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A d.c. current can be pumped through a quantum dot by periodically varying two independent parameters $X_1$ and $X_2$, like a gate voltage or magnetic field. We present a formula that relates the pumped current to the parametric derivatives…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. W. Brouwer

The features of a compact, single pass, multi-pixel optical parametric generator are discussed. Several hundreds of independent high spatial-quality tunable ultrashort pulses were produced by pumping a bulk lithium triborate crystal with an…

By using nanoscale energy-transfer dynamics and density matrix formalism, we demonstrate theoretically and numerically that chaotic oscillation and random-number generation occur in a nanoscale system. The physical system consists of a pair…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-22 Makoto Naruse , Song-Ju Kim , Masashi Aono , Hirokazu Hori , Motoichi Ohtsu

A physical random number generator based on the intrinsic randomness of quantum mechanics is described. The random events are realized by the choice of single photons between the two outputs of a beamsplitter. We present a simple device,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 André Stefanov , Nicolas Gisin , Olivier Guinnard , Laurent Guinnard , Hugo Zbinden

Spontaneous dynamic systems have attracted significant attention for their rich underlying physics such as phase-locking and synchronization. In this work, we report a new mechanism of generating magnetic spontaneous oscillation via…

Periodically driven parametric oscillators offer a convenient way to simulate classical Ising spins. When many parametric oscillators are coupled dissipatively, they can be analogous to networks of Ising spins, forming an effective coherent…

We consider waveguides formed by single or multiple two-dimensional chaotic cavities connected to leads. The cavities are chaotic in the sense that the ray (or equivalently, classical particle) dynamics within them is chaotic. Geometrical…

Optomechanical systems are known to exhibit a rich set of complex dynamical features including various types of chaotic behavior and multi-stability. Although this exotic behavior has attracted an intense research interest, the utilization…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-19 S. Christou , V. Kovanis , A. E. Giannakopoulos , Y. Kominis

Microscopic flows are almost universally linear, laminar and stationary because Reynolds number, $Re$, is usually very small. That impedes mixing in micro-fluidic devices, which sometimes limits their performance. Here we show that truly…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Teodor Burghelea , Enrico Segre , Israel Bar-Joseph , Alex Groisman , Victor Steinberg

Chaotic logic gates or `chaogates' are a promising mixed-signal approach to designing universal computers. However, chaotic systems are exponentially sensitive to small perturbations, and the effects of noise can cause chaotic computers to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-16 Noeloikeau Charlot , Daniel J. Gauthier

We present a simple stochastic algorithm for generating multiplicative processes with multiscaling both in space and in time. With this algorithm we are able to reproduce a synthetic signal with the same space and time correlation as the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Benzi , Luca Biferale , Federico Toschi

Recent experimental and theoretical studies on the magnetization dynamics driven by an electric current have uncovered a number of unprecedented rich dynamic phenomena. We predict an intrinsic chaotic dynamics that has not been previously…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-27 Z. Yang , S. Zhang , Y. Charles Li

Previous theoretical and experimental work has put forward 50-period semiconductor superlattices as fast, true random number generators at room temperature. Their randomness stems from feedback between nonlinear electronic dynamics and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Miguel Ruiz-Garcia , Jonathan Essen , Manuel Carretero , Luis L. Bonilla , Bjorn Birnir

We present a multimode treatment of the optical parametric oscillator, which is valid for both pulsed and continuous-wave pump fields. The two-time correlation functions of the output field are derived, and we apply the theory to analyze a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-30 Anne E. B. Nielsen , Klaus Molmer

We consider a van der Pol-Mathieu (vdPM) equation with parametric forcing, which arises in a simplified model of dusty plasma with dust-charge fluctuation. We make a detailed numerical investigation and show that the system can be driven to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-08-07 Madhurjya P Bora , Dipak Sarmah

Plasma turbulence simulations are often computationally expensive with delicate numerical stability. Yet, long simulations are needed to generate uncorrelated turbulence data for studies such as microwave scattering through density…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-11-17 Jarrod Leddy , Chris Bowman , Kieran Gibson , Ben Dudson

The AMAS group at the Paul Scherrer Institute developed an object oriented library for high performance simulation of high intensity ion beam transport with space charge. Such particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations require a method to generate…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-05-17 Christian Baumgarten

Phase-coupled oscillators serve as paradigmatic models of networks of weakly interacting oscillatory units in physics and biology. The order parameter which quantifies synchronization was so far found to be chaotic only in systems with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-12-12 Christian Bick , Marc Timme , Danilo Paulikat , Dirk Rathlev , Peter Ashwin

Collective bosonic excitations are a fascinating aspect of broken-symmetry correlated phases. A wealth of such phases emerged in tailored moir\'e heterostructures, where, in addition, new direct knobs of control exist. Our work explores how…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-13 Gal Shavit , Gil Refael

The realization of a paradigm chaotic system, namely the harmonically driven oscillator, in the quantum domain using cold trapped ions driven by lasers is theoretically investigated. The simplest characteristics of regular and chaotic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. P. Berman , D. F. V. James , R. J. Hughes , M. S. Gulley , M. H. Holzscheiter , G. V. Lopez