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Free Space Optics (FSO) is a developing technology for Line of Sight communication that uses light propagation in free space that provides various advantages like high bandwidth, high data rate, ease of installation, free licensing and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-18 Saumya Borwankar , Dhruv Shah

Free space optical (FSO) communication using lasers is a rapidly developing field in telecommunications that can offer advantages over traditional radio frequency technology. For example, optical laser links may allow transmissions at far…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-25 Eva Fernandez Rodriguez , Zachary C. Rowland , Roderik A. Overzier

Free space optics (FSO) is a promising solution for the need to very high data rate point-to point communication. FSO communication technology became popular due to its large bandwidth potential, unlicensed spectrum, excellent security and…

Optics · Physics 2012-03-15 Bobby Barua , Tanzia Afrin Haque , Md. Rezwan Islam

Reliable Terahertz (THz) links are necessary for outdoor point-to-point communication with the exponential growth of wireless data traffic. This study presents a modified Monte Carlo simulation procedure for estimating THz link attenuation…

Free Space Optics (FSO) communication provides attractive bandwidth enhancement with unlicensed bands worldwide spectrum. However, the link capacity and availability are the major concern in the different atmospheric conditions. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-23 Gebrehiwet Gebrekrstos Lema

In recent years, free space optical (FSO) communication has gained significant importance owing to its unique features: large bandwidth, license free spectrum, high data rate, easy and quick deployability, less power and low mass…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-17 Hemani Kaushal , Georges Kaddoum

To provide high data rate aerial links for 5G and beyond wireless networks, the integration of free-space optical (FSO) communications and aerial platforms has been recently suggested as a practical solution. To fully reap the benefit of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-19 Hossein Safi , Akbar Dargahi

Recent studies have shown that satellite communication (SatCom) will have a fundamental role in the next generation non-terrestrial networks (NTN). In SatCom, radio-frequency (RF) or free-space optical (FSO) communications can be used…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-01 Olfa Ben Yahia , Eylem Erdogan , Gunes Karabulut Kurt , Ibrahim Altunbas , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Numerous researchers have studied innovations in future sixth-generation (6G) wireless communications. Indeed, a critical issue that has emerged is to contend with society's insatiable demand for high data rates and massive 6G connectivity.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-28 Hong-Bae Jeon , Soo-Min Kim , Hyung-Joo Moon , Do-Hoon Kwon , Joon-Woo Lee , Jong-Moon Chung , Sang-Kook Han , Chan-Byoung Chae , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

In recent years, free space optical communication has gained significant importance owing to its unique features: large bandwidth, license-free spectrum, high data rate, easy and quick deployability, less power and low mass requirements.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-31 Hemani Kaushal , Georges Kaddoum

Free space optics (FSO) is a field of curiosity and importance for the scientists because of its numerous applications and advantages like low cost FSO systems, easy deployment, high data rate, secure FSO links and license free bands. Very…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-11-30 Nauman Hameed , Tayyab Mehmood , Habib Ullah Manzoor

Mars is the next milestone in human exploration. However, there are still several challenges that must be assessed to ensure appropriate conditions in a future settlement. Communications services will be essential for this task, providing…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-01 Zachary C. Rowland , Eva Fernandez Rodriguez

This paper presents an analysis of the asymmetric relaying system which provides communication between hybrid outdoor sub-system and indoor visible light communications (VLC) access points. The outdoor sub-system represents a hybrid…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Milica Petkovic , Aleksandra Cvetkovic , Milan Narandzic

In this paper, the effect of transmitter beam size on the performance of free space optical (FSO) communication has been determined experimentally. Irradiance profile for varying turbulence strength is obtained using optical turbulence…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-07 Hemani Kaushal , Georges Kaddoum , Virander Kumar Jain , Subrat Kar

According to the physical phenomena of atmospheric channels and wave propagation, performance of wireless communication systems can be optimized by simply adjusting its parameters. This way is more economically favorable than consuming…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-23 Mohammad Ali Amirabadi , Vahid Tabataba Vakili

Free-space optical (FSO) communication can be subject to various types of distortion and loss as the signal propagates through non-uniform media. In experiment and simulation, we demonstrate that the state of polarization and degree of…

A major performance degrading factor in free space optical communication (FSO) systems is atmospheric turbulence. Spatial diversity techniques provide a promising approach to mitigate turbulence-induced fading. In this paper, we study the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-02-03 Mohmmadreza Aminikashani , Murat Uysal , Mohsen Kavehrad

Next-generation wireless networks will leverage the spectrum above 100 GHz to enable ultra-high data rate communications over multi-GHz-wide bandwidths. The propagation environment at such high frequencies, however, introduces challenges…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-30 Priyangshu Sen , Jacob Hall , Michele Polese , Vitaly Petrov , Duschia Bodet , Francesco Restuccia , Tommaso Melodia , Josep M. Jornet

Free space optical (FSO) communication channels are typically used to transmit high-speed data between sites over the air. Here we repurpose an FSO digital communication system and use it directly for two-way time transfer. We demonstrate…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-22 Isaac Khader , Hugo Bergeron , Laura C. Sinclair , William C. Swann , Nathan R. Newbury , Jean-Daniel Deschênes

Terrestrial free-space optical (FSO) communication systems, while designed to operate on large unlicensed optical bandwidths, are fundamentally power-constrained due to stringent eye-safety regulations. Moreover, channel fluctuations…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Himani Verma , Kamal Singh , Ranjan K. Mallik
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