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The orientation of the angular momentum vector with respect to the triaxial density distribution selects a left-handed or right-handed system principal axes. This breaking of chiral symmetry manifests itself as pairs of nearly identical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Dimitrov , F. Dönau , S. Frauendorf

We identify the QCD axion and right-handed (sterile) neutrinos as bound states of an $SU(5)$ chiral gauge theory with Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry arising as a global symmetry of the strong dynamics. The strong dynamics is assumed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-17 Peter Cox , Tony Gherghetta , Arpon Paul

Neutrinos are the only particles in the Standard Model of particle physics that have only been observed with left handed chirality to date. If right handed neutrinos exist, they would not only explain the observed neutrino oscillations, but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Marco Drewes

We make an analysis of the fake CPT-violating asymmetries between the survival probabilities of neutrinos and antineutrinos, induced by the terrestrial matter effects, in three different scenarios of long-baseline neutrino oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-06 Zhi-zhong Xing

We propose a phenomenological model of lepton mixing and CP violation based on the flavor democracy of charge leptons and the mass degeneracy of neutrinos. A nearly bi-maximal flavor mixing pattern, which is favored by current data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

Sterile neutrino dark matter of mass O(1-10) keV decays into an active neutrino and an X-ray photon, and the non-observation of the corresponding X-ray line requires the sterile neutrino to be more long-lived than estimated based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-14 Hiroyuki Ishida , Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

In vacuum the ``chiral neutrino oscillations'', i.e. the periodic transitions between the left- and right-handed states do not occur. The produced state differs from the chiral component that appear in the Lagrangian of interactions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-03 A. Yu. Smirnov

A number of derivations of the standard neutrino oscillation formula are known, each one providing its own unique insights. Common to all treatments is the assumption that neutrinos propagate freely between source and detector, as indeed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-08 Lucas Johns

It has been pointed out in ref.[1] that in the nuMSM (Standard Model extended by three right-handed neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale), there is a corner in the parameter space where CP-violating resonant oscillations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 M. Laine , M. Shaposhnikov

The nearly right unitarity triangle can be simply obtained if a quark mass matrix is written as a linear combination of real rank-1 matrices and the coefficient which gives the mass of the second generation is pure imaginary. Supposing that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-05 Yukihiro Mimura

Neutrino flavor conversion is assumed to be induced by right-handed neutrino flavor conversion via seesaw mechanism. Neutrino oscillation is the macroscopic phenomenon before all neutrino flavor-flip interactions reaching equilibrium. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-18 Xiao-Yan Wang , Xiang-Jun Chen

In Minkowski spacetime it is well-known that the canonical energy-momentum current is involved in the construction of the globally conserved currents of energy-momentum and total angular momentum. For the construction of conserved currents…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ralf Hecht , Friedrich W. Hehl , J. Dermott McCrea , Eckehard W. Mielke , Yuval Ne'eman

We point out that a class of non-supersymmetric models based on the gauge group $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{Y_L}\times U(1)_{Y_R}$ possesses an automatic, exact $Z_{2 }$ symmetry under which the fermions in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-16 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Yongchao Zhang

We discuss a simple model of lepton mixing and CP violation based on the flavor democracy of charge leptons and the mass degeneracy of neutrinos. A nearly bi-maximal flavor mixing pattern, which is favored by current data on atmospheric and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

The seesaw mechanism with three right-handed neutrinos has one as a well-motivated dark matter candidate if stable and the other two can explain baryon asymmetry via the thermal leptogenesis scenario. We explore the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-09 Yu Cheng , Shao-Feng Ge , Jie Sheng , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Neutral kaons, and probably also neutrinos, exhibit oscillations between flavor eigenstates, as a result of being produced in a superposition of mass eigenstates. Several recent papers have addressed the question of the energies and momenta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Burkhardt , J. Lowe , G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman

The question of neutrino mass is one of the major riddles in particle physics. Recently, strong evidence that neutrinos have nonzero masses has been found. While tiny, these masses could be large enough to contribute significantly to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Peter Fisher , Boris Kayser , Kevin S. McFarland

We can start with the question: why are neutrino properties especially interesting? Recall that in the minimal standard model there are no right handed neutrinos and furthermore lepton number is conserved so neutrinos can have neither Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Pakvasa

We discuss how CP violation originating in the right-handed neutrino sector can feed into the quark sector, in an otherwise CP invariant theory. The dominant effects are superweak, and we suggest that this may yield a natural resolution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Holdom

It is shown that the well established and confirmed neutrino experimental results, such as atmospheric neutrino oscillations and solar neutrino deficit, can be easily explained for "democratic" left-handed Majorana neutrinos, taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-21 Dmitry Zhuridov
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