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This paper provides a bridge between the classical tiling theory and the complex neighborhood self-assembling situations that exist in practice. The neighborhood of a position in the plane is the set of coordinates which are considered…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-04-12 Lila Kari , Benoît Masson

We prove that the existence of finite combinatorial objects such as affine planes, mutually orthogonal Latin squares, and resolvable balanced incomplete block designs can be reformulated as the existence of certain algorithmic reductions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Damir D. Dzhafarov , Jun le Goh

The seminal concept of characteristic polygon of an embedded algebroid surface, first developed by Hironaka, seems well suited for combinatorially (perhaps even effectively) tracking of a resolution process. However, the way this object…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Helena Cobo , M. J. Soto , José M. Tornero

We describe a natural geometric relationship between matroids and underlying flag matroids by relating the geometry of the greedy algorithm to monotone path polytopes. This perspective allows us to generalize the construction of underlying…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Alexander E. Black , Raman Sanyal

A dimer model is a quiver with faces embedded into a disk. A consistent dimer model gives rise to a strand diagram, and hence to a positroid. The Gorenstein-projective module category over the completed boundary algebra of a dimer model was…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Jonah Berggren , Khrystyna Serhiyenko

We describe a method to classify crystallographic tilings of the Euclidean and hyperbolic planes by tiles whose stabiliser group contains translation isometries or whose topology is not that of a closed disk. We tackle this problem from two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Benedikt Kolbe , Vanessa Robins

This survey is based on a series of talks I gave at the conference "Dynamical systems and diophantine approximation" at l'Instut Henri Poincar\'e in June 2003. I will present asymptotic results (transitivity, ergodicity, weak-mixing) for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-29 Serge Troubetzkoy

We introduce an elementary transformation called flips on tilings by squares and triangles and conjecture that it connects any two tilings of the same region of the Euclidean plane.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Thomas Fernique , Olga Mikhailovna Sizova

Jet emission at hadron colliders follows simple scaling patterns. Based on perturbative QCD we derive Poisson and staircase scaling for final state as well as initial state radiation. Parton density effects enhance staircase scaling at low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Erik Gerwick , Tilman Plehn , Steffen Schumann , Peter Schichtel

We study the geometry, Hodge theory and derived category of cubic fourfolds containing several planes and their associated twisted K3 surfaces. We focus on the case of two planes intersecting along a line.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Moritz Hartlieb

We develop the theory of mixed finite elements in terms of special inverse systems of complexes of differential forms, defined over cellular complexes. Inclusion of cells corresponds to pullback of forms. The theory covers for instance…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Snorre Harald Christiansen

The notions of reflection from outside, reflection from inside and signature of a billiard trajectory within a quadric are introduced. Cayley-type conditions for periodical trajectories for the billiard in the region bounded by $k$ quadrics…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vladimir Dragovic , Milena Radnovic

Rational polygonal billiards are one of the key models among the larger class of pseudo-integrable billiards. Their billiard flow may be lifted to the geodesic flow on a translation surface. Whereas such classical billiards have been much…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-21 Omer Friedland , Henrik Ueberschaer

We define some Schnyder-type combinatorial structures on a class of planar triangulations of the pentagon which are closely related to 5-connected triangulations. The combinatorial structures have three incarnations defined in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Olivier Bernardi , Éric Fusy , Shizhe Liang

This note contains a solution to the following problem: reconstruct the definition field and the equation of a projective cubic surface, using only combinatorial information about the set of its rational points. This information is encoded…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Yu. I. Manin

The billiard problem concerns a point particle moving freely in a region of the horizontal plane bounded by a closed curve $\Gamma$, and reflected at each impact with $\Gamma$. The region is called a `billiard', and the reflections are…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Peter Lynch

Given two parallelisms of a projective space we describe a construction, called blending, that yields a (possibly new) parallelism of this space. For a projective double space $(\mathbb{P},\parallel_\ell,\parallel_r)$ over a quaternion skew…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Hans Havlicek , Stefano Pasotti , Silvia Pianta

We establish an embedding from the Hecke algebra associated with the edge contraction of a Coxeter system along an edge to the Hecke algebra associated with the original Coxeter system.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Yiqiang Li

It often happens in mathematics that one and the same equation is known under different names in different areas of mathematics. The famous pentagon identity appears in low-dimensional topology in different ways. In this paper, we use the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Gurnoor Singh

Dualising the construction of a polyhedral product, we introduce the notion of a polyhedral coproduct as a certain homotopy limit over the face poset of a simplicial complex. We begin a study of the basic properties of polyhedral…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Steven Amelotte , William Hornslien , Lewis Stanton
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