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The burning plasma performance is limited by the confinement of the superalfvenic fusion products such as alpha particles and the auxiliary heating ions capable of exciting the Alfv\'enic eigenmodes (AEs). In this work the effect of AEs on…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Nikolai Gorelenkov , Vinicius Duarte , Mario Podesta , Herb Berk

We analyse the impact of temperature on the diffusion coefficient of an inertial Brownian particle moving in a symmetric periodic potential and driven by a symmetric time-periodic force. Recent studies have revealed the low friction regime…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-28 I. G. Marchenko , V. Aksenova , I. I. Marchenko , J. Łuczka , J. Spiechowicz

We prove approach to thermal equilibrium for the fully Hamiltonian dynamics of a dynamical Lorentz gas, by which we mean an ensemble of particles moving through a $d$-dimensional array of fixed soft scatterers that each possess an internal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. De Bievre , P. E. Parris

We investigate the thermodynamics and kinetics of a hydrogen interstitial in magnetic {\alpha}-iron, taking account of the quantum fluctuations of the proton as well as the anharmonicities of lattice vibrations and hydrogen hopping. We show…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-06 Bingqing Cheng , Anthony T. Paxton , Michele Ceriotti

Lattice dynamics and molecular dynamics studies of the oxides UO2 and Li2O in their normal as well as superionic phase are reported. Lattice dynamics calculations have been carried out using a shell model in the quasiharmonic approximation.…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-10 Prabhatasree Goel , N. Choudhury , S. L. Chaplot

In collisionless astrophysical plasmas, turbulence mediates the partitioning of free energy among cascade channels and its dissipation into ion and electron heat. The resulting ion heating is often anisotropic, with ions observed to be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-04 Zade Johnston , Jonathan Squire

We extend the analysis of [Zhou and Sornette, Physica D 165, 94-125, 2002] showing statistically significant log-periodic corrections to scaling in the moments of the energy dissipation rate in experiments at high Reynolds number ($\approx…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. -X. Zhou , D. Sornette , V. Pisarenko

We study the deterministic diffusion coefficient of the two-dimensional periodic Lorentz gas as a function of the density of scatterers. Results obtained from computer simulations are compared to the analytical approximation of Machta and…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Klages , Chr. Dellago

Photoluminescence and thermally stimulated luminescence of synthetic and natural (morion and smoky) $\alpha$-quartz crystals doped with aluminum and alkali ions were studied. The photoluminescence spectrum is characterized with the main…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-08 A. N. Trukhin

The present study revealed quantum mechanically that the C1s binding energy spectra of the small alkanes (upto six carbons) provide a clear picture of isomeric chemical shift in linear alkanes and branched isomers, whereas the valence…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-07-19 Zejin Yang , Feng Wang

We report measurements of the neutron diffuse scattering in a single crystal of the relaxor ferroelectric material 95.5%Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-4.5%PbTiO3 (PZN-4.5%PT). We show that the diffuse scattering at high temperatures has a quasielastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-10 Zhijun Xu , Jinsheng Wen , E. Mamontov , C. Stock , P. M. Gehring , Guangyong Xu

The A/Z dependence of projectile fragmentation at relativistic energies has been studied with the ALADIN forward spectrometer at SIS. A stable beam of 124Sn and radioactive beams of 124La and 107Sn at 600 MeV per nucleon have been used in…

Phonons, quantized vibrations of the atomic lattice, are fundamental to understanding thermal transport, structural stability, and phase behavior in crystalline solids. Despite advances in computational materials science, most predictions…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-15 Huiju Lee , Zhi Li , Jiangang he , Yi Xia

Zn(CN)2 and Ni(CN)2 are known for exhibiting anomalous thermal expansion over a wide temperature range. The volume thermal expansion coefficient for the cubic, three dimensionally connected material, Zn(CN)2, is negative ({\alpha}V = -51 x…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 R Mittal , M. Zbiri , H. Schober , E Marelli , S. J. Hibble , A. M. Chippindale , S. L Chaplot

This paper deals with the comparison between thermal and Fission Enhanced Diffusion (FED) of uranium into zirconia, representative of the inner face of cladding tubes. The experiments under irradiation are performed at the Institut Laue…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 N. Bérerd , A. Chevarier , N. Moncoffre , P. Sainsot , H. Faust , H. Catalette

We performed scattering experiments using a rubidium (Rb) atomic beam on paraffin films and measured the angular and velocity distributions of scattered atoms. The paraffin films were prepared in various ways and characterized by atomic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-11-07 Naota Sekiguchi , Kazane Okuma , Hiroaki Usui , Atsushi Hatakeyama

Flame propagation through a non-volatile solid-fuel suspension is studied using a simplified, time-dependent numerical model that considers the influence of both diffusional and kinetic rates on the particle combustion process. It is…

We report results from the molecular dynamics simulations of a binary colloidal mixture subjected to an external potential barrier along one of the spatial directions at low volume fraction, {\phi} = 0.2. The variations in the asymmetry of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-26 Jalim Singh , Mahammad Mustakim , A. V. Anil Kumar

We investigate the ultrafast dynamics of photo-induced non-thermal lattice disorder in a polycrystalline aluminium thin film to elucidate transient short- and long-range lattice distortions, their thermalization and electron-phonon coupling…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-06 Fernando Rodriguez Diaz , Kasra Amini

We analyze the propagation of excitons in a $d$-dimensional lattice with power-law hopping $\propto 1/r^\alpha$ in the presence of dephasing, described by a generalized Haken-Strobl-Reineker model. We show that in the strong dephasing…