , Olga Cucciati , Alessandro Boselli

We present a study of the properties of the star-cluster systems around pseudo-bulges of late-type spiral galaxies using a sample of 11 galaxies with distances from 17 to 37 Mpc. Star clusters are identified from multiband HST ACS and WFPC2…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Daiana Di Nino , Michele Trenti , Massimo Stiavelli , C. Marcella Carollo , Claudia Scarlata , Rosemary F. G. Wyse

Based on ROSAT PSPC pointed observations, we have determined the aggregate X-ray shapes of 10 distant (z = 0.17-0.54) rich clusters: A2397, A222, A520, A1689, A223B, A1758, A2218, A2111, A2125, and CL0016+16. Four of the clusters have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Q. Daniel Wang , Melville P. Ulmer

The Universe's largest galaxy clusters likely built the majority of their massive $>10^{11} M_\odot$ galaxies in simultaneous, short-lived bursts of activity well before virialization. This conclusion is reached from emerging datasets on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-15 Caitlin M. Casey

The Perseus-Pisces supercluster is known as one of the largest structures in the nearby Universe that has been charted by the galaxy and galaxy cluster distributions. For the latter mostly clusters from the Abell catalogue have been used.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-11 Hans Boehringer , Gayoung Chon , Joachim Truemper

We quantify the structure of a very large number of Galactic open clusters and look for evidence of mass segregation for the most massive stars in the clusters. We characterise the structure and mass segregation ratios of 1276 clusters in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-30 Sami Dib , Stefan Schmeja , Richard J. Parker