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Related papers: Characterizing Asteroids Multiply-Observed at Infr…

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We investigated 634 crater clusters on Mars detected between 2007 and 2021, which represent more than half of all impacts discovered in this period. Crater clusters form when meteoroids in the 10 kg to 10 ton mass range break-up in Mars'…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-03 T. Neidhart , E. K. Sansom , K. Miljković , G. S. Collins , J. Eschenfelder , I. J. Daubar

We have made an extensive search for grouping amongst the near Earth asteroids (NEAs). We used two D- functions and rigorous cluster analysis approach. We have found sev- eral new groups (associations) among the NEAs: the objects moving on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 Tadeusz J. Jopek

This work proposes a thermophysical model for realistic surface layers on airless small bodies (RSTPM), for the use of interpreting their multi-epoch thermal lightcurves (e.g WISE/NEOWISE). RSTPM considers real orbital cycle, rotation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-09 Liang-Liang Yu , Wing-Huen Ip

We report our spectroscopic observations of stars belonging to the young nearby group known as the TW Hydrae association, as well as of a number of potential members of the association identified in kinematic and X-ray surveys. Multiple…

Infrared measurements of asteroids are crucial for the determination of physical and thermal properties of individual objects, and for the understanding of the small-body populations in the solar system as a whole. But standard radiometric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-15 T. G. Müller , M. Micheli , T. Santana-Ros , P. Bartczak , D. Oszkiewicz , S. Kruk

Given a primary interest in "mitigation of the potential hazard" of near-Earth objects impacting the Earth, the subject of characterization takes on an aspect not normally present when considering asteroids as abstract bodies. Many…

Space Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Russell Schweickart , Clark Chapman , Dan Durda , Bill Bottke , David Nesvorny , Piet Hut

Binary asteroids probe thermal-radiation effects on the main-belt asteroids' evolution. We discuss the possibility of detecting binary minor planet systems by the astrometric wobble of the center-of-light around the center-of-mass. This…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-11 Noam Segev , Eran O. Ofek , David Polishook

Extrasolar planets are a natural extension of the interacting binaries towards the companions with very small masses and similar tools might be used to study them. Unfortunately, the generally accepted treatment of the reflection effect in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jan Budaj

Star-like objects with effective temperatures of less than 2,700 kelvin are referred to as ultracool dwarfs. This heterogeneous group includes stars of extremely low mass as well as brown dwarfs (substellar objects not massive enough to…

We describe sophisticated new Bayesian analysis methods that make it possible to estimate quickly the masses and radii of rapidly rotating, oblate neutron stars by fitting oblate-star waveform models to energy-resolved observations of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 M. Coleman Miller , Frederick K. Lamb

We use the lightcurve inversion method to derive new shape models and spin states of asteroids from the sparse-in-time photometry compiled in the Lowell Photometric Database. To speed up the time-consuming process of scanning the period…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 J. Durech , J. Hanus , D. Oszkiewicz , R. Vanco

In addition to stellar data, Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) also contains accurate astrometry and photometry of about 14,000 asteroids covering 22 months of observations. We used Gaia asteroid photometry to reconstruct rotation periods, spin…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Josef Durech , Josef Hanus

Asteroids near the Sun can attain equilibrium temperatures sufficient to induce surface modification from thermal fracture, desiccation and decomposition of hydrated silicates. We present optical observations of nine asteroids with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 David Jewitt

I give a summary of results from the WIRE satellite, which has been used to observe bright stars from 1999-2000 and 2003-2006. The WIRE targets are monitored for up to five weeks with a duty cycle of 30-40%. The aim has been to characterize…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Bruntt

We present the preliminary results of an analysis of the sub-populations within the near-Earth asteroids, including the Atens, Apollos, Amors, and those that are considered potentially hazardous using data from the Wide-field Infrared…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Mainzer , T. Grav , J. Masiero , J. Bauer , R. S. McMillan , J. Giorgini , T. Spahr , R. M. Cutri , D. J. Tholen , R. Jedicke , R. Walker , E. Wright , C. R. Nugent

Multiple terrestrial and space-based telescopes have been proposed for detecting and tracking near-Earth objects (NEOs). Detailed simulations of the search performance of these systems have used complex computer codes that are not widely…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Nathan Myhrvold

Context. The study of planet-crossing asteroids is of both practical and fundamental importance. As they are closer than asteroids in the Main Belt, we have access to a smaller size range, and this population frequently impacts planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-06 A. V. Sergeyev , B. Carry , M. Marsset , P. Pravec , D. Perna , F. E. DeMeo , V. Petropoulou , M. Lazzarin , F. La Forgia , I. Di Petro , the NEOROCKS team

Context. The photometric signal we receive from a star hosting a planet is modulated by the variation of the planet signal with its orbital phase. Such phase variations are observed for transiting hot Jupiters with current instrumentation,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. S. Maurin , F. Selsis , F. Hersant , A. Belu

Spiral arms have been observed in nearly a dozen protoplanetary discs in near-infrared scattered light and recently also in the sub-millimetre continuum. While one of the most compelling explanations is that they are driven by planetary or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Attila Juhasz , Giovanni P. Rosotti

Knowledge of water in the solar system is important for understanding of a wide range of evolutionary processes and the thermal history of the solar system. To explore the existence of water in the solar system, it is indispensable to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 Fumihiko Usui , Sunao Hasegawa , Takafumi Ootsubo , Takashi Onaka