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Using a multi-orbital tight-binding model, we have studied the edge states of zigzag silicene, germanene, and stanene nanoribbons (ZSiNRs, ZGeNRs and ZSnNRs, respectively) in the presence of the Coulomb interaction and a vertical electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Ayami Hattori , Keiji Yada , Masaaki Araidai , Masatoshi Sato , Kenji Shiraishi , Yukio Tanaka

We investigate quantum communication between the sites of a spin-ring with twisted boundary conditions. Such boundary conditions can be achieved by a flux through the ring. We find that a non-zero twist can improve communication through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Bose , B. -Q. Jin , V. E. Korepin

Based on first-principles calculations, electronic properties of edge-functionalized zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) on SiO2 substrate are presented. Metallic or semiconducting properties of ZGNRs are revealed due to various…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 D. M. Zhang , Z. Li , J. F. Zhong , L. Miao , J. J. Jiang

Nowadays nanotechnology allows to scale-down various important devices (sensors, chips, fibres, etc), and, thus, opens up new horizon for their applications. Nevertheless, the efficiency most of them is still based on the fundamental…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-13 Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Sergej Flach , Yuri S. Kivshar

Stacking two-dimensional layered materials such as graphene and transitional metal dichalcogenides with nonzero interlayer twist angles has recently become attractive because of the emergence of novel physical properties. Stacking of…

The flat band of edge states which occur in the simple tight-binding lattice model of graphene with a zig-zag edge have long been conjectured to take up a ferromagnetic configuration. In this work we demonstrate that, for a large class of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Gordon W. Semenoff

Coupling, synchronization, and non-linear dynamics of resonator modes are omnipresent in nature and highly relevant for a multitude of applications ranging from lasers to Josephson arrays and spin torque oscillators. Nanomechanical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Matthias Pernpeintner , Philip Schmidt , Daniel Schwienbacher , Rudolf Gross , Hans Huebl

Tunneling spectroscopy measurements of single tunnel junctions formed between multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) and a normal metal are reported. Intrinsic Coulomb interactions in the MWNTs give rise to a strong zero-bias suppression of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Yi , L. Lu , H. Hu , Z. W. Pan , S. Xie

We report on spectroscopy of a single dopant atom in silicon by resonant tunneling between source and drain of a gated nanowire etched from silicon on insulator. The electronic states of this dopant isolated in the channel appear as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Sellier , G. P. Lansbergen , J. Caro , N. Collaert , I. Ferain , M. Jurczak , S. Biesemans , S. Rogge

We use spin torque ferromagnetic resonance to measure the spectral properties of dipole-exchange spin waves in permalloy nanowires. Our measurements reveal that geometric confinement has a profound effect on the damping of spin waves in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Carl Boone , Jordan Katine , Jeff Childress , Vasil Tiberkevich , Andrei Slavin , Jian Zhu , Xiao Cheng , Ilya Krivorotov

Spin-ordered electronic states in hydrogen-terminated zigzag nanographene give rise to magnetic quantum phenomena that have sparked renewed interest in carbon-based spintronics. Zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs), quasi one-dimensional…

Zigzag nanoribbons of monolayer graphene-like two-dimensional materials host spontaneous edge magnetism at the zigzag terminations, whose configuration controls the band gap. In this article, the edge magnetism of zigzag nanoribbons of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Ma Luo

The tangential G-band in the Raman spectra of a metallic single-wall carbon nanotube shows two peaks: a higher frequency component having the Lorentzian shape and a lower-frequency component of lower intensity with a Breit-Wigner-Fano…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. M. Bose , S. Gayen , S. N. Behera

Vibrational properties of graphene nanoribbons are examined with density functional based tight-binding method and non-resonant bond polarization theory. We show that the recently discovered reconstructed zigzag edge can be identified from…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Malola , H. Häkkinen , P. Koskinen

We examine structural and dynamical properties of quantum resonances associated with an avoided crossing and identify the parameter shifts where these properties attain maximal or extreme values, first at a general level, and then for a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 I. Lizuain , E. Hernandez-Concepcion , J. G. Muga

Recent developments in the technology of van der Waals heterostructures made from two-dimensional atomic crystals have already led to the observation of new physical phenomena, such as the metal-insulator transition and Coulomb drag, and to…

The fundamental dynamics of ultracold atomtronic devices are reflected in their phonon modes of excitation. We probe such a spectrum by applying a harmonically driven potential barrier to a $^{23}$Na Bose-Einstein condensate in a…

We study resonant tunnelling through double-barrier structures under an applied bias voltage, in which nonlinearities due to self-interaction of electrons in the barrier regions are included. As an approximation, we concern ourselves with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Enrique Diez , Francisco Dominguez-Adame , Angel Sánchez

Using first-principles calculations, we have investigated the evolution of band-edges in few-layer phosphorene as a function of the number of P layers. Our results predict that monolayer phosphorene is an indirect band gap semiconductor and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-28 V. Wang , Y. C. Liu , Y. Kawazoe , W. T. Geng

In this work, device performances of tunneling field effect transistors (TFETs) based on phosphorene are explored via self-consistent atomistic quantum transport simulations. Phosphorene is an ultra-thin two-dimensional (2-D) material with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-27 Jiwon Chang , Chris Hobbs