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We report on the determination of high-pressure elasticity from thermal diffuse x-ray scattering of magnesium oxide at pressures up to 28 GPa. We find that the full elasticity tensor as a function of pressure can be extracted from x-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-15 Björn Wehinger , Alessandro Mirone , Michael Krisch

This paper proposes a phase space to compare the static packings of a granular system compatible to a macrostate that is set by the external stress. The nature of this phase space is analyzed, showing that the consideration of the allowed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-20 Ignacio G. Tejada

The Article demonstrates the spontaneous symmetry breaking of isotropic homogeneous elastic medium in form of transition from Euclidean to Riemann-Cartan internal geometry of medium. The deformation of elastic medium without defects is…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-25 V. Kobelev

We develop a theory for drying-induced stresses in sessile, poroelastic drops undergoing evaporation on rigid surfaces. Using a lubrication-like approximation, the governing equations of three-dimensional nonlinear poroelasticity are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-18 Matthew G. Hennessy , Richard V. Craster , Omar K. Matar

In an interesting recent paper [1] (A. Acharya, Stress of a spatially uniform dislocation density field, J. Elasticity 137 (2019), 151--155), Acharya proved that the stress produced by a spatially uniform dislocation density field in a body…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Siran Li

Flowing granular materials often abruptly arrest if not driven by sufficient applied stresses. Such abrupt cessation of motion can be economically expensive in industrial materials handling and processing, and is significantly consequential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-28 Ishan Srivastava , Leonardo E. Silbert , Jeremy B. Lechman , Gary S. Grest

A stress equilibration procedure for hyperelastic material models is proposed andanalyzed in this paper. Based on the displacement-pressure approximation computed with a stable finite element pair, it constructs, in a vertex-patch-wise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Fleurianne Bertrand , Marcel Moldenhauer , Gerhard Starke

Eshelby's theory of inclusions has wide-reaching implications across the mechanics of materials and structures including the theories of composites, fracture, and plasticity. However, it does not include the effects of surface stress, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-09 Robert W. Style , John S. Wettlaufer , Eric R. Dufresne

We investigate, both experimentally and theoretically, the fow and structure of a slurry when sheared between 2 horizontal plates. The slurry, otherwise called a "wet granular material", is made of non-Brownian particles immersed in a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Lenoble , P. Snabre , B. Pouligny

A general nonlinear theory for the elasticity of pre-stressed single crystals is presented. Various types of elastic moduli are defined, their importance is determined, and relationships between them are presented. In particular, B moduli…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-05 Valery I. Levitas

Materials typically fail under complex stress states, essentially involving dilatational (volumetric) components that eventually lead to material decohesion/separation. It is therefore important to understand dilatational irreversible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-16 Avraham Moriel , David Richard , Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

We analyze hierarchical structure formation based on scale-free initial conditions in an Einstein-de Sitter universe, including a baryonic component. We present three independent, smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations, performed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Michael Owen , David H. Weinberg , August E. Evrard , Lars Hernquist , Neal Katz

Soft polymer-based solid materials can be defined as solid materials with elastic moduli below 1 MPa. In order to obtain such a low modulus while retaining a solid character, all these materials are based on a network of fixed points…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Arnaud Chiche , Josef Dollhofer , Costantino Creton

The paper considers the general case of incompressible non-classical elasticity with small deformations and rotations. The thermodynamic stability is analysed for free energy density with three rotational degrees of freedom. Although the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-25 A. I. Leonov , V. S. Volkov

In order to design tougher materials, it is crucial to understand the relationship between their composition and their resistance to fracture. To this end, we investigate the fracture toughness of usual sodium silicate glasses (NS) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-14 M. Bauchy , M. J. Abdolhosseini Qomi , C. Bichara , F. -J. Ulm , R. J. -M. Pellenq

Usual introductions of the concept of motion are not well adapted to a subsequent, strictly tensorial, theory of elasticity. The consideration of arbitrary coordinate systems for the representation of both, the points in the laboratory, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-18 Albert Tarantola

The initial energy density produced in heavy ion collisions can be estimated with the Bjorken energy density formula after choosing a proper formation time $\tau{_{\rm F}}$. However, the Bjorken formula breaks down at low energies because…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Todd Mendenhall , Zi-Wei Lin

The strain-energy formulation of nonlinear elasticity can be extended to the case of significant compression by modulating suitable strain energy terms by a function of relative volume. For isotropic materials this can be accomplished by…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 B. L. N. Kennett

The Plateau-Rayleigh instability shows that a cylindrical fluid flow can be destabilized by surface tension. Similarly, capillary forces can make an elastic cylinder unstable when the elastocapillary length is comparable to the cylinder's…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-15 F. Magni , D. Riccobelli

Topological insulators as new type of quantum matter materials are characterized by a full insulating gap in the bulk and gapless edge/surface states which are protected by time-reversal symmetry. We propose the interference patterns caused…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-10 Jing Wang , Bang-Fen Zhu