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Topologically non trivial effects appearing in the discussion of duality transformations in higher genus manifolds are discussed in a simple example, and their relation with the properties of Topological Field Theories is established.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Stephany

We review and extend recent work on the application of the non-commutative geometric framework to an interpretation of the moduli space of vacua of certain deformations of N=4 super Yang-Mills theories. We present a simple worldsheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Berenstein , Vishnu Jejjala , Robert G. Leigh

This paper is a step towards realizing T-duality and Hori formulae for loop spaces. Here we prove T-duality and Hori formulae for winding q-loop spaces, which are infinite dimensional subspaces of loop spaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Fei Han , Varghese Mathai

Using the recently developed soldering formalism we highlight certain features of quantum mechanical models. The complete correspondence between these models and self dual field theoretical models in odd dimensions is established. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Banerjee , S. Kumar

S-duality domain walls are extended objects in supersymmetric gauge theories with several rich physical properties. This paper focuses on 3d N=2 gauge theories associated with S-duality walls in the 4d N=2 SU(N) gauge theory with 2N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Ivan Garozzo , Noppadol Mekareeya , Matteo Sacchi

We study the geometry of complexified moduli spaces of special Lagrangian submanifolds in the complement of an anticanonical divisor in a compact Kahler manifold. In particular, we explore the connections between T-duality and mirror…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-10 Denis Auroux

We construct a periodically time-dependent Hamiltonian with a phase transition in the quantum Hall universality class. One spatial dimension can be eliminated by introducing a second incommensurate driving frequency, so that we can study…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-20 J. P. Dahlhaus , J. M. Edge , J. Tworzydlo , C. W. J. Beenakker

In this paper, we use reduction by extended actions to give a construction of transitive Courant algebroids from string classes. We prove that T-duality commutes with the reductions and thereby determine global conditions for the existence…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-27 David Baraglia , Pedram Hekmati

T-Duality is a poorly understood symmetry of the space-time fields of string theory that interchanges long and short distances. It is best understood in the context of toroidal compactification where, loosely speaking, radii of the torus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Evans , Ioannis Giannakis

We study noise in the problem of tunneling between fractional quantum Hall edge states within a four probe geometry. We explore the implications of the strong-weak coupling duality symmetry existent in this problem for relating the various…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Claudio Chamon , Denise Freed

By dimensional reduction of a self dual p-form theory on some compact space, we determine the duality generators of the gauge theory in 4 dimensions. In this picture duality is seen as a consequence of the geometry of the compact space. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. S. Berman

We consider the closed string propagating in the weakly curved background which consists of constant metric and Kalb-Ramond field with infinitesimally small coordinate dependent part. We propose the procedure for constructing the T-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-03 Lj. Davidović , B. Sazdović

We study the fractional quantum Hall effect in three dimensional systems consisting of infinitely many stacked two dimensional electron gases placed in transverse magnetic fields. This limit introduces new features into the bulk physics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. D. Naud , Leonid P. Pryadko , S. L. Sondhi

Let T be a torus. We show that Koszul duality can be used to compute the equivariant cohomology of topological T-spaces as well as the cohomology of pull backs of the universal T-bundle. The new features are that no further assumptions…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-10-22 Matthias Franz

We revisit the transformation rules of the metric and Kalb-Ramond field under T-duality, and express the corresponding relations in terms of the metric G and the field strength H=dB. In the course of the derivation, we find an explanation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-30 Erik Plauschinn

We study the topology of T-duality for pairs of U(1)-bundles and three-dimensional integral cohomology classes over orbispaces. In particular, our results apply to U(1)-spaces with finite isotropy. We generalize the theory developed in our…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-10 Ulrich Bunke , Thomas Schick

Topological insulators are characterized by a nontrivial band topology driven by the spin-orbit coupling. To fully explore the fundamental science and application of topological insulators, material realization is indispensable. Here we…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-30 Di Xiao , Wenguang Zhu , Ying Ran , Naoto Nagaosa , Satoshi Okamoto

We derive the implications of particle-vortex duality for the electromagnetic response of Quantum Hall systems beyond the linear-response regime. This provides a first theoretical explanation of the remarkable duality which has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. P. Dolan , C. P. Burgess

We examine the structure of higher-derivative string corrections under a cosmological reduction and make connection to generalized geometry and T-duality. We observe that, while the curvature $R^\mu{}_{\nu\rho\sigma}(\Omega_+)$ of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Marina David , James Liu

A long skinny gate across a fractional quantum Hall fluid at filling $\nu=1/m$ with odd integer $m$, creates a novel one-dimensional (1d) system which is isomorphic to a disordered 1d electron gas with {\it attractive} interactions. By…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. L. Kane , Matthew P. A. Fisher
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