English
Related papers

Related papers: Spectroscopy of divalent rare earth ions in fluori…

200 papers

The substitutional dependence of valence and spin-state configurations of Sr(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ ($x =$ 0, 0.05, 0.11, 0.17, and 0.38) is investigated with near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure at the $L_{2,3}$ edges of Fe, Co,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-06 M. Merz , F. Eilers , Th. Wolf , P. Nagel , H. v. Löhneysen , S. Schuppler

In this paper we investigated the influence of the rare-earth ionic radii on the spin-phonon coupling in RE2NiMnO6 double perovskites by Raman spectroscopy. Spin-phonon in dense Nd2NiMnO6 and Gd2NiMnO6 ceramics were investigated by Raman…

Polycrystalline samples of ternary rare earth germanides R$_{2}$Co$_{3}$Ge$_{5}$(R = La, Ce and Pr) have been prepared and investigated by means of magnetic susceptibility, isothermal magnetization, electrical resistivity and specific heat…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Samar Layek , V. K. Anand , Z. Hossain

We characterise optical transitions of neodymium ions (Nd3+) in antiferromagnetic neodymium gallate (NdGaO3) with applied fields up to 3 T. The magnetic phase of this material has not previously been studied with the field along its…

We have studied the magnetism of the Pr3+ ions in PrFeAsO_1-xF_x (x = 0; 0.15) and its interaction with the Fe magnetic order (for x = 0). Specific heat data confirm the presence of a first excited crystal electric field (CEF) level around…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 U. Stockert , N. Leps , L. Wang , G. Behr , S. Wurmehl , B. Büchner , R. Klingeler

To understand the optical properties of atoms in solid state matrices, the absorption, excitation and emission spectra of rubidium doped thin-films of argon, krypton and xenon were investigated in detail. A two-dimensional spectral analysis…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-07-24 Ilja Gerhardt , Brian Sin , Takamasa Momose

The results of studies of Y$_{2}$Ti$_2$O$_7$ single crystals doped with Er$^{3+}$ and Yb$^{3+}$ ions by means of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and dc-magnetometry are reported. EPR signals of the trigonal centers with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-15 R. G. Batulin , M. A. Cherosov , I. F. Gilmutdinov , A. G. Kiiamov , V. V. Klekovkina , B. Z. Malkin , A. A. Rodionov , R. V. Yusupov

Iron pyrite (FeS$_{2}$) is the most abundant metal sulfide on Earth. Owing to its reactivity and catalytic activity, pyrite has been studied in various research fields such as surface science, geochemistry, and prebiotic chemistry.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Teppei Suzuki , Taka-aki Yano , Masahiko Hara , Toshikazu Ebisuzaki

The unusual and interesting physical properties of rare earth intemetallic compounds have their origin in the combination of strongly correlated 4f states and their hybridization with the conduction electron sea, which gives rise to their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Roura-Bas , V. Vildosola , A. M. Llois

K$_2$YF$_5$ crystals doped with lanthanide ions have a variety of possible optical applications. Owing to the low symmetry of the system, the crystal structure cannot be unambiguously determined by x-ray diffraction. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-27 Pratik S. Solanki , Michael F. Reid , Jon-Paul R. Wells

We establish in a combination of ab initio theory and experiments that the tunneling process in scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy on the A-122 iron pnictide superconductors - in this case BaFe$_{2-x}$Co$_x$As$_2$ - involve a strong…

The work is necessitated by search for new materials to detect ionizing radiation. The rare-earth ions doped with ternary alkali earth-halide systems are promising scintillators showing high efficiency and energy resolution. Some aspects of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-01 R. Shendrik , A. Myasnikova , A. Shalaev , A. Bogdanov , E. Kaneva , A. Rusakov , A. Vasilkovskyi

Parametrized crystal-field analyses are presented for both the six and seven fold coordinated, C$_{1}$ symmetry Sm$^{3+}$ centers in Y$_{2}$SiO$_{5}$, based on extensive spectroscopic data spanning the infrared to optical regions. Laser…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-29 N. L. Jobbitt , J. -P. R. Wells , M. F. Reid

We investigated a single crystal BaFe(2-x)CoxAs2 (Co-doped BaFe2As2: Co-doped Ba122) with x = 0.20 using infrared spectroscopy. We obtained the bosonic spectrum from the measured spectrum using an extended Drude-Lorentz model for the normal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-11 Chandan Kumar Panda , Hong Gu Lee , Hwiwoo Park , Soon-Gil Jung , Ki-Young Choi , Jungseek Hwang

We use a quantitative convergent beam electron diffraction (CBED) based method to image the valence electron density distribution in Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$. We show a remarkable increase in both the charge quadrupole of the Fe…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-24 Chao Ma , Lijun Wu , Wei-Guo Yin , Huaixin Yang , Honglong Shi , Zhiwei Wang , Jianqi Li , C. C. Homes , Yimei Zhu

Temperature-dependent polarized Raman spectra of electron-doped superconducting Pr$_x$Ca$_{1-x}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ ($x \approx 0.12$) single crystals are reported. All four allowed by symmetry even-parity phonons are identified. Phonon mode of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 A. P. Litvinchuk , Bing Lv , C. W. Chu

We investigate the prospect of achieving negative permittivity and permeability at optical frequencies in a dielectric crystal containing stoichiometric rare-earth ions. We derive the necessary transition linewidth, ion density and electric…

Optical spectroscopy on single crystals of the new iron arsenide superconductor Ba{0.55}K{0.45}Fe2As2 shows that the infrared spectrum consists of two major components: a strong metallic Drude band and a well separated mid infrared…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Yang , D. Huvonen , U. Nagel , T. Room , N. Ni , P. C. Canfield , S. L. Budko , J. P. Carbotte , T. Timusk

Crystal electric field states in rare earth intermetallics show an intricate entanglement with the many-body physics that occurs in these systems and that is known to lead to a plethora of electronic phases. Here, we attempt to trace…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Q. Y. Chen , C. H. P. Wen , Q. Yao , K. Huang , Z. F. Ding , L. Shu , X. H. Niu , Y. B. Huang , G. B. Zhang , Y. Zhang , X. C. Lai , S. Kirchner , D. L. Feng

Band gap engineering in SrTiO${}_{3}$ and related titanate perovskites has long been explored due to the intriguing properties of the materials for photocatalysis and photovoltaic applications. A popular approach in the materials chemistry…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-12 Ryan B. Comes , Tiffany C. Kaspar , Steve M. Heald , Mark E. Bowden , Scott A. Chambers