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Social geolocation is an important problem of predicting the originating locations of social media posts. However, this task is challenging due to the need for a substantial volume of training data, alongside well-annotated labels. These…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Menglin Li , Kwan Hui Lim

Social media provide access to behavioural data at an unprecedented scale and granularity. However, using these data to understand phenomena in a broader population is difficult due to their non-representativeness and the bias of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-05-16 Zijian Wang , Scott A. Hale , David Adelani , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz , Timo Hartmann , Fabian Flöck , David Jurgens

Bayesian Improved Surname Geocoding (BISG) is a ubiquitous tool for predicting race and ethnicity using an individual's geolocation and surname. Here we demonstrate that statistical dependence of surname and geolocation within racial/ethnic…

Applications · Statistics 2025-06-11 Philip Greengard , Andrew Gelman

Text data are an important source of detailed information about social and political events. Automated systems parse large volumes of text data to infer or extract structured information that describes actors, actions, dates, times, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Benjamin J. Radford

Social media platforms such as Twitter and Facebook have become deeply embedded in our everyday life, offering a dynamic stream of localized news and personal experiences. The ubiquity of these platforms position them as valuable resources…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Wenchuan Mu , Menglin Li , Kwan Hui Lim

Geo-entity linking is the task of linking a location mention to the real-world geographic location. In this paper we explore the challenging task of geo-entity linking for noisy, multilingual social media data. There are few open-source…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Tessa Masis , Brendan O'Connor

With the advancement of GPS and remote sensing technologies, large amounts of geospatial and spatiotemporal data are being collected from various domains, driving the need for effective and efficient prediction methods. Given spatial data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Zhe Jiang

Rapid progress in text-to-image generative models coupled with their deployment for visual content creation has magnified the importance of thoroughly evaluating their performance and identifying potential biases. In pursuit of models that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Melissa Hall , Samuel J. Bell , Candace Ross , Adina Williams , Michal Drozdzal , Adriana Romero Soriano

One of the elements that have popularized and facilitated the use of geographical information on a variety of computational applications has been the use of Web maps; this has opened new research challenges on different subjects, from…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2009-11-05 Rafael Ponce-Medellin , Gabriel Gonzalez-Serna , Rocio Vargas , Lirio Ruiz

We investigate the effect of automatically generated counter-stereotypes on gender bias held by users of various demographics on social media. Building on recent NLP advancements and social psychology literature, we evaluate two…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Svetlana Kiritchenko , Anna Kerkhof , Isar Nejadgholi , Kathleen C. Fraser

We perform a large-scale analysis of language diatopic variation using geotagged microblogging datasets. By collecting all Twitter messages written in Spanish over more than two years, we build a corpus from which a carefully selected list…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-11-20 Bruno Gonçalves , David Sánchez

Traditional semantic similarity models often fail to encapsulate the external context in which texts are situated. However, textual datasets generated on mobile platforms can help us build a truer representation of semantic similarity by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Peter Hansel , Nik Marda , William Yin

The socioeconomic status of people depends on a combination of individual characteristics and environmental variables, thus its inference from online behavioral data is a difficult task. Attributes like user semantics in communication,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-01-17 Jacobo Levy Abitbol , Márton Karsai , Eric Fleury

A large volume of content generated by online users is geo-tagged and this provides a rich source for querying in various location-based services. An important class of queries within such services involves the association between content…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Sara Farazi , Davood Rafiei

Large language models (LLMs) encode vast amounts of world knowledge. However, since these models are trained on large swaths of internet data, they are at risk of inordinately capturing information about dominant groups. This imbalance can…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Pola Schwöbel , Jacek Golebiowski , Michele Donini , Cédric Archambeau , Danish Pruthi

The proliferation of smartphones and wearable devices has increased the availability of large amounts of geospatial streams to provide significant automated discovery of knowledge in pervasive environments, but most prominent information…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Bhaskar Gautam , Annappa Basava , Abhishek Singh , Amit Agrawal

This paper maps the large-scale variation of the Spanish language by employing a corpus based on geographically tagged Twitter messages. Lexical dialects are extracted from an analysis of variants of tens of concepts. The resulting maps…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-02-07 Bruno Gonçalves , David Sánchez

The advent of generative AI tools has had a profound impact on societies globally, transcending geographical boundaries. Understanding these tools' global reception and utilization is crucial for service providers and policymakers in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Taichi Murayama , Kunihiro Miyazaki , Yasuko Matsubara , Yasushi Sakurai

Social media is commonly used by the public during election campaigns to express their opinions regarding different issues. Among various social media channels, Twitter provides an efficient platform for researchers and politicians to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-07-15 Amir Karami , Spring B. Clark , Anderson Mackenzie , Dorathea Lee , Michael Zhu , Hannah R. Boyajieff , Bailey Goldschmidt

This study proposes a novel method to understand the factors affecting individuals' perception of transport accessibility, socioeconomic disparity, and public infrastructure. As opposed to the time consuming and expensive survey-based…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Khondhaker Al Momin , Arif Mohaimin Sadri , Md Sami Hasnine