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In the effort of achieving high-energetic ion beams from the interaction of ultrashort laser pulses with a plasma, volumetric acceleration mechanisms beyond Target Normal Sheath Acceleration have gained attention. A relativisticly intense…

This paper overviews experimental and numerical results on acceleration of narrow energy spread ion beams by an electrostatic collisionless shockwave driven by 1 um (Omega EP) and 10 um (UCLA Neptune Laboratory) lasers in near critical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 S. Tochitsky , A. Pak , F. Fiuza , D. Haberberger , N. Lemos , A. Link , D. H. Froula , C. Joshi

Laser-solid interaction can lead to the acceleration of protons to tens of MeV. Here, we show that a strong enhancement of this acceleration can be achieved by splitting the laser pulse to two parts of equal energy and opposite incidence…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-11 J. Ferri , E. Siminos , T. Fülöp

Theoretical study of heavy ion acceleration from ultrathin (<200 nm) gold foils irradiated by a short pulse laser is presented. Using two dimensional particle-in-cell simulations the time history of the laser bullet is examined in order to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-11-25 G. M. Petrov , C. McGuffey , A. G. R. Thomas , K. Krushelnick , F. N. Beg

Active energy compression scheme is presently being investigated for future laser-plasma accelerators. This method enables generating laser-plasma accelerator electron beams with a small, $\sim 10^{-5}$, relative slice energy spread. When…

Ion acceleration using a laser pulse irradiating a thin disk target is examined using three-dimensional and two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. A laser pulse of $620$ TW, with an intensity of $5\times 10^{21}$ W/cm$^{2}$ and a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Toshimasa Morita

Accelerating particles to relativistic energies over very short distances using lasers has been a long standing goal in physics. Among the various schemes proposed for electrons, vacuum laser acceleration has attracted considerable interest…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 M. Thévenet , A. Leblanc , S. Kahaly , H. Vincenti , A. Vernier , F. Quéré , J. Faure

A novel regime is proposed where, employing linearly polarized laser pulses at intensities $10^{21}\textrm{Wcm}^{-2}$ as two order of magnitude lower than earlier predicted [T. Esirkepov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 175003 (2004)], ions are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 B. Qiao , S. Kar , M. Geissler , P. Gibbon , M. Zepf , M. Borghesi

Next-generation plasma-based accelerators can push electron bunches to gigaelectronvolt energies within centimetre distances. The plasma, excited by a driver pulse, generates large electric fields that can efficiently accelerate a trailing…

When propagating inside dielectrics, an ultrafast Bessel beam creates a high aspect-ratio cylinder of plasma with nanometric diameter that extends over several tens of micrometers to centimeters. We analyze the interaction between the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-01-09 Kazem Ardaneh , Remo Giust , Pierre-Jean Charpin , Benoit Morel , Francois Courvoisier

The acceleration of ions in the interaction of circular polarized laser pulses with overdense plasmas is investigated. For circular polarization laser pulses, the quasi-equilibrium for electrons is established due to the light pressure and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-12-26 X. Q. Yan , C. Lin , Z. M. Sheng , Z. Y. Guo , B. C. Liu , Y. R. Lu , J. X. Fang , J. E. Chen

Pushing the high energy frontier of laser wakefield electron acceleration (LWFA) to 10 GeV and beyond requires extending the propagation of relativistic intensity pulses to ~1 m in a low density ($N_e\sim 10^{17} cm^{-3}$) plasma waveguide.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 B. Miao , J. E. Shrock , E. Rockafellow , A. Sloss , H. M. Milchberg

Laser-plasma acceleration (LPA) is a compact technique to accelerate electron bunches to highly relativistic energies, making it a promising candidate to power radiation sources for industrial or medical applications. We report on the…

We report on experimental measurements of energy transfer efficiencies in a GeV-class laser wakefield accelerator. Both the transfer of energy from the laser to the plasma wakefield, and from the plasma to the accelerated electron beam were…

Today's high-intensity laser facilities produce short pulses can, in tight focus, reach peak intensities of $10^{22}\,\mathrm{Wcm}^{-2}$ and, in long focus, wakefield-accelerate electrons to GeV energies. The radiation-reaction--dominated…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 T. G. Blackburn

Laser-plasma accelerators have become compact sources of ultrashort electron bunches at energies up to the gigaelectronvolt range thanks to the remarkable progress made over the past decade. A direct application of these electron bunches is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-04-25 S. Corde , K. Ta Phuoc

Laser-plasma accelerators (LPAs), producing high-quality electron beams, provide an opportunity to reduce the size of free-electron lasers (FELs) to only a few meters. A complete system is proposed here, which is based on FEL technology and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Z. Tibai , Gy. Tóth , A. Nagyváradi , A. Sharma , M. I. Mechler , J. A. Fülöp , G. Almási , J. Hebling

We review recent PIC simulation results which show that double-sided irradiation of a thin over- dense plasma slab by ultra-intense laser pulses from both sides can lead to sustained comoving acceleration of surface electrons to energies…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Edison Liang

We report the first direct demonstration of possibility to generate the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation with a freely expanding jet of dense plasma with multiply-charged ions supported by high-power microwaves. The detected emission…

Single MeV electrons subjected in vacuum to single high-intensity quadratically-chirped laser pulses are shown to gain multi-GeV energies. The laser pulses are modeled by finite-duration trapezoidal and $\cos^2$ pulse-shapes and the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Yousef I. Salamin , Najeh M. Jisrawi
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