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While there has been much work examining the affects of social network structure on innovation adoption, models to date have lacked important features such as meta-populations reflecting real geography or influence from mass media forces.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-05-30 Jameson L. Toole , Meeyoung Cha , Marta C. Gonzalez

We analyze the accuracy of collective decision-making in socially connected populations, where agents update binary choices through local interactions on a network. Each agent receives a private signal that is biased -- even marginally --…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-29 Dan Braha , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

Opinion leaders are ubiquitous in both online and offline social networks, but the impacts of opinion leaders on social behavior contagions are still not fully understood, especially by using a mathematical model. Here we generalize the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-05-23 Quan-Hui Liu , Feng-Mao Lü , Qian Zhang , Ming Tang , Tao Zhou

How far and how fast does information spread in social media? Researchers have recently examined a number of factors that affect information diffusion in online social networks, including: the novelty of information, users' activity levels,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-11-15 Nathan Oken Hodas , Kristina Lerman

The study of human interactions is of central importance for understanding the behavior of individuals, groups and societies. Here, we observe the formation and evolution of networks by monitoring the addition of all new links and we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-02-01 Lazaros K. Gallos , Diego Rybski , Fredrik Liljeros , Shlomo Havlin , Hernan A. Makse

Modern society depends on the flow of information over online social networks, and users of popular platforms generate significant behavioral data about themselves and their social ties. However, it remains unclear what fundamental limits…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-12 James P. Bagrow , Xipei Liu , Lewis Mitchell

There is growing recognition that the network structures arising from interactions between different entities in physical, social and biological systems fundamentally alter the evolutionary outcomes. Previous paradigm exploring evolutionary…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-08-08 Yao Meng , Sean P. Cornelius , Yang-Yu Liu , Aming Li

It is often observed that agents tend to imitate the behavior of their neighbors in a social network. This imitating behavior might lead to the strategic decision of adopting a public behavior that differs from what the agent believes is…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-02 Vincenzo Auletta , Ioannis Caragiannis , Diodato Ferraioli , Clemente Galdi , Giuseppe Persiano

Recently, information transmission models motivated by the classical epidemic propagation, have been applied to a wide-range of social systems, generally assume that information mainly transmits among individuals via peer-to-peer…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-12-09 Chuang Liu , Xiu-Xiu Zhan , Zi-Ke Zhang , Gui-Quan Sun , Pak Ming Hui

We investigate opinion spreading by a threshold model in a situation where the influence of people is heterogeneously distributed. We focus on the response of the average opinion as a function between the trend between out-degree (number of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-07-26 Eun Lee , Petter Holme

Reputation-based cooperation on social networks offers a causal mechanism between graph properties and social trust. Recent papers on the `structural microfoundations` of the society used this insight to show how demographic processes, such…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Tamas David-Barrett

Humans learn about the world, and how to act in the world, in many ways: from individually conducting experiments to observing and reproducing others' behavior. Different learning strategies come with different costs and likelihoods of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Katherine M. Collins , Umang Bhatt , Ilia Sucholutsky

Scholars, advertisers and political activists see massive online social networks as a representation of social interactions that can be used to study the propagation of ideas, social bond dynamics and viral marketing, among others. But the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2008-12-09 Bernardo A. Huberman , Daniel M. Romero , Fang Wu

A long-standing debate is whether social influence improves the collective wisdom of a crowd or undermines it. This paper addresses this question based on a naive learning setting in influence systems theory: in our models individuals…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Ye Tian , Long Wang , Francesco Bullo

Social networks play an important role in analyzing the impact of individual-level interactions on societal or economic outcomes. We model interactive decision making for a community of individuals with different traits, represented by a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-08-09 Pengyu Liu , Jie Jian

In recent years, social media has become a ubiquitous and integral part of social networking. One of the major attentions made by social researchers is the tendency of like-minded people to interact with one another in social groups, a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Kazi Zainab Khanam , Gautam Srivastava , Vijay Mago

We analyze information diffusion using empirical data that tracks online communication around two instances of mass political mobilization, including the year that lapsed in-between the protests. We compare the global properties of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-16 Raquel A. Baños , Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Ning Wang , Yamir Moreno , Sandra González-Bailón

Influencing (and being influenced by) others through social networks is fundamental to all human societies. Whether this happens through the diffusion of rumors, opinions, or viruses, identifying the diffusion source (i.e., the person that…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Marcin Waniek , Manuel Cebrian , Petter Holme , Talal Rahwan

Different measures have been proposed to predict whether individuals will adopt a new behavior in online social networks, given the influence produced by their neighbors. In this paper, we show one can achieve significant improvement over…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-05-09 Ericsson Marin , Ruocheng Guo , Paulo Shakarian

In our digital and connected societies, the development of social networks, online shopping, and reputation systems raises the question of how individuals use social information, and how it affects their decisions. We report experiments…