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It is a longstanding problem whether every contractible Banach algebra is necessarily finite-dimensional. In this note, we confirm this for Banach algebras acting on Banach spaces with the uniform approximation property. This generalizes a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Narutaka Ozawa

We examine the condition that a complex Banach algebra $A$ have dense invertible group. We show that, for commutative algebras, this property is preserved by integral extensions. We also investigate the connections with an old problem in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. W. Dawson , J. F. Feinstein

We study de Rham character sheaves on a commutative connected algebraic group $G$, defined as multiplicative line bundles with integrable connection. We construct a group algebraic space $G^\flat$ representing their moduli problem on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Gabriel Ribeiro

In this paper, we introduce a notion of approximate Connes-biprojectivity for dual Banach algebras. We study the relation between approximate Connes-biprojectivity, Johnson pseudo-Connes amenability and $\varphi$-Connes amenability. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-20 S. F. Shariati , A. Pourabbas , A. Sahami

Let $K$ denote a locally compact commutative hypergroup, $L^1(K)$ the hypergroup algebra, and $\alpha$ a real-valued hermitian character of $K$. We show that $K$ is $\alpha$-amenable if and only if $L^1(K)$ is $\alpha$-left amenable. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-01 Ahmadreza Azimifard

We study relative amenability and amenability of a right coideal $\widetilde{N}_P\subseteq \ell^\infty(\mathbb{G})$ of a discrete quantum group in terms of its group-like projection $P$. We establish a notion of a $P$-left invariant state…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Benjamin Anderson-Sackaney

We study representations of Banach algebras on reflexive Banach spaces. Algebras which admit such representations which are bounded below seem to be a good generalisation of Arens regular Banach algebras; this class includes dual Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Matthew Daws

We say that an action of a countable discrete inverse semigroup on a locally compact Hausdorff space is amenable if its groupoid of germs is amenable in the sense of Anantharaman-Delaroche and Renault. We then show that for a given inverse…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Ruy Exel , Charles Starling

Let $A$ be a Banach algebra, not necessarily unital, and let $B$ be a closed subalgebra of $A$. We establish a connection between the Banach cyclic cohomology group $ {\cal{HC}}^n(A)$ of $A$ and the Banach $B$-relative cyclic cohomology…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Zinaida A. Lykova

We show that the groups of finite energy loops and paths (that is, those of Sobolev class $H^1$) with values in a compact connected Lie group, as well as their central extensions, satisfy an amenability-like property: they admit a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Vladimir Pestov

In this paper, we investigate the notion of approximate biprojectivity for semigroup algebras and for some Banach algebras related to semigroup algebras. We show that $\ell^{1}(S)$ is approximately biprojective if and only if $\ell^{1}(S)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-29 A. Sahami , A. Pourabbas

For a locally compact Abelian group $G$ and a continuous weight function $\omega$ on $G$ we show that the Beurling algebra $L^1(G, \omega)$ is weakly amenable if and only if there is no nontrivial continuous group homomorphism $\phi$: $G\to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-23 Yong Zhang

Let $B$ be a Banach algebra. The interest of this article lies in the study of the commutativity of B if certain specific algebraic identities hold over a non-empty open subset of B. The limitations imposed in the hypothesis of our results…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Mohamed Moumen , Lahcen Taoufiq

We show that if $T$ is an isometry (as metric spaces) between the invertible groups of unital Banach algebras, then $T$ is extended to a surjective real-linear isometry up to translation between the two Banach algebras. Furthermore if the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Osamu Hatori

We define and study notions of amenability and skew-amenability of continuous actions of topological groups on compact topological spaces. Our main motivation is the question under what conditions amenability of a topological group passes…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Vadim Alekseev , Hiroshi Ando , Friedrich Martin Schneider , Andreas Thom

We show that the amenability of a locally compact group $G$ is equivalent to a factorization property of $VN(G)$ which is given by $ VN(G) = <VN(G)^*VN(G)>$. This answer partially two problems proposed by Z. Hu and M. Neufang in their…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-08-16 Denis Poulin

We give a cohomological treatment of a character theory for (g,K)-modules. This leads to a nice formalism extending to large categories of not necessarily admissible (g,K)-modules. Due to results of Hecht, Schmid and Vogan the classical…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-28 Fabian Januszewski

A semigroup is \emph{amiable} if there is exactly one idempotent in each $\mathcal{R}^*$-class and in each $\mathcal{L}^*$-class. A semigroup is \emph{adequate} if it is amiable and if its idempotents commute. We characterize adequate…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Joao Araujo , Michael Kinyon , Antonio Malheiro

In this paper we will study the homological properties of various natural modules associated to the Fourier algebra of a locally compact group. In particular, we will focus on the question of identifying when such modules will be projective…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Brian E. Forrest , Hun Hee Lee , Ebrahim Samei

The Gorenstein property in local algebra admits several characterizations via its module category. The goal of this paper is to collect and generalize such characterizations to the relative setting, i.e., to Gorenstein morphisms as defined…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Andrew Soto Levins , Prashanth Sridhar