English
Related papers

Related papers: Falling liquid films with blowing and suction

200 papers

We consider the stability of periodic gravity free-surface water waves traveling downstream at a constant speed over a shear flow of finite depth. In case the free surface is flat, a sharp criterion of linear instability is established for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-28 Vera Mikyoung Hur , Zhiwu Lin

Water vapor capture through free surface flows plays a crucial role in various industrial applications, such as liquid desiccant air conditioning systems, water harvesting, and dewatering. This paper studies the dynamics of a silicone…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-29 Souradip Chattopadhyay , Zihao Yu , Y. Sungtaek Ju , Hangjie Ji

We present experimental observations and numerical simulations of a wrinkling instability that occurs at sufficiently high strain rates in the trembling regime of vesicle dynamics in steady linear flow. Spectral and statistical analysis of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-11 Michael Levant , David Abreu , Udo Seifert , Victor Steinberg

In this paper we study the dynamics of a layer of incompressible viscous fluid bounded below by a rigid boundary and above by a free boundary, in the presence of a uniform gravitational field. We assume that a mass of surfactant is present…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Ian Tice , Lei Wu

Active control of wrinkling in soft film-substrate composites using electric fields is a critical challenge in tunable material systems. Here, we investigate the electro-mechanical instability of a soft dielectric film bonded to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-14 Bin Wu , Linghao Kong , Weiqiu Chen , Davide Riccobelli , Michel Destrade

We investigate the wrinkling dynamics of a thin elastic sheet that is indented or compressed while floating on a viscous liquid. We show that the deformation speed controls the dynamics, leading to a wrinkle wavelength significantly smaller…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-21 Ayrton Draux , Marco Rizzo , Dominic Vella , Vincent Démery , Fabian Brau , Pascal Damman

We present the results of large scale simulations of 4th order nonlinear partial differential equations of dif- fusion type that are typically encountered when modeling dynamics of thin fluid films on substrates. The simulations are based…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-28 Michael-Angelo Y. -H. Lam , Linda J. Cummings , Lou Kondic

Liquid films on moving substrates are used in dip-coating processes to form uniform protective layers. Controlling free-surface waves is essential due to the film's inherent linear instability. Therefore, we develop a linear feedback…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-28 Fabio Pino , Benoit Scheid , Miguel A. Mendez , Demetrios T. Papageorgiou

Liquid films coating vertical cylinders can form annular liquid collars which translate downwards under gravity. We investigate the dynamics of a thin viscoplastic liquid film coating the interior or exterior of a vertical cylindrical tube,…

This work presents a mathematical model for the optimal control of thin-film flows over a flexible topography influenced by an external force. Our thin-film model allows for the rupture of films as well as the coalescence of bubbles. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-19 S. Alrashidy , A. Kalogirou , D. Kalise , K. G. van der Zee

The work described is concerned with the way micron-size particles attached to a surface are resuspended when exposed to a turbulent flow. An improved version of the Rock'n'Roll model (Reeks and Hall, 2001) is developed where this model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-01-15 F. Zhang , M. Reeks , M. Kissane

Thin metal films are subject to the pressure caused by the zero point oscillations of the electromagnetic field, which depends upon the film optical properties and, in case of deposition onto a substrate, upon the substrate reflectivity. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Benassi , Carlo Calandra

Turbulent plane-Couette flow suspended with finite-size spheroidal particles is studied using fully particle-resolved direct numerical simulations. The effects of particle aspect ratio on turbulent arguments and particle statistics are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-06 Cheng Wang , Linfeng Jiang , Chao Sun

We provide an ab-initio scaling analysis for liquid film thickness and Nusselt number of a steady laminar jet impacting a rotating heated plate. The limiting scaling regimes incorporating the evaporative effects along the liquid-vapor…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Durbar Roy , Saptarshi Basu

We report an instability of a slider slowly dragged at the surface of a granular bed in a quasistatic regime. The boat-shaped slider sits on the granular medium under its own weight and is free to translate vertically and to rotate around…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-13 Antoine Dop , Valérie Vidal , Nicolas Taberlet

An unconstrained, non-linearly elastic, semi-infinite solid is maintained in a state of large static plane strain. A power-law relation between the pre-stretches is assumed and it is shown that this assumption is well-motivated physically…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-12-09 J. G. Murphy , M. Destrade

The transitional regime of plane channel flow is investigated {above} the transitional point below which turbulence is not sustained, using direct numerical simulation in large domains. Statistics of laminar-turbulent spatio-temporal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-16 Pavan V. Kashyap , Yohann Duguet , Olivier Dauchot

Thin films, bubbles and membranes are central to numerous natural and engineering processes, i.e., in thin-film solar cells, coatings, biosensors, electrowetting displays, foams, and emulsions. Yet, the characterization and an adequate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-18 Muhammad Rizwanur Rahman , Li Shen , James P. Ewen , D. M. Heyes , Daniele Dini , E. R. Smith

When a flexible plate is peeled off a thin and soft elastic film bonded to a rigid support, uniformly spaced fingering patterns develop along their line of contact. While, the wavelength of these patterns depends only on the thickness of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Animangsu Ghatak , Manoj K. Chaudhury

It has been experimentally observed that weakly conducting suspended films of smectic liquid crystals undergo electroconvection when subjected to a large enough potential difference. The resulting counter-rotating vortices form a very…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 V. B. Deyirmenjian , Zahir A. Daya , Stephen W. Morris