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Oscillations of conductance observed in strong magnetic fields are a striking manifestation of the quantum dynamics of charge carriers in solids. The large charge carrier density in typical metals sets the scale of oscillations in both…

We predict an additional thermal transport pathway across metal/non-metal interfaces with large electron-phonon non-equilibrium via evanescent radiative heat transfer. In such systems, electron scattering processes vary drastically and can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 William D. Hutchins , Saman Zare , Mehran Habibzadeh , Sheila Edalatpour , Patrick E. Hopkins

We present a calculation of the quasiparticle contribution to the longitudinal thermal conductivities as well as transverse (Hall) thermal conductivity of an extreme type-II superconductor in a high magnetic field and at low temperatures.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Dukan , T. P. Powell , Z. Tesanovic

Phonon heat conduction over length scales comparable to their mean free paths is a topic of considerable interest for basic science and thermal management technologies. Although the failure of Fourier's law beyond the diffusive regime is…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-28 Chengyun Hua , Lucas Lindsay , Xiangwen Chen , Austin Minnich

Electron transport through a double quantum dot system is studied with taking into account electron-phonon interaction. The Keldysh nonequilibrium Green function formalism is used to compute the current and transmission coefficient of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-11 M. Bagheri Tagani , H. Rahimpour Soleimani

The phonon thermal transport properties of twisted bi-layer graphene are investigated using lattice dynamics and the Boltzmann transport equation. The thermal conductivities of 13.2 and 21.8 twisted configurations are 56% and 36% lower than…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-07 Shahid Ahmed , Shadab Alam , Ankit Jain

Due to their aspect ratio and wide range of thermal conductivities, nanotubes hold significant promise as heat-management nanocomponents. Their practical use is, however, often limited by thermal resistance introduced by structural defects…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-20 Yu-Jie Cen , Sandro Wieser , Georg K. H. Madsen , Jesús Carrete

Phonon transport near nanoscale hotspots (NHs) critically determines heat dissipation in advanced electronic devices. The prevailing understanding is that the enhanced thermal resistance (TR) observed in NHs originates from long mean free…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 Jae Sik Jin

We present a study of the phononic thermal conductivity of isotopically disordered carbon nanotubes. In particular, the behavior of the thermal conductivity as a function of the system length is investigated, using Green's function…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-03 Gabriel Stoltz , Michele Lazzeri , Francesco Mauri

We study hydrodynamic phonon heat transport in two-dimensional (2D) materials. Starting from the Peierls-Boltzmann equation within the Callaway model, we derive a 2D Guyer-Krumhansl-like equation describing non-local hydrodynamic phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Man-Yu Shang , Jing-Tao Lü

Ultra-clean graphene sheets encapsulated between hexagonal boron nitride crystals host two-dimensional electron systems in which low-temperature transport is solely limited by the sample size. We revisit the theoretical problem of carrying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 M. Beconcini , S. Valentini , R. Krishna Kumar , G. H. Auton , A. K. Geim , L. A. Ponomarenko , M. Polini , F. Taddei

We reveal that phononic thermal transport in graphene is not immune to grain boundaries (GBs) aligned along the direction of the temperature gradient. Non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations uncover a large reduction in the phononic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-12 Zhen Tong , Alessandro Pecchia , ChiYung Yam , Traian Dumitricǎ , Thomas Frauenheim

We present a microscopic approach to the calculations of thermal conductivity in unconventional superconductors for a wide range of temperatures and magnetic fields. Our work employs the non-equilibrium Keldysh formulation of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Vorontsov , I. Vekhter

We use semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory to analytically study the electronic contribution to the linear thermoelectric response of anisotropic two-dimensional materials subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. Conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Maryam Nezafat , Shahin Barati , Saeed H. Abedinpour

Nanostructured semiconducting materials are promising candidates for thermoelectrics due to their potential to suppress phonon transport while preserving electrical properties. Modeling phonon-boundary scattering in complex geometries is…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-02 Giuseppe Romano , Alexie M. Kolpak

Motivated by the recent heat transport experiments in 2D antiferromagnets, such as La$_2$CuO$_4$, where the exchange coupling $J$ is larger than the Debye energy $\Theta_{\rm D}$, we discuss different types of relaxation processes for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-07 A. L. Chernyshev , Wolfram Brenig

We determine the size effect on the lattice thermal conductivity of nanoscale wire and multilayer structures formed in and by some typical semiconductor materials, using the Boltzmann transport equation and focusing on the Knudsen flow…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Eleni Ziambaras , Per Hyldgaard

In this work, using the scattering matrix method, we have investigated the transmission coefficients and the thermal conductivity in a double-bend waveguide structure. The transmission coefficients show strong resonances due to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-05 Yi Ming , Zhexian Wang , Zejun Ding

Grating-coupler-induced collective intersubband transitions in a quasi-two-dimensional electron system are investigated both experimentally and theoretically. Far-infrared transmission experiments are performed on samples containing a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Wendler , T. Kraft , M. Hartung , A. Berger , A. Wixforth , M. Sundaram , J. H. English , A. C. Gossard

Phonon transport of recently-fabricated $\mathrm{Na_2He}$ at high pressure is investigated from a combination of first-principles calculations and the linearized phonon Boltzmann equation within the single-mode relaxation time approximation…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 San-Dong Guo , Ai-Xia Zhang