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This paper aims to provide an introduction to a basic form of the ${\bf Q}$-tensor approach to modelling liquid crystals, which has seen increased interest in recent years. The increase in interest in this type of modelling approach has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-15 Nigel J. Mottram , Christopher J. P. Newton

This paper analyzes weak solutions of the quantum hydrodynamics (QHD) system with a collisional term posed on the one-dimensional torus. The main goal of our analysis is to rigorously prove the time-relaxation limit towards solutions to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Paolo Antonelli , Pierangelo Marcati , Hao Zheng

This paper first proposes a new approximate scheme to construct a harmonic heat flow $u$ between a parabolic cylinder to a sphere. Y.Chen and M.Struwe have proved an existence and discussed a partial regularity of harmonic heat flows by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-13 Kazuhiro Horihata

Let X be a smooth subvariety of CP^N. We study a flow, called balancing flow, on the space of projectively equivalent embeddings of X, which attempts to deform the given embedding into a balanced one. If L->X is an ample line bundle,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Joel Fine

We prove the compactness of solutions to general fourth order elliptic equations which are L^1-perturbations of the Q-curvature equation on compact Riemannian 4-maniods. Consequently, we prove the global existence and convergence of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-02 Ali Fardoun , Rachid Regbaoui

We analyze the stability of a cylindrical Couette flow under the imposition of a weak axial flow in case of a very short cylinder with a narrow annulus gap. We consider an incompressible viscous fluid which is contained in the narrow gap…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Bordag , O. G. Chkhetiani , M. Froehner , V. Myrnyy

For a class of quantized open chaotic systems satisfying a natural dynamical assumption, we show that the study of the resolvent, and hence of scattering and resonances, can be reduced to the study of a family of open quantum maps, that is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Stéphane Nonnenmacher , Johannes Sjoestrand , Maciej Zworski

In this paper, we investigate steady Euler flows in a two-dimensional bounded domain. By an adaption of the vorticity method, we prove that for any nonconstant harmonic function $q$, which corresponds to a nontrivial irrotational flow,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang , Zhan Weicheng

We formulate the gradient Dirichlet flow of $Sp(2)Sp(1)$-structures on $8$-manifolds, as the first systematic study of a geometric quaternion-K\"ahler (QK) flow. Its critical condition of \emph{harmonicity} is especially relevant in the QK…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Udhav Fowdar , Henrique N. Sá Earp

By using dimension reduction and homogenization techniques, we study the steady flow of an incompresible viscoplastic Bingham fluid in a thin porous medium. A main feature of our study is the dependence of the yield stress of the Bingham…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-08 María Anguiano , Renata Bunoiu

In this article, we study the the harmonic map heat flow from a manifold with conic singularities to a closed manifold. In particular, we have proved the short time existence and uniqueness of solutions as well as the existence of global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Yuanzhen Shao , Changyou Wang

The present paper is devoted to the study a global aspect of the geometry of harmonic mappings and, in particular, infinitesimal harmonic transformations, and represents the application of our results to the theory of Ricci solutions and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Sergey Stepanov , Irina Aleksandrova , Irina Tsyganok

In this paper, we propose two efficient fully-discrete schemes for Q-tensor flow of liquid crystals by using the first- and second-order stabilized exponential scalar auxiliary variable (sESAV) approach in time and the finite difference…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Dianming Hou , Xiaoli Li , Zhonghua Qiao , Nan Zheng

We consider maps between Riemannian manifolds in which the map is a stationary point of the nonlinear Hodge energy. The variational equations of this functional form a quasilinear, nondiagonal, nonuniformly elliptic system which models…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas H. Otway

We show an energy convexity along any harmonic map heat flow with small initial energy and fixed boundary data on the unit 2-disk. In particular, this gives an affirmative answer to a question raised by W. Minicozzi asking whether such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Longzhi Lin

In this paper we study the Teichm\"uller harmonic map flow as introduced by Rupflin and Topping [15]. It evolves pairs of maps and metrics $(u,g)$ into branched minimal immersions, or equivalently into weakly conformal harmonic maps, where…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Tobias Huxol

In this paper, we establish the uniqueness of heat flow of harmonic maps into (N, h) that have sufficiently small renormalized energies, provided that N is either a unit sphere $S^{k-1}$ or a compact Riemannian homogeneous manifold without…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Tao Huang , Changyou Wang

We study the global existence of weak solutions to a multi-dimensional simplified Ericksen-Leslie system for compressible flows of nematic liquid crystals with large initial energy in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, where N=2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Fei Jiang , Song Jiang , Dehua Wang

We extend the DeTurck trick from the classical isotropic curve shortening flow to the anisotropic setting. Here the anisotropic energy density is allowed to depend on space, which allows an interpretation in the context of Finsler metrics,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Klaus Deckelnick , Robert Nürnberg

Paicu and Zarnescu have studied an order tensor system which describes the flow of a liquid crystal. They have proven the existence of weak solutions, the propagation of higher regularities, namely $H^s$ with $s>1$ and the weak-strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Francesco De Anna
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