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Two regularity criteria are established to highlight which Littlewood-Paley frequencies play an essential role in possible singularity formation in a Leray-Hopf weak solution to the Navier-Stokes equations in three spatial dimensions. One…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Zoran Grujic , Zachary Bradshaw

We analyze the statistical properties of three-dimensional ($3d$) turbulence in a rotating fluid. To this end we introduce a generating functional to study the statistical properties of the velocity field $\bf v$. We obtain the master…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Abhik Basu , Jayanta K Bhattacharjee

Loosely speaking, the Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ model and the Navier-Stokes equations differ by a spatial filtration parametrized by a scale denoted $\alpha$. Starting from a strong two-dimensional solution to the Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Jad Doghman , Ludovic Goudenège

In this paper we will prove that the vorticity belongs to L1(0; T ; L2(\Omega)) for 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equation with periodic initial-boundary value conditions, then the existence of a global smooth solution is obtained. Our…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Qun Lin

We study controllability issues for the Navier-Stokes Equation on a two dimensional rectangle with so-called Lions boundary conditions. Rewriting the Equation using a basis of harmonic functions we arrive to an infinite-dimensional system…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sérgio Rodrigues

We study an inviscid limit problem for a class of Navier-Stokes equations with vanishing measurable viscous coefficients in 3-dimensional spatial domains whose boundaries are oscillatory, depending on a small parameter, and become flat when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Tuoc Phan , Dario A. Valdebenito

The 3DVAR filter is prototypical of methods used to combine observed data with a dynamical system, online, in order to improve estimation of the state of the system. Such methods are used for high dimensional data assimilation problems,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-11 D. Bloemker , K. J. H. Law , A. M. Stuart , K. C. Zygalakis

The goal of this article is to present -- in a cohesive, and somewhat self-contained fashion -- several recent results revealing an experimentally, numerically, and mathematical analysis-supported \emph{geometric scenario} manifesting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Zoran Grujić

The predictability of turbulent flows remains a challenging problem for mathematicians, physicists, and meteorologists. In this context, we consider the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with small-scale random forcing on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-21 Erika Ortiz , Ciro S. Campolina , Alexei A. Mailybaev

This paper is devoted to the global (in time) regularity problem for a family of active scalar equations with fractional dissipation. Each component of the velocity field $u$ is determined by the active scalar $\theta$ through $\mathcal{R}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Dongho Chae , Peter Constantin , Jiahong Wu

In this paper, we use frequency decomposition techniques to give a direct proof of global existence and regularity for the Navier-Stokes equations on two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds without boundary. Our techniques are inspired by an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Aynur Bulut , Khang Manh Huynh

In this paper, we study the global regularity and sharp decay rates for the isentropic hypo-viscous compressible Navier-Stokes equations in 1D. Firstly, we prove the global stability for the small initial data near a stable equilibrium.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Chen Liang , Zhaonan Luo , Zhaoyang Yin

We show here the global, in time, regularity of the three dimensional viscous Camassa-Holm (Lagrangian Averaged Navier-Stokes-alpha) equations. We also provide estimates, in terms of the physical parameters of the equations, for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Foias , D. D. Holm , E. S. Titi

We consider the three-dimensional steady Navier-Stokes system in the exterior of an infinite cylinder under the action of an external force. We construct solutions in the class of vertically uniform flows which vanish at horizontal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Mitsuo Higaki , Ryoma Horiuchi

The stochastically forced vorticity equation associated with the two dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equation on $D_\delta:=[0,2\pi\delta]\times [0,2\pi]$ is considered for $\delta\approx 1$, periodic boundary conditions, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Margaret Beck , Eric Cooper , Gabriel Lord , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

The Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ equations belong to the family of LES (Large Eddy Simulation) models whose fundamental idea is to capture the influence of the small scales on the large ones without computing all the whole range present in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Juan Vicente Gutiérrez-Santacreu , Marko Antonio Rojas-Medar

Direct methods to obtain global stability modes are restricted by the daunting sizes and complexity of Jacobians encountered in general three-dimensional flows. Jacobian-free iterative approaches such as Arnoldi methods have greatly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-13 Rajesh Ranjan , S. Unnikrishnan , Datta Gaitonde

Obtaining sharp estimates for quantities involved in a given model is an integral part of the modeling process. For dynamical systems whose orbits display a complicated, perhaps chaotic, behaviour, the aim is usually to estimate time or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Ricardo M. S. Rosa , Roger M. Temam

This paper investigates the existence and regularity of strong solutions to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations within a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$, subject to the boundary condition $(u\cdot \vec{n})|_{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Vu Thanh Nguyen

This paper introduces a novel class of initial data for which the three-dimensional incompressible Navier--Stokes equations yield unique global-in-time solutions. Building on a logarithmically improved regularity criterion, we impose a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Rishabh Mishra