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Lattice QCD (LQCD) calculations predict that chiral symmetry is restored in a smooth crossover transition between a quark-gluon plasma and a hadron resonance gas (HRG) at vanishing net-baryon density, a condition realized in heavy-ion…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-10-14 Ilya Fokin

We report on our exploratory study for the evaluation of the parton distribution functions from lattice QCD, based on a new method proposed in Ref.~arXiv:1305.1539. Using the example of the nucleon, we compare two different methods to…

We compare lattice data for the short-distance part of the static energy in 2+1 flavor quantum chromodynamics (QCD) with perturbative calculations, up to next-to-next-to-next-to leading-logarithmic accuracy. We show that perturbation theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Alexei Bazavov , Nora Brambilla , Xavier Garcia i Tormo , Peter Petreczky , Joan Soto , Antonio Vairo

We present the first lattice result of the near threshold $\Lambda_c\Lambda_c$ scattering with $I(J^P) = 0(0^+)$. The calculation is performed on two $N_f = 2+1$ Wilson-Clover ensembles with pion mass $m_\pi \sim 303$\,MeV and lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-03-25 Hanyang Xing , Yiqi Geng , Chuan Liu , Liuming Liu , Peng Sun , Jiajun Wu , Zhicheng Yan , Ruilin Zhu

We compute the ratio Lambda_L/Lambda_MS, where the scale parameter Lambda_L is associated with a lattice formulation of QCD. We consider a 3-parameter family of gluon actions, which are most frequently used for O(a) improvement a` la…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Skouroupathis , H. Panagopoulos

We study $B_d$ and $B_s$ mixing in unquenched lattice QCD employing the MILC collaboration gauge configurations that include u, d, and s sea quarks based on the improved staggered quark (AsqTad) action and a highly improved gluon action. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-30 Elvira Gámiz , Christine T. H. Davies , G. Peter Lepage , Junko Shigemitsu , Matthew Wingate

The baryon-baryon interactions with strangeness S = -2 with the flavor SU(3) breaking are calculated for the first time by using the HAL QCD method extended to coupled channel system in lattice QCD. The potential matrices are extracted from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-18 Kenji Sasaki , Sinya Aoki , Takumi Doi , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Yoichi Ikeda , Takashi Inoue , Noriyoshi Ishii , Keiko Murano

Lattice QCD simulations are now reaching a precision where isospin breaking effects become important. Previously, we have developed a program to systematically investigate the pattern of flavor symmetry beaking within QCD and successfully…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-12 R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , R. Stokes , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

We investigate the electromagnetic contribution to the charge symmetry breaking in the $\Xi_{cc}$ baryon masses using a subtracted dispersion relation based on the Cottingham formula, following the formalism developed in an analysis of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 K. K. Cushman , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

We have performed the first $n_f = 2+1+1$ lattice QCD computations of the properties (masses and decay constants) of ground-state charmonium mesons. Our calculation uses the HISQ action to generate quark-line connected two-point correlation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-09-30 D. Hatton , C. T. H. Davies , B. Galloway , J. Koponen , G. P. Lepage , A. T. Lytle

Recently, the LHCb collaboration has observed the decays $\Xi^0_{b}\to\Xi^+_{c}D^-_s$ and $\Xi^-_{b}\to\Xi^0_{c}D^-_s$. They measured the relative branching fractions times the ratio of beauty-baryon production cross-sections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 Hong-Wei Ke , Gang-Yang Fang , Yan-Liang Shi

We present the first lattice QCD determination of coupled $DD_s^*$ and $D^*D_s$ scattering amplitudes in the $J^{P}=1^{+}$ channel and elastic $DD_s$ scattering amplitude in the $J^{P}=0^{+}$ channel. The aim is to investigate whether…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-01 Tanishk Shrimal , Sara Collins , Priyajit Jana , M. Padmanath , Sasa Prelovsek

We present an exploratory lattice QCD analysis of the $ \Omega $-baryon spectrum. Using smeared three-quark operators in a correlation matrix analysis, we report masses for the ground, first and second excited states of the $ J^P =…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-08-30 Liam Hockley , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber , Anthony Thomas

We review briefly recent studies of the Lambda(1405) spectrum in Lattice QCD. Ordinary three-quark pictures of the Lambda(1405) in quenched Lattice QCD fail to reproduce the mass of the experimental value, which seems to support the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Nemoto , N. Nakajima , H. Matsufuru , H. Suganuma

I review the basic ideas behind lattice QCD calculations that involve charm and bottom quarks. I report on the progress in getting the correct hyperfine splitting in charmonium from lattice QCD. Some of the basic technology behind numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Craig McNeile

We show that it is now possible to fully determine the CKM matrix, for the first time, using lattice QCD. |V_{cd}|, |V_{cs}|, |V_{ub}|, |V_{cb}| and |V_{us}| are, respectively, directly determined with our lattice results for form factors…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Masataka Okamoto

In lattice QCD, obtaining properties of heavy-light mesons has been easier said than done. Focusing on the $B$ meson's decay constant, it is argued that towards the end of 1997 the last obstacles were removed, at least in the quenched…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas S. Kronfeld

We study the $\Lambda$-nucleon ($\Lambda N$) force by using lattice QCD. The Bethe-Salpeter amplitude is calculated for the lowest scattering state of the $\Lambda N$ so as to obtain the $\Lambda N$ potential. The numerical calculation is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 H. Nemura , N. Ishii , S. Aoki , T. Hatsuda , for PACS-CS Collaboration

We describe a recent lattice-QCD calculation of the leptonic decay constants of heavy-light pseudoscalar mesons containing charm and bottom quarks and of the masses of the up, down, strange, charm, and bottom quarks. Results for these…

We discuss the present status of global fits to the CKM unitary triangle using the latest experimental and theoretical constraints. For the required nonperturbative weak matrix elements, we use three-flavor lattice QCD averages from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-25 Jack Laiho , Enrico Lunghi , Ruth S. Van de Water