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The aim of these lectures is to show that the methods of classical Hamiltonian mechanics can be profitably used to solve certain classes of nonlinear partial differential equations. The prototype of these equations is the well-known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Magri , G. Falqui , M. Pedroni

The stochastic theory of non-relativistic quantum mechanics presented here relies heavily upon the theory of stochastic processes, with its definitions, theorems and specific vocabulary as well. Its main hypothesis states indeed that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-01 Maurice J. M. L. O. Godart

We discuss a version of Hamiltonian (2+1)-dimensional dynamics, in which one allows nonvanishing Poisson brackets also between the coordinates, and between the momenta. The resulting equations of motion are not any more derivable from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ciprian Acatrinei

We study Markov processes associated with stochastic differential equations, whose non-linearities are gradients of convex functionals. We prove a general result of existence of such Markov processes and a priori estimates on the transition…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luigi Ambrosio , Giuseppe Savare , Lorenzo Zambotti

Motivated by modeling transport processes in the growth of neurons, we present results on (nonlinear) Fokker-Planck equations where the total mass is not conserved. This is either due to in- and outflow boundary conditions or to spatially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Martin Burger , Ina Humpert , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann

The Lagrange-Poincare equations of classical mechanics are cast into a field theoretic context together with their associated constrained variational principle. An integrability/reconstruction condition is established that relates solutions…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-08-25 David C. P. Ellis , Francois Gay-Balmaz , Darryl D. Holm , Tudor S. Ratiu

The time-independent Schroedinger and Klein-Gordon equations - as well as any other Helmholtz-like equation - were recently shown to be associated with exact sets of ray-trajectories (coupled by a "Wave Potential" function encoded in their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-14 Adriano Orefice , Raffaele Giovanelli , Domenico Ditto

Euler's equations for a two-dimensional system can be written in Hamiltonian form, where the Poisson bracket is the Lie-Poisson bracket associated to the Lie algebra of divergence free vector fields. We show how to derive the Poisson…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Matteo Casati

A general approach is proposed to constructing covariant Poisson brackets in the space of histories of a classical field-theoretical model. The approach is based on the concept of Lagrange anchor, which was originally developed as a tool…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-10 Alexey A. Sharapov

In 1990, Dyson published a proof due to Feynman of the Maxwell equations assuming only the commutation relations between position and velocity. With this minimal assumption, Feynman never supposed the existence of Hamiltonian or Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bérard , H. Mohrbach , J. Lages , P. Gosselin , Y. Grandati , H. Boumrar , F. Menas

In this work we have obtained a higher-derivative Lagrangian for a charged fluid coupled with the electromagnetic fluid and the Dirac's constraints analysis was discussed. A set of first-class constraints fixed by noncovariant gauge…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-26 Albert C. R. Mendes , Flavio I. Takakura , Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto

Despite the fact that it has been known since the time of Heisenberg that quantum operators obey a quantum version of Newton's laws, students are often told that derivations of quantum mechanics must necessarily follow from the Hamiltonian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-13 Mark C. Palenik

In this paper we address the problem of consistently construct Langevin equations to describe fluctuations in non-linear systems. Detailed balance severely restricts the choice of the random force, but we prove that this property together…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bonet Avalos , I. Pagonabarraga

Some ideas relating to a bracket formulation for dissipative systems are considered. The formulation involves a bracket that is analogous to a generalized Poisson bracket, but possesses a symmetric component. Such a bracket is presented for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 Philip J. Morrison

I present a case where there is an exact re-interpretation for the third order derivative term in a Fokker-Planck equation, purely in terms of ordinary drift and diffusion.

Optics · Physics 2013-09-16 Paul Kinsler

We pose the converse Madelung question: not whether Fisher information can reproduce quantum mechanics, but whether it is necessary. We work with minimal, physically motivated axioms on density and phase: locality, probability conservation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Jonathan R Dunkley

Motivated by the problem of longitudinal data assimilation, e.g., in the registration of a sequence of images, we develop the higher-order framework for Lagrangian and Hamiltonian reduction by symmetry in geometric mechanics. In particular,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-02 François Gay-Balmaz , Darryl D. Holm , Tudor S. Ratiu

In this paper we provide a variational derivation of the Euler-Poincar\'e equations for systems subjected to external forces using an adaptation of the techniques introduced by Galley and others. Moreover, we study in detail the underlying…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 David Martín de Diego , Rodrigo T. Sato Martín de Almagro

We present a canonically invariant form for the generalized Langevin and Fokker-Planck equations. We discuss the role of constants of motion, and the construction of conservative stochastic processes.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 O. Cepas , J. Kurchan

The focus of our study in this paper is on the active dynamics and a fractional generalized Langevin equation with a memory kernel K(t). The Fokker-Planck equation is obtained by deriving it from a second-order differential equation. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-17 Yun Jeong Kang , Kyungsik Kim