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We present an investigation of H-alpha emission line variations observed in the massive Algol binary, RY Per. We give new radial velocity data for the secondary based upon our optical spectra and for the primary based upon high dispersion…

We have used multi-epoch long-baseline radio interferometry to determine the proper motion and orbital elements of Algol and UX Arietis, two radio-bright, close binary stellar systems with distant tertiary components. For Algol, we refine…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 William M. Peterson , Robert L. Mutel , Jean-Francois Lestrade , Manuel Güdel , W. Miller Goss

Extreme eclipsing binaries may harbor peculiar physical properties. In this work, we aim to identify a sample of such systems by selecting binaries with pronounced eclipsing light curves, characterized of large variability ($\Delta…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-16 Jiangxinxin Zhuang , Zhi-Xiang Zhang , Wei-Min Gu , Senyu Qi

The SEGUE survey obtained 240,000 moderate resolution (R = 1800) spectra from 3900 - 9000 Angstroms of fainter Milky Way stars (14.0 < g < 20.3) of a wide variety of spectral types, both main sequence and evolved objects, with the goal of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-08-27 II SEGUE Collaboration , Brian Yanny , Constance Rockosi , Heidi Jo Newberg , Gillian R. Knapp

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the detached binary system V570\,Per through combined photometric, spectroscopic, and astrometric observations. By disentangling the composite spectra, precise fundamental parameters and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-20 Gökhan Yücel , Neslihan Alan , Timothy Banks , Remziye Canbay , Volkan Bakış , Selçuk Bilir

We present orbital elements, orbital parallaxes and individual component masses, for fourteen spatially resolved double-line spectroscopic binaries derived doing a simultaneous fit of their visual orbit and radial velocity curve. This was…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-16 Jennifer Anguita-Aguero , Rene A. Mendez , Ruben M. Claveria , Edgardo Costa

DG Leo is a spectroscopic triple system composed by 3 stars of late-A spectral type, one of which was suggested to be a delta Scuti star. Seven nights of observations at high spectral and high time resolution at the Observatoire de…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Fremat , P. Lampens , H. Hensberge

We report extensive radial-velocity measurements of the two giant components of the detached, 104-day period binary system of Capella. Our highly accurate three-dimensional orbital solution based on all existing spectroscopic and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Guillermo Torres , Antonio Claret , Patrick A. Young

Multiplicity is a ubiquitous characteristic of massive stars. Multiple systems offer us a unique observational constraint on the formation of high-mass systems. Herschel 36 A is a massive triple system composed of a close binary (Ab1-Ab2)…

Chemical abundances of the early-B type components of the binary V578 Mon are derived from disentangled component spectra. This is a pilot study showing that, even with moderately high line-broadening, metal abundances can be derived from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Pavlovski , H. Hensberge

We present the first extensive photometric results of CL Aur from our BVRI CCD photometry made on 22 nights from 2003 November through 2005 February. Fifteen new timings of minimum light were obtained. During the past 104 years, the orbital…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jae Woo Lee , Chun-Hwey Kim , Duck Hyun Kim , Seung-Lee Kim , Chung-Uk Lee , Robert H. Koch

In this paper, we present TESS photometry and high-resolution spectra of the short-period Algol EW Boo. We obtained double-lined radial velocities (RVs) from the time-series spectra and measured the effective temperature of the primary star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-20 Hye-Young Kim , Kyeongsoo Hong , Chun-Hwey Kim , Jae Woo Lee , Min-Ji Jeong , Jang-Ho Park , Mi-Hwa Song

The bright binary system YZ Cassiopeiae is a remarkable laboratory for studying the Am phenomenon. It consists of a metallic-lined A2 star and an F2 dwarf on a circular orbit, which undergo total and annular eclipses. We present an analysis…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth , V. Kolbas , B. Smalley

Aim: Our aim is to obtain high-accuracy measurements of the physical and orbital parameters of two evolved eclipsing binary systems, and to use these measurements to study their evolutionary status. We also aim to derive distances to the…

We report new spectroscopic and photometric observations of the parent stars of the recently discovered transiting planets TrES-3 and TrES-4. A detailed abundance analysis based on high-resolution spectra yields [Fe/H] $= -0.19\pm 0.08$,…

We determine the absolute dimensions of the eclipsing binary V578 Mon, a detached system of two early B-type stars (B0V + B1V, P$=$2.40848 d) in the star-forming region NGC 2244 of the Rosette Nebula. From the light curve analysis of 40 yr…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 E. V. Garcia , Keivan G. Stassun , K. Pavlovski , H. Hensberge , Y. Gómez Maqueo Chew , A. Claret

Recent theoretical calculations of stellar evolutionary tracks for rotating high-mass stars suggests that the chemical composition of the surface layers changes even whilst the star is evolving on the Main Sequence. The abundance analysis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Pavlovski , D. E. Holmgren , P. Koubsky , J. Southworth , S. Yang

Eclipsing Compact Hierarchical Triples (ECHTs) are systems with the tertiary star orbiting an eclipsing binary (EB) in an orbit of fewer than 1000 days. In a CHT, all three stars exist in a space less than 5 AU in separation. A low-mass CHT…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-09 Ayush Moharana , K. G. Hełminiak , F. Marcadon , T. Pawar , G. Pawar , M. Konacki , A. Jordán , R. Brahm , N. Espinoza

We present an analysis of high-resolution (R ~ 48000) spectroscopic and photometric data of RS Sgr, a short-period Algol-type binary system. For the first time, precise spectroscopic and absolute parameters of the system have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-03 Hicran Bakış , Ömrüm Hilal Yıldız , Volkan Bakış , Gökhan Yücel

We present deep spectroscopy of three Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) with large abundance discrepancy factors (ADFs): NGC6153, M1-42 and Hf2-2. The spectra were obtained with VLT/UVES and cover the whole optical range (3040-11,000 A) with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Ian A. McNabb , Xuan Fang , Xiaowei Liu
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