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Cosmic voids - the low density regions in the Universe - as characteristic features of the large scale matter distribution, are known for their hyperbolic properties. The latter implies the deviation of photon beams due to their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-03 M. Samsonyan , A. A. Kocharyan , A. Stepanian , V. G. Gurzadyan

We study the global distribution and morphology of dark matter voids in a LCDM universe using density fields generated by N-body simulations. Voids are defined as isolated regions of the low-density excursion set specified via density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Sergei Shandarin , Hume A. Feldman , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib

The large under-dense regions in the cosmological matter density field, known as cosmic voids, are powerful probes of cosmology but their potential is currently under-exploited. Observationally, voids are identified within the large scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-14 Andrés N. Salcedo , Alice Pisani , Nico Hamaus

The influence of under-dense environments on the formation and evolution of galaxies is studied by analysing the photometric properties of ~200 galaxies residing in voids, taken from our SDSS DR10 void catalogue up to z ~0.055. We split…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Saeed Tavasoli , Hadi Rahmani , Habib G. Khosroshahi , Kaveh Vasei , Matthew D. Lehnert

We investigate the basic properties of voids from high resolution, cosmological N-body simulations of {\Lambda}-dominated cold dark matter ({\Lambda}CDM) models, in order to compare with the analytical model of Sheth and van de Weygaert…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-08 Hei Yin Jowett Chan , Masashi Chiba , Tomoaki Ishiyama

We study statistical properties of voids in the distribution of mass, dark-matter haloes and galaxies (B_J<-16) in a LCDM numerical simulation populated with galaxies using a semi-analytic galaxy formation model(GALFORM, Cole et al. 2000).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. D. Padilla , L. Ceccarelli , D. G. Lambas

The large-scale distribution of matter in the universe forms a network of clusters, filaments and walls enclosing large empty voids. Voids in turn can be described as a cellular system in which voids/cells define dynamically distinct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-03 M. A. Aragon-Calvo

High-resolution LCDM cosmological N-body simulations are used to study the properties of galaxy-size dark halos in different environments (cluster, void, and "field"). Halos in clusters and their surroundings have a median spin parameter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Avila-Reese , P. Colin , S. Gottloeber , C. Firmani , C. Maulbetsch

We use a spherical model and an extended excursion set formalism with drifting diffusive barriers to predict the abundance of cosmic voids in the context of general relativity as well as f(R) and symmetron models of modified gravity. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-15 Rodrigo Voivodic , Marcos Lima , Claudio Llinares , David F. Mota

(abridged) We analyse the clustering features of Large Scale Structures (LSS) in the presence of massive neutrinos, employing a set of large-volume, high-resolution cosmological N-body simulations, where neutrinos are treated as a separate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-07 Emanuele Castorina , Carmelita Carbone , Julien Bel , Emiliano Sefusatti , Klaus Dolag

In this work we investigate the effects of the environment on the evolution of void galaxies. In particular, we study their morphology and explore its dependence with their location within the void where the galaxies reside, as well as with…

Cosmic voids are effective cosmological probes to discriminate among competing world models. Their identification is generally based on density or geometry criteria that, because of their very nature, are prone to shot noise. We propose two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Andrii Elyiv , Federico Marulli , Giorgia Pollina , Marco Baldi , Enzo Branchini , Andrea Cimatti , Lauro Moscardini

We investigate the properties of voids and void galaxies in the \texttt{TNG300} simulation. Using a luminous galaxy catalog and a spherical void finding algorithm, we identify 5,078 voids at redshift $z = 0$. Within the voids, mass does not…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-05 Olivia Curtis , Bryanne McDonough , Tereasa G. Brainerd

Halos and galaxies are tracers of the underlying dark matter structures. While their bias is well understood in the case of a simple Universe composed dominantly of dark matter, the relation becomes more complex in the presence of massive…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 Christian Fidler , Nils Sujata , Maria Archidiacono

Cosmic voids, the under-dense regions of the cosmic web, are widely used to constrain cosmology. Voids contain few, isolated galaxies, presumably expected to be less evolved and preserving memory of the pristine Universe. We use the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-12 Melanie Habouzit , Alice Pisani , Andy Goulding , Yohan Dubois , Rachel S. Somerville , Jenny E. Greene

Cosmic voids are promising tools for cosmological tests due to their sensitivity to dark energy, modified gravity and alternative cosmological scenarios. Most previous studies in the literature of void properties use cosmological N-body…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-30 Enrique Paillas , Claudia D. P. Lagos , Nelson Padilla , Patricia Tissera , John Helly , Matthieu Schaller

We use large N-body simulations of dissipationless gravitational clustering in cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies to study whether the properties of dark matter halos are affected by their environment. We look for correlations between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Gerard Lemson , Guinevere Kauffmann

Voids are parts of the cosmic web least affected by non-linearities and baryonic feedback. We thus calculate the sensitivity of voids to the nature of dark matter (DM), using ultra-light axions as a concrete model and the ongoing Dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-27 Alexander Spencer London , Keir K. Rogers , Alex Laguë , Renée Hložek , Zara Zaman

We review the impact of massive neutrinos on cosmological observables at the linear order. By means of N-body simulations we investigate the signatures left by neutrinos on the fully non-linear regime. We present the effects induced by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-20 Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro
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