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In the low-rank matrix completion (LRMC) problem, the low-rank assumption means that the columns (or rows) of the matrix to be completed are points on a low-dimensional linear algebraic variety. This paper extends this thinking to cases…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-09-08 Greg Ongie , Daniel Pimentel-Alarcón , Laura Balzano , Rebecca Willett , Robert D. Nowak

Sketch-based image retrieval (SBIR) is challenging due to the inherent domain-gap between sketch and photo. Compared with pixel-perfect depictions of photos, sketches are iconic renderings of the real world with highly abstract. Therefore,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Peng Xu , Qiyue Yin , Yongye Huang , Yi-Zhe Song , Zhanyu Ma , Liang Wang , Tao Xiang , W. Bastiaan Kleijn , Jun Guo

We introduce an adaptive structured low rank algorithm to recover MR images from their undersampled Fourier coefficients. The image is modeled as a combination of a piecewise constant component and a piecewise linear component. The Fourier…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-15 Yue Hu , Xiaohan Liu , Mathews Jacob

Large web-sourced multimodal datasets have powered a slew of new methods for learning general-purpose visual representations, advancing the state of the art in computer vision and revolutionizing zero- and few-shot recognition. One crucial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Pratyush Maini , Sachin Goyal , Zachary C. Lipton , J. Zico Kolter , Aditi Raghunathan

Low-rank Matrix Completion (LRMC) describes the problem where we wish to recover missing entries of partially observed low-rank matrix. Most existing matrix completion work deals with sampling procedures that are independent of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Rishhabh Naik , Nisarg Trivedi , Davoud Ataee Tarzanagh , Laura Balzano

Composed image retrieval (CIR) requires multi-modal models to jointly reason over visual content and semantic modifications presented in text-image input pairs. While current CIR models achieve strong performance on common benchmark cases,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Chenchen Zhao , Jianhuan Zhuo , Muxi Chen , Zhaohua Zhang , Wenyu Jiang , Tianwen Jiang , Qiuyong Xiao , Jihong Zhang , Qiang Xu

On the heels of compressed sensing, a remarkable new field has very recently emerged. This field addresses a broad range of problems of significant practical interest, namely, the recovery of a data matrix from what appears to be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-03-19 Emmanuel J. Candes , Yaniv Plan

As a new color image representation tool, quaternion has achieved excellent results in color image processing problems. In this paper, we propose a novel low-rank quaternion matrix completion algorithm to recover missing data of color…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Jifei Miao , Kit Ian Kou

Low-rank quaternion tensor completion method, a novel approach to recovery color videos and images is proposed in this paper. We respectively reconstruct a color image and a color video as a quaternion matrix (second-order tensor) and a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Jifei Miao , Kit Ian Kou , Wankai Liu

We propose a clustering-based generalized low rank approximation method, which takes advantage of appealing features from both the generalized low rank approximation of matrices (GLRAM) and cluster analysis. It exploits a more general form…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Yujun Zhu , Jie Zhu , Hizba Arshad , Zhongming Wang , Ju Ming

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have emerged as a powerful tool for solving inverse problems in computer vision and computational imaging. INRs represent images as continuous domain functions realized by a neural network taking…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-12 Mahrokh Najaf , Gregory Ongie

An image classifier may depend on incidental features stemming from a strong correlation between the feature and the classification target in the training dataset. Recently, Last Layer Retraining (LLR) with group-balanced datasets is shown…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Juhyeon Park , Seokhyeon Jeong , Taesup Moon

In this paper, we consider optimal low-rank regularized inverse matrix approximations and their applications to inverse problems. We give an explicit solution to a generalized rank-constrained regularized inverse approximation problem,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-21 Julianne Chung , Matthias Chung

Finding a suitable data representation for a specific task has been shown to be crucial in many applications. The success of subspace clustering depends on the assumption that the data can be separated into different subspaces. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Zhengrui Ma , Zhao Kang , Guangchun Luo , Ling Tian

Fourier domain structured low-rank matrix priors are emerging as powerful alternatives to traditional image recovery methods such as total variation and wavelet regularization. These priors specify that a convolutional structured matrix,…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Greg Ongie , Mathews Jacob

Only learning one projection matrix from original samples to the corresponding binary labels is too strict and will consequentlly lose some intrinsic geometric structures of data. In this paper, we propose a novel transition subspace…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-17 Zhe Chen , Xiao-Jun Wu , Josef Kittler

Data quality is critical for multimedia tasks, while various types of systematic flaws are found in image benchmark datasets, as discussed in recent work. In particular, the existence of the semantic gap problem leads to a many-to-many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Fausto Giunchiglia , Xiaolei Diao , Mayukh Bagchi

Low-rank representation~(LRR) has been a significant method for segmenting data that are generated from a union of subspaces. It is, however, known that solving the LRR program is challenging in terms of time complexity and memory…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-10-24 Jie Shen , Ping Li , Huan Xu

This paper studies the problem of completing a low-rank matrix from a few of its random entries with the aid of prior information. We suggest a strategy to incorporate prior information into the standard matrix completion procedure by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Xu Zhang , Wei Cui , Yulong Liu

While content-based image retrieval (CBIR) has been extensively studied in natural image retrieval, its application to medical images presents ongoing challenges, primarily due to the 3D nature of medical images. Recent studies have shown…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Farnaz Khun Jush , Steffen Vogler , Tuan Truong , Matthias Lenga