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Nucleon structure functions, as measured in deep-inelastic lepton scattering, are studied within a covariant scalar diquark spectator model. Regarding the nucleon as an approximate two-body bound state of a quark and diquark, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Kusaka , G. Piller , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams

The reaction of the elastic electron-deuteron scattering at high momentum transfer is investigated within the Bethe-Salpeter approach. The relativistic covariant Graz II separable kernel of nucleon-nucleon interactions is used to analyze…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 A. V. Bekzhanov , S. G. Bondarenko , V. V. Burov

Deep-inelastic scattering, in the laboratory and on the lattice, is most instructive for understanding how the nucleon is built from quarks and gluons. The long-term goal is to compute the associated structure functions from first…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-21 A. J. Chambers , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , K. Somfleth , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

The $e^{+}p$ and $e^{-}p$ scattering data recorded at HERA during the recent years offer the possibility to study electroweak effects in $ep$ interactions apparent at high momentum transfers, $Q^{2}$, and to reveal information on the proton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Christian Schultz-Coulon

We study deep-inelastic scattering from polarized nuclei within a covariant framework. A clear connection is established between relativistic and non-relativistic limits, which enables a rigorous derivation of convolution formulae for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. A. Kulagin , W. Melnitchouk , G. Piller , W. Weise

A covariant formulation of spin-dependent deep-inelastic scattering from nuclei is presented. In the relativistic impulse approximation the inclusive nuclear cross section is described in terms of the amplitude for forward, virtual-photon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Piller , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

A detailed study of inclusive deep inelastic scattering (DIS) from mirror A = 3 nuclei at large values of the Bjorken variable x is presented. The main purpose is to estimate the theoretical uncertainties on the extraction of the neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. M. Sargsian , S. Simula , M. I. Strikman

The common view that structure functions measured in deep inelastic lepton scattering are determined by the probability of finding quarks and gluons in the target is not correct in gauge theory. We show that gluon exchange between the fast,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Paul Hoyer , Nils Marchal , Stephane Peigne , Francesco Sannino

A covariant field theoretical approach to deep inelastic scattering on the deuteron is presented. The deuteron structure function is calculated in terms of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude. Numerical calculations for the nucleon contribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Yu. Umnikov , L. P. Kaptari , K. Yu. Kazakov , F. C. Khanna

A measurement of the derivative (d ln F_2 / d lnx)_(Q^2)= -lambda(x,Q^2) of the proton structure function F_2 is presented in the low x domain of deeply inelastic positron-proton scattering. For 5*10^(-5)<=x<=0.01 and Q^2>=1.5 GeV^2,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-03-25 H1 Collaboration , C. Adloff

New results for the exclusive and quasi-free cross sections off neutrons bound in deuterium ${\gamma}_vn(p) \rightarrow p{\pi}^{-} (p)$ are presented over a wide final state hadron angle range with a kinematic coverage of the invariant mass…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-01-18 Y. Tian , R. W. Gothe , V. I. Mokeev , G. Hollis , M. J. Amaryan , W. R. Armstrong , H. Atac , H. Avakian , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , B. Benkel , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , L. Biondo , A. Biselli , F. Bossù , S. Boiarinov , M. Bondì , K. T. Brinkmann , W. J. Briscoe , S. Bueltmann , D. Bulumulla , V. D. Burkert , R. Capobianco , D. S. Carman , J. C. Carvajal , A. Celentano , V. Chesnokov , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , G. Clash , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , G. Costantini , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , G. Gavalian , G. P. Gilfoyle , F. X. Girod , A. A. Golubenko , G. Gosta , K. Griffioen , M. Guidal , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , T. B. Hayward , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , S. Joosten , D. Keller , A. Khanal , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , V. Lagerquist , L. Lanza , M. Leali , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , I. . J . D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , L. Marsicano , V. Mascagna , B. McKinnon , S. Migliorati , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , P. Naidoo , K. Neupane , J. Newton , S. Niccolai , M. Nicol , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , S. J. Paul , W. Phelps , N. Pilleux , D. Počanić , O. Pogorelko , J. Poudel , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , T. Reed , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , F. Sabatié , C. Salgado , S. Schadmand , A. Schmidt , R. A. Schumacher , E. V. Shirokov , U. Shrestha , P. Simmerling , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , K. Wei , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , B. Yale , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang

The production of leading neutrons, where the neutron carries a large fraction x_L of the incoming proton's longitudinal momentum, is studied in deep-inelastic positron-proton scattering at HERA. The data were taken with the H1 detector in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

Inclusive electron scattering off few-nucleon systems is investigated at $x>1$ and high momentum transfer, including the contributions from quasi-elastic and deep inelastic scattering processes. It is shown that at $x>1$ the inclusive cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. Simula

Precision measurements of vector and tensor analyzing powers of the $^{2}{\rm H}(\vec d,dp){n}$ break-up process for configurations in the vicinity of the quasi-free scattering regime with the neutron as spectator, are presented. These…

The electromagnetic polarizabilities of the nucleon are fundamental properties that describe its response to external electric and magnetic fields. They can be extracted from Compton-scattering data --- and have been, with good accuracy, in…

Mechanisms of spin-flavor SU(6) symmetry breaking in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) are studied via an extraction of the free neutron structure function from a global analysis of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) data on the proton and on…

The neutron structure function F2n(x) is evaluated within the kinematic range 10**(-3)<x<1 from the deuteron and proton data by employing relativistic theoretical description of F2D(x) and several assumptions on the hihg-x asymptotics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 George I. Smirnov , Valery V. Burov , Alexander V. Molochkov , Hiroshi Toki

We construct a dynamical model for the parton distributions in a nucleus by perturbative evolution of input distributions from a low starting scale. These input distributions are obtained by modifications of the corresponding free nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Indumathi , Wei Zhu

We exploit a relationship between the Structure Functions of nucleons, the physical deuteron and of a deuteron, composed of point-nucleons to compute angular distributions of inclusive cross sections of 4.05 GeV electrons. We report general…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin

We review recent progress in the understanding of the spin structure of the nucleon. For the free nucleon the issues addressed include the status of the Bjorken and Ellis-Jaffe sum-rules and the role of the axial anomaly. We outline recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. W. Thomas
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