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Since the discovery of high-$T_c$ cuprates the quest for new superconductors has shifted toward more anisotropic, strongly correlated materials with lower carrier densities and competing magnetic and charge density wave orders. While these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-08 Alex Gurevich

Since the discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates, understanding the unconventional pairing mechanism has remained one of the most significant challenges. The upper critical field ($H_{\rm{c2}}$) is an essential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-21 Wei Wei , Yuling Xiang , Qiang Hou , Yue Sun , Zhixiang Shi

The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in the bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ has spurred intense interest in exploring analogous mechanisms in other transition metal oxides. This raises a pivotal question: can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-11 Jian-Hong She , Jing-Xuan Wang , Rong-Qiang He , Zhong-Yi Lu

We propose a microscopic explanation of the pseudogap features discovered in the normal state specific heat and magnetic susceptibility of cuprates. In the framework of the bipolaron theory of high-Tc superconductors we explain the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Alexandrov , G. J. Kaye

Within a two component approach to high Tc copper oxides including polaronic couplings, we identify the pseudogap phase as the onset of polaron ordering. This ordering persists in the superconducting phase. A huge isotope effect on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-18 A. Bussmann-Holder , H. Keller , A. R. Bishop , A. Simon , K. A. Mueller

Inspired by recent predictions of superconductivity in B-C framework clathrates, we employ density functional theory to explore potential superconductors among hexagonal hydride-substituted compounds with compositions XB$_8$C, XB$_7$C$_2$,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-11 Bin Li , Yuxiang Fan , Chuanhui Yin , Junjie Zhai , Cong Zhu , Zhisi Cao , Jie Cheng , Shengli Liu

We report the first observation of a momentum-resolved superconducting gap in the Hg-based trilayer cuprate, which holds the highest record of superconducting transition temperature ($T_\mathrm{c}$) at ambient pressure. By angle-resolved…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-24 M. Horio , M. Miyamoto , Y. Mino , S. Ishida , B. Thiagarajan , C. M. Polley , C. H. Lee , T. Nishio , H. Eisaki , I. Matsuda

Cuprate superconductors have attracted extensive attention due to high critical temperatures. Conventional cuprates typically contain perfect CuO$_2$ planes which are considered as a key factor to superconductivity since the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-09 Jing-Xuan Wang , Rong-Qiang He , Zhong-Yi Lu

I elaborate the construction of the recent two-orbital model for iron-based superconductors\cite{hu-hao} and discuss the properties of superconducting(SC) phases based on the $S_4$ symmetry. I demonstrate further that the underlining…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-03-27 Jiangping Hu

A review is given for the theoretical framework to give a reliable prediction of the superconducting transition temperature Tc from first principles, together with a practical strategy for its application to actual materials with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-15 Yasutami Takada

It is now widely accepted that the antiferromagnetic coupling within high temperature superconductors strongly exhibits a profound correlation with the upper limit of superconducting transition temperature these materials can reach. Thus,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-25 Tonghuan Jiang , Nikolay A. Bogdanov , Ali Alavi , Ji Chen

We address the question of whether the superconducting transition temperature (Tc) of high-Tc cuprates is enhanced when randomly distributed dopant atoms form an ordered array in the charge reservoir layers. This study is possible for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Q. Q. Liu , H. Yang , X. M. Qin , Y. Yu , L. X. Yang , F. Y. Li , R. C. Yu , C. Q. Jin , S. Uchida

The new iron based high Tc superconductors with Tc up to 55 K have stirred new interest in this field. It is consensus that the BCS mechanism is not able to explain the high Tc's. In the following we propose that spin holes in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-06 P. Wachter

We report here the completion of the electronic structure of the majority of the known stoichiometric inorganic compounds, as listed in the International Crystal Structure Data-base (ICSD). We make a detailed comparison of the electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-03 M. Klintenberg , O. Eriksson

We discover superconductivity in cubic W3Re2C with chiral structure and the superconducting transition temperature Tc is about 6.2 K. Detailed characterizations and analysis indicate that W3Re2C is a bulk type-II BCS superconductor with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-22 Lei Yang , Jing Jiang , Hui-Hui He , Ying Ma , Kai Liu , Xiao Zhang , Hechang Lei

The main purpose of this brief review is to present a sketch of the mechanism of high-Tc superconductivity based mainly on tunneling measurements in cuprates. In the review, we shall mostly discuss tunneling spectroscopy in Bi2212. Analysis…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Mourachkine

We use a variational approach to gain insight into the strongly correlated d-wave superconducting state of the high Tc cuprates at T=0. We show that strong correlations lead to qualitatively different trends in pairing and phase coherence:…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Arun Paramekanti , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

The theory of hole superconductivity explains high temperature superconductivity in cuprates as driven by pairing of hole carriers in oxygen $p\pi$ orbitals in the highly negatively charged $Cu-O$ planes. The pairing mechanism is hole…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Hirsch

The high temperature superconductivity in cuprate materials1 has puzzled scientists over twenty years. We must find a new way to understand superconductivity. It is found the spin-charge correlation may dominate the superconductivity2, and…

General Physics · Physics 2009-04-11 Tian De Cao

Numerous contemporary investigations in condensed matter physics are devoted to high temperature (high-$T_c$ ) cuprate superconductors. Despite its unique effulgence among research subjects, the enigma of the high-$T_c$ mechanism still…

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