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Adversarial examples add imperceptible alterations to inputs with the objective to induce misclassification in machine learning models. They have been demonstrated to pose significant challenges in domains like image classification, with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Muhammad Salman , Benjamin Zi Hao Zhao , Hassan Jameel Asghar , Muhammad Ikram , Sidharth Kaushik , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

Cloud hosting of quantum machine learning (QML) models exposes them to a range of vulnerabilities, the most significant of which is the model stealing attack. In this study, we assess the efficacy of such attacks in the realm of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Satwik Kundu , Debarshi Kundu , Swaroop Ghosh

Serverless computing has revolutionized cloud computing by offering users an efficient, cost-effective way to develop and deploy applications without managing infrastructure details. However, serverless cloud users remain vulnerable to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Wei Shao , Najmeh Nazari , Behnam Omidi , Setareh Rafatirad , Khaled N. Khasawneh , Houman Homayoun , Chongzhou Fang

Clustering algorithms have been increasingly adopted in security applications to spot dangerous or illicit activities. However, they have not been originally devised to deal with deliberate attack attempts that may aim to subvert the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Battista Biggio , Ignazio Pillai , Samuel Rota Bulò , Davide Ariu , Marcello Pelillo , Fabio Roli

The transformation to smart factories and the automation of mobile robotics is partly driven by a growing availability of ubiquitous cloud technologies. In cyber-physical systems, such as control systems, critical parts can be migrated to a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-04 William Tärneberg , Per Skarin , Karl-Erik Årzén , Maria Kihl

Data fragmentation and dispersal over multiple clouds is a way of data protection against honest-but-curious storage or service providers. In this paper, we introduce a novel algorithm for data fragmentation that is particularly well…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-04-06 Katarzyna Kapusta , Gerard Memmi

Our modern world relies on a growing number of interconnected and interacting devices, leading to a plethora of logs establishing audit trails for all kinds of events. Simultaneously, logs become increasingly important for forensic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-11 David Koisser , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

The ability to enforce robust and dynamic access controls on cloud-hosted data while simultaneously ensuring confidentiality with respect to the cloud itself is a clear goal for many users and organizations. To this end, there has been much…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-04-28 William C. Garrison , Adam Shull , Steven Myers , Adam J. Lee

In order to plan for failure recovery, the designers of cloud systems need to understand how their system can potentially fail. Unfortunately, analyzing the failure behavior of such systems can be very difficult and time-consuming, due to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Domenico Cotroneo , Luigi De Simone , Pietro Liguori , Roberto Natella , Nematollah Bidokhti

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence within the realm of cybersecurity raises significant security concerns. The vulnerability of deep learning models in adversarial attacks is one of the major issues. In adversarial machine…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Khushnaseeb Roshan , Aasim Zafar

Protecting commodity operating systems and applications against malware and targeted attacks has proven to be difficult. In recent years, virtualization has received attention from security researchers who utilize it to harden existing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-05-26 Francesco Gadaleta , Raoul Strackx , Nick Nikiforakis , Frank Piessens , Wouter Joosen

Machine learning and deep learning in particular has been recently used to successfully address many tasks in the domain of code such as finding and fixing bugs, code completion, decompilation, type inference and many others. However, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Pavol Bielik , Martin Vechev

Anomalies or failures in large computer systems, such as the cloud, have an impact on a large number of users that communicate, compute, and store information. Therefore, timely and accurate anomaly detection is necessary for reliability,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Harold Ott , Jasmin Bogatinovski , Alexander Acker , Sasho Nedelkoski , Odej Kao

The last-generation video conferencing software allows users to utilize a virtual background to conceal their personal environment due to privacy concerns, especially in official meetings with other employers. On the other hand, users maybe…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Mauro Conti , Simone Milani , Ehsan Nowroozi , Gabriele Orazi

With the growing cyber-security threats, ensuring the security of data in Cloud data centers is a challenging task. A prominent type of attack on Cloud data centers is data tampering attack that can jeopardize the confidentiality and the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Muhamad Felemban , Anas Daghistani , Yahya Javeed , Jason Kobes , Arif Ghafoor

Even though recent years have seen many attacks exposing severe vulnerabilities in Federated Learning (FL), a holistic understanding of what enables these attacks and how they can be mitigated effectively is still lacking. In this work, we…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-27 Hidde Lycklama , Lukas Burkhalter , Alexander Viand , Nicolas Küchler , Anwar Hithnawi

Reliability, security and stability of cloud services without sacrificing too much resources have become a desired feature in the area of workload management in clouds. The paper proposes and evaluates a lightweight framework for scheduling…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-05-09 Muhammed Abdulazeez , Pawel Garncarek , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Prudence W. H. Wong

Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) provide pervasive accurate positioning and timing services for a large gamut of applications, from Time based One-Time Passwords (TOPT), to power grid and cellular systems. However, there can be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-23 K. Zhang , M. Spanghero , P. Papadimitratos

As machine learning (ML) systems are being increasingly employed in the real world to handle sensitive tasks and make decisions in various fields, the security and privacy of those models have also become increasingly critical. In…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Marwan Omar

Cloud computing is recognized as one of the most promising solutions to information technology, e.g., for storing and sharing data in the web service which is sustained by a company or third party instead of storing data in a hard drive or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-14 A. Roy , A. P. Misra , S. Banerjee
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