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In this Thesis we present a comprehensive study of perturbative and non-perturbative non-Abelian gauge theories in the light of gauge-fixing procedures, focusing our attention on the BRST formalism in Yang-Mills theory. We propose first a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-07 Marco Ghiotti

We study Hamiltonian form of unfree gauge symmetry where the gauge parameters have to obey differential equations. We consider the general case such that the Dirac-Bergmann algorithm does not necessarily terminate at secondary constraints,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-07 V. A. Abakumova , S. L. Lyakhovich

This paper develops an It\^o-type fractional pathwise integration theory for fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameters \( H \in (\frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{2}] \), using the Lyons' rough path framework. This approach is designed to fill…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Zhongmin Qian , Xingcheng Xu

It is shown that the problem of the recursive restoration of the Slavnov-Taylor (ST) identities at the quantum level for anomaly-free gauge theories is equivalent to the problem of parameterizing the local approximation to the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrea Quadri

Cosmological analysis of extended Jordan-Brans-Dicke (eJBD) gravity is presented in the Einstein metric frame in which gravitational interaction is readily understandable. Our formulation is the first systematic investigation of how to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-03 Kunio Kaneta , Kin-ya Oda , Motohiko Yoshimura

In the presence of consistent regulators, the standard procedure of BRST gauge fixing (or moving from one gauge to another) can require non-trivial modifications. These modifications occur at the quantum level, and gauges exist which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. H. Damgaard , F. De Jonghe , R. Sollacher

We present a local setup for the recently introduced BRST-invariant formulation of Yang-Mills theories for linear covariant gauges that takes into account the existence of gauge copies \`a la Gribov and Zwanziger. Through the convenient use…

We demonstrate that the generators for the local, continuous and infinitesimal classical gauge symmetry transformations in the cases of (i) the St$\ddot u$ckelberg-modified massive Abelian 1-form and 2-form theories, and (ii) the massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-23 A. K. Rao , B. Chauhan , R. P. Malik

The functional-integral quantization of non-Abelian gauge theories is affected by the Gribov problem at non-perturbative level: the requirement of preserving the supplementary conditions under gauge transformations leads to a non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Giampiero Esposito , Diego N. Pelliccia , Francesco Zaccaria

We propose a superfield formalism of Lagrangian BRST-antiBRST quantization of arbitrary gauge theories in general coordinates with the base manifold of fields and antifields desribed in terms of both bosonic and fermionic variables.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Geyer , D. M. Gitman , P. M. Lavrov , P. Yu. Moshin

We discuss the continuous and infinitesimal gauge, supergauge, reparameterization, nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetries and derive corresponding nilpotent charges for the one (0+1)-dimensional (1D) massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-25 A. Tripathi , B. Chauhan , A. K. Rao , R. P. Malik

The Standard Model is the paradigm of particle physics which gives an accurate theory for fundamental particle interactions. However, the extension of Standard Model with higher-order derivatives is not a well-studied subject. This paper is…

General Physics · Physics 2023-07-10 B. T. T. Wong

We start from a pure Yang-Mills theory defined on a spacetime with one universal extra dimension that we orbifold-compactify. We obtain a Kaluza-Klein (KK) theory by expanding in KK towers covariant objects rather than fields, as such an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-21 H. Novales-Sánchez

After a brief historical comment on the study of BRS(or BRST) symmetry , we discuss the quantization of gauge theories with Gribov copies. A path integral with BRST symmetry can be formulated by summing the Gribov-type copies in a very…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Fujikawa

We give a quantum field theoretic derivation of the formula obeyed by the Ray-Singer torsion on product manifolds. Such a derivation has proved elusive up to now. We use a BRST formalism which introduces the idea of an infinite dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Charles Nash , Denjoe O' Connor

We analyze the problems with the so called gauge invariant quantization of the anomalous gauge field theories originary due to Faddeev and Shatashvili (FS). Our analysis bring to a generalization of FS method which allows to construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-09 M. Martellini , K. Yoshida , M. Spreafico

General structure of BRST-invariant constraint algebra is established, in its commutator and antibracket forms, by means of formulation of algebra-generating equations in yet more extended phase space. New ghost-type variables behave as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor Batalin , Igor Tyutin

An irreducible antifield BRST quantization method for reducible gauge theories is proposed. The general formalism is illustrated in the case of the Freedman-Townsend model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bizdadea , S. O. Saliu

The unfree gauge symmetry implies that gauge variation of the action functional vanishes provided for the gauge parameters are restricted by the differential equations. The unfree gauge symmetry is shown to lead to the global conserved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-14 V. A. Abakumova , I. Yu. Karataeva , S. L. Lyakhovich

In this paper we analyse a certain type of higher derivative gauge theories which are known to possess BRST symmetry associated with their higher derivative structure. We first show that these theories are also invariant under a anti-BRST…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-29 Mozzam Khan