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Related papers: A generalisation to Birkhoff - von Neumann theorem

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We show that for almost every map in a transversal one-parameter family of piecewise expanding unimodal maps the Birkhoff sum of suitable observables along the forward orbit of the turning point satisfies the law of iterated logarithm. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Daniel Schnellmann

The geometry of the Birkhoff polytope, i.e., the compact convex set of all $n \times n$ doubly stochastic matrices, has been an active subject of research. While its faces, edges and facets as well as its volume have been intensely studied,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Ludovick Bouthat , Javad Mashreghi , Frédéric Morneau-Guérin

We prove maximal inequalities for concentric ball and spherical shell averages on a general Gromov hyperbolic group, in arbitrary probability preserving actions of the group. Under an additional condition, satisfied for example by all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Lewis Bowen , Amos Nevo

We prove that an asymptotically linear Hamiltonian diffeomorphism of the standard symplectic vector space, which is non-degenerate and unitary at infinity and approaches its linear map at infinity quickly enough, has infinitely many…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Leonardo Masci

In this paper, we study supersymmetric or bi-superhamiltonian Euler equations related to the generalized Neveu-Schwarz algebra. As an application, we obtain several supersymmetric or bi-superhamiltonian generalizations of some well-known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-06-18 Dafeng Zuo

We develop techniques to convexify a set that is invariant under permutation and/or change of sign of variables and discuss applications of these results. First, we convexify the intersection of the unit ball of a permutation and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Jinhak Kim , Mohit Tawarmalani , Jean-Philippe P. Richard

The classical theorem of Birkhoff states that the $T^N f(x) = (1/N)\sum_{k=0}^{N-1} f(\sigma^k x)$ converges almost everywhere for $x\in X$ and $f\in L^{1}(X)$, where $\sigma$ is a measure preserving transformation of a probability measure…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-09 C. M. Wedrychowicz

We present a common framework to study varieties in great generality from a categorical point of view. The main application of this study is in the setting of algebraic categories, where we introduce Birkhoff varieties which are essentially…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Jose Avila

Over the last two decades, pseudospectral methods based on Lagrange interpolants have flourished in solving trajectory optimization problems and their flight implementations. In a seemingly unjustified departure from these highly successful…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-22 I. M. Ross

Using the Wold-von Neumann decomposition for the isometric covariant representations due to Muhly and Solel, we prove an explicit representation of the commutant of a doubly commuting pure isometric representation of the product system over…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Dimple Saini , Harsh Trivedi , Shankar Veerabathiran

Birkhoff's theorem is one of the most important statements of Einstein's general relativity, which generally can not be extended to modified theories of gravity. Here we study the validity of the theorem in scalar-tensor theories using a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Salvatore Capozziello , Diego Sáez-Gómez

Convergence analysis of consensus algorithms is revisited in the light of the Hilbert distance. Tsitsiklis Lyapunov function is shown to be the Hilbert distance to consensus in log coordinates. Birkhoff theorem, which proves contraction of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Rodolphe Sepulchre , Alain Sarlette , Pierre Rouchon

A generalization of the Borsuk-Ulam theorem to Stiefel manifolds is considered. This theorem is applied to derive bounds on $d$ that guarantee-for a given set of $m$ measures in $\mathbb{R}^d$-the existence of $k$ mutually orthogonal…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Oleg R. Musin

We give various characterizations for a positive unital Tr-preserving map on a matrix algebra to preserve the von Neumann entropy of a state. Among others, it is given by that the map behaves as a *-automorphism. This is also equivalent to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Marie Choda

Birkhoff's variety theorem, a fundamental theorem of universal algebra, asserts that a subclass of a given algebra is definable by equations if and only if it satisfies specific closure properties. In a generalized version of this theorem,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Yuto Kawase

We define a general class of random systems of horizontal and vertical weighted broken lines on the quarter plane whose distribution are proved to be translation invariant. This invariance stems from a reversibility property of the model.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Alexandre Boyer , Jérôme Casse , Nathanaël Enriquez , Arvind Singh

We show some level-2 large deviation principles for rational maps satisfying a strong form of non-uniform hyperbolicity, called "Topological Collet-Eckmann". More precisely, we prove a large deviation principle for the distribution of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Henri Comman , Juan Rivera-Letelier

We consider a net of *-algebras, locally around any point of observation, equipped with a natural partial order related to the isotony property. Assuming the underlying manifold of the net to be a differentiable, this net shall be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Rainer , H. Salehi

The Myhill isomorphism is a variant of the Cantor-Bernstein theorem. It states that, from two injections that reduces two subsets of $\mathbb{N}$ to each other, there exists a bijection $\mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N}$ that preserves them. This…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Cécilia Pradic

Bavard proved a duality theorem between commutator length and quasimorphisms. Burago, Ivanov and Polterovich introduced the notion of a conjugation-invariant norm which is a generalization of commutator length. Entov and Polterovich proved…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-19 Morimichi Kawasaki