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Related papers: Lower bounds for the dynamically defined measures

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In previous work, the first author, Ghioca, and the third author introduced a broad dynamical framework giving rise to many classical sequences from number theory and algebraic combinatorics. Specifically, these are sequences of the form…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Jason P. Bell , Fei Hu , Matthew Satriano

In this paper we introduce for a group $G$ the notion of ultralimit of measure class preserving actions of it, and show that its Furstenberg-Poisson boundaries can be obtained as an ultralimit of actions on itself, when equipped with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Elad Sayag , Yehuda Shalom

Let $C$ be a smooth projective irreducible curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ and $K=\mathbb{F}_q(C)$. Let $A\subset K$ be the ring of functions regular outside a fixed place $\infty$ of $K$. Let…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Amilcar Pacheco

The Faber-Krahn deficit $\delta\lambda$ of an open bounded set $\Omega$ is the normalized gap between the values that the first Dirichlet Laplacian eigenvalue achieves on $\Omega$ and on the ball having same measure as $\Omega$. For any…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Carlo Nitsch

In recent work, Harman and Snowden introduced a notion of measure on a Fra\"iss\'e class $\mathfrak{F}$, and showed how such measures lead to interesting tensor categories. Constructing and classifying measures is a difficult problem, and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Ilia Nekrasov , Andrew Snowden

Given a map $\phi:X\rightarrow Y$ between $F$-analytic manifolds over a local field $F$ of characteristic $0$, we introduce an invariant $\epsilon_{\star}(\phi)$ which quantifies the integrability of pushforwards of smooth compactly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Itay Glazer , Yotam I. Hendel , Sasha Sodin

A rigorous lower bound is obtained for the average resolution of any estimate of a shift parameter, such as an optical phase shift or a spatial translation. The bound has the asymptotic form k_I/<2|G|> where G is the generator of the shift…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Michael J. W. Hall , Howard M. Wiseman

We shall give a priori conditions on the illuminations $\phi_i$ such that the solutions to the Helmholtz equation $-div(a \nabla u^i)-k q u^i=0$ in \Omega, $u^i=\phi_i$ on $\partial\Omega$, and their gradients satisfy certain non-zero and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Giovanni S. Alberti

A technique of dynamically defined measures is developed and its relation to the theory of equilibrium states is shown. The technique uses Caratheodory's method and the outer measure introduced in (I. Werner, Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Ivan Werner

A $\Lambda$CDM model with dark matter that decays into inert relativistic energy on a timescale longer than the Hubble time will produce an expansion history that can be misinterpreted as stable dark matter with time-varying dark energy. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-27 Sourish Dutta , Robert J. Scherrer

We study the dynamic response of a two-dimensional system of itinerant fermions in the vicinity of a uniform ($\mathbf{Q}=0$) Ising nematic quantum critical point of $d-$wave symmetry. The nematic order parameter is not a conserved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-18 Avraham Klein , Samuel Lederer , Debanjan Chowdhury , Erez Berg , Andrey Chubukov

Let $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ be unital finite-dimensional complex algebras, each equipped with the unique Hausdorff vector topology. Denote by $\mathrm{Max}(\mathcal{A})=\{\mathcal{M}_1, \ldots, \mathcal{M}_p\}$ and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Ilja Gogić , Mateo Tomašević

We develop a positivity-preserving (PP) PAMPA (Point-Average-Moment PolynomiAl-interpreted) scheme that enforces a discrete divergence-free (DDF) magnetic field for ideal MHD on Cartesian grids. Extending our 1D invariant-domain-preserving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Mengqing Liu , Dongwen Pang , Remi Abgrall , Kailiang Wu

In a previous paper, we proved that for any submartingale $(X_t)_{t \geq 0}$ of class $(\Sigma)$, defined on a filtered probability space $(\Omega, \mathcal{F}, \mathbb{P}, (\mathcal{F}_t)_{t \geq 0})$, which satisfies some technical…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-25 Joseph Najnudel , Ashkan Nikeghbali

We consider fluctuations of error terms $\Delta(x)$ appearing in the asymptotic formula for a summatory function of coefficients of the Dirichlet series. These are quantified via $\Omega$ and $\Omega_{\pm}$ estimates. We obtain $\Omega$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Kamalakshya Mahatab , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

Singular statistical models arise whenever different parameter values induce the same distribution, leading to non-identifiability and a breakdown of classical asymptotic theory. While existing approaches analyze these phenomena in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Sean Plummer

We calculate some finite and infinite sums containing the digamma function in closed-form. For this purpose, we differentiate selected reduction formulas of the hypergeometric function with respect to the parameters applying some derivative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Juan L. González-Santander

In this paper, we associate, to any submartingale of class $(\Sigma)$, defined on a filtered probability space $(\Omega, \mathcal{F}, \mathbb{P}, (\mathcal{F}_t)_{t \geq 0})$, which satisfies some technical conditions, a $\sigma$-finite…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-10 Joseph Najnudel , Ashkan Nikeghbali

The convolution of a discrete measure, $x=\sum_{i=1}^ka_i\delta_{t_i}$, with a local window function, $\phi(s-t)$, is a common model for a measurement device whose resolution is substantially lower than that of the objects being observed.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Armin Eftekhari , Jared Tanner , Andrew Thompson , Bogdan Toader , Hemant Tyagi

We consider diffeomorphisms of a compact manifold with a dominated splitting which is hyperbolic except for a "small" subset of points (Hausdorff dimension smaller than one, e.g. a denumerable subset) and prove the existence of physical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-05-24 Vitor Araujo , Ali Tahzibi