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The inverse problem which arises in the Camassa--Holm equation is revisited for the class of discrete densities. The method of solution relies on the use of orthogonal polynomials. The explicit formulas are obtained directly from the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-28 Keivan Mohajer , Jacek Szmigielski

The wide-spread opinion is that original quantum mechanics is a reversible theory, but this statement is only true for undecomposed systems, that are those systems which sub-systems are out of consideration. Taking sub-systems into account,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-24 Wolfgang Muschik

We establish robust relations between Transverse Momentum Dependent distributions (TMDs) and collinear distributions. We define weighted integrals of TMDs that we call Transverse Momentum Moments (TMMs) and prove that TMMs are equal to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-27 Oscar del Rio , Alexei Prokudin , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

An iterative scheme is presented to solve analytically the relativistic fluid dynamics equations. The scheme is applied to longitudinal expansion, transversal symmetric and transversal asymmetric (triaxial) expansion as well. Within this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-06 F. Wunderlich , B. Kämpfer

Explicit formulas for the solutions of the recurrence relations for 3--loop vacuum integrals are suggested. This formulas can be used for direct calculations and demonstrate a high efficiency. They also produce a new type of recurrence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. A. Baikov

We construct a point transformation between two integrable systems, the multi-component Harry Dym equation and the multi-component extended Harry Dym equation, that does not preserve the class of multi-phase solutions. As a consequence we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-05 Michal Marvan , Maxim V. Pavlov

Symmetry reductions of systems of two nonlinear partial differential equations are studied. We find ansatzes reducing system of partial differential equations to system of ordinary differential equations. The method is applied to system…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-03-28 I. M. Tsyfra , P. Sitko

Based on the Lax compatibility, the negative-order coupled Harry--Dym (ncHD) hierarchy depending upon one parameter $\alpha$ is retrieved in the Lenard scheme, which includes the two-component Camassa--Holm (2CH) equation as a special…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-10-17 Jinbing Chen

In this paper, we report an interesting integrable equation that has both solitons and kink solutions. The integrable equation we study is $(\frac{-u_{xx}}{u})_{t}=2uu_{x}$, which actually comes from the negative KdV hierarchy and could be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-26 Zhijun Qiao , Jibin Li

We provide a complete description of the set of all solutions to a vector autoregressive law of motion. Every solution is shown to be the sum of three components, each corresponding to a directed flow of time. One component flows forward…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-04-02 Brendan K. Beare , Massimo Franchi , Phil Howlett

The coupled KdV-mKdV system arises as the classical part of one of superextensions of the KdV equation. For this system, we prove its complete integrability, i.e., existence of a recursion operator and of infinite series of symmetries.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Kersten , Joseph Krasil'shchik

We consider the WDVV associativity equations in the four dimensional case. These nonlinear equations of third order can be written as a pair of six component commuting two-dimensional non-diagonalizable hydrodynamic type systems. We prove…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 M. V. Pavlov , R. F. Vitolo

A symmetry reduction of the Dirac equation is shown to yield the system of ordinary differential equations whose integrability by quadratures is closely connected to the stationary mKdV hierarchy.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Renat Zhdanov

Reciprocal transformations mix the role of the dependent and independent variables to achieve simpler versions or even linearized versions of nonlinear PDEs. These transformations help in the identification of a plethora of PDEs available…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-08 C. Sardon

We develop a theory of Lagrangian reduction on loop groups for completely integrable systems after having exchanged the role of the space and time variables in the multi-time interpretation of integrable hierarchies. We then insert the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-25 Alexis Arnaudon

A one-parameter generalization of the hierarchy of negative flows is introduced for integrable hierarchies of evolution equations, which yields a wider (new) class of non-evolutionary integrable nonlinear wave equations. As main results,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-01-24 Stephen C. Anco , Shahid Mohammad , Thomas Wolf , Chunrong Zhu

The transformation of the Nth- order linear difference equation into a system of the first order difference equations is presented. The proposed transformation gives possibility to get new forms of the N-dimensional system of the first…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-13 M. I. Ayzatsky

We prove that the DR hierarchy corresponding to the family of F-cohomological field theories without unit considered in a previous work of the first author together with D. Gubarevich can be ``trivialized'', i.e. reduced to two copies of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-18 Alexandr Buryak , Mikhail Troshkin

In this note we present explicitly the construction of the mKdV hierarchy and show that it decomposes into positive and negative graded sub-hierarchies. We extend the construction of the Backlund transformation for the sinh-Gordon model to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-04-15 J. F. Gomes , A. L. Retore , N. I. Spano , A. H. Zimerman

This paper seeks to derive the modified KdV (mKdV) equation using a novel approach from systems generated from abstract Lagrangians that possess a two-parameter symmetry group. The method to do uses a modified modulation approach, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Daniel J. Ratliff