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A novel class of non-local interactions between bosons is found to favor a crystalline Bose-Einstein condensation ground state. By using both low energy effective field theory and variational wavefunction method, we compare this state not…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-11 Xiaopeng Li , W. Vincent Liu , Chungwei Lin

An exciting development in the field of correlated systems is the possibility of realizing two-dimensional (2D) phases of quantum matter. For a systems of bosons, an example of strong correlations manifesting themselves in a 2D environment…

We systematically discuss candidate wave functions for the ground state of the bilayer \nu = 1 as the distance between the layers is varied. Those that describe increased intralayer correlations at finite distance show a departure from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 M. V. Milovanovic

We have investigated a general structure of the ground-state wave function for the Schr\"odinger equation for $N$ identical interacting particles (bosons or fermions) confined in a harmonic anisotropic trap in the limit of large $N$. It is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

We present variational calculations of the one-body density matrices and momentum distributions for ^3He-^4He mixtures in the zero temperature limit, in the framework of the correlated basis functions theory. The ground-state wave function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Boronat , A. Polls , A. Fabrocini

Wave functions of a new functional kind have been proposed for Helium-like atoms in this work . These functions explicitly depend on interelectronic and hyperspherical coordinates. The best ground state energy for the Helium atom $…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Richard Habrovsky

To describe long-range behaviour of one particle removed from a few- or a many-body system, a hyperspherical cluster model has been developed. It has been applied to the ground and first excited states of helium drops with five, six, eight…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-31 N. K. Timofeyuk

By using exact quantum Monte-Carlo methods we calculate the ground-state properties of the liquid phase in one-dimensional Bose mixtures with contact interactions. We find that the liquid state can be formed if the ratio of coupling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-27 L. Parisi , G. E. Astrakharchik , S. Giorgini

For a system with interacting quantum mechanical particles in a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator, a trial wavefunction with simple structure based on the solution of the corresponding two-particle system is suggested and tested…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-06 J. C. Cremon

In the framework of the study of helium-like atomic systems possessing the collinear configuration, we propose a simple method for computing compact but very accurate wave functions describing the relevant $S$ state. It is worth noting that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-05-13 Evgeny Z. Liverts , Nir Barnea

We use the coordinate Bethe ansatz to exactly calculate matrix elements between eigenstates of the Lieb-Liniger model of one-dimensional bosons interacting via a two-body delta-potential. We investigate the static correlation functions of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-15 J. C. Zill , T. M. Wright , K. V. Kheruntsyan , T. Gasenzer , M. J. Davis

For a Bose condensate in a double-well potential or with two Josephson-coupled internal states, the condensate wavefunction is a superposition. Here we consider coupling two such Bose condensates, and suggest the existence of a joint…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu Shi

Hydrodynamic synchronization provides a general mechanism for the spontaneous emergence of coherent beating states in independently driven mesoscopic oscillators. A complete physical picture of those phenomena is of definite importance to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-29 Nick Koumakis , Roberto Di Leonardo

In the study of the quantum Hall effect there are still many unresolved problems. One of these is how to generate representative wave functions for ground states on other geometries than the planar and spherical. We study one such geometry,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-28 Mikael Fremling

We study the ground state and the low-lying excitations of a trapped Bose gas in an isotropic harmonic potential for very small ($\sim 3$) to very large ($\sim 10^7$) particle numbers. We use the correlated two-body basis functions and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-24 M. L. Lekala , B. Chakrabarti , T. K. Das , G. J. Rampho , S. A. Sofianos , R. M. Adam , S. K. Haldar

The wavefunction method provides us with a useful tool to describe electron correlations in solids at the ground state. In this paper we review the recent development of the momentum-dependent local ansatz wavefunction (MLA). It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Yoshiro Kakehashi , Sumal Chandra , Derwyn Rowlands , M. Atiqur R. Patoary

We exploit the analogy with the Quantum Hall (QH) system to study weakly interacting bosons in a harmonic trap. For a $\delta$-function interaction potential the ``yrast'' states with $L\ge N(N-1)$ are degenerate, and we show how this can…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-05 S. Viefers , T. H. Hansson , S. M. Reimann

We construct a macroscopic wave function that describes the Bose-Einstein condensate and weakly excited states, using the su(1,1) structure of the mean-field hamiltonian, and compare this state with the experimental values of second and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 A. I. Solomon , Y. Feng , V. Penna

A new method is proposed for the calculation of full density matrix and thermodynamic functions of a many-boson system. Explicit expressions are obtained in the pair correlations approximation for an arbitrary temperature. The theory is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. O. Vakarchuk

In this paper, we present evidence for a liquid-like phase in systems of many interacting Bosons at intermediate densities. The interacting Bose gas has been studied extensively in the low and high density regimes, in which interactions do…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-02-28 Ian Jauslin