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We study a notion of finite energy solutions to elliptic systems with power nonlinearities in R^n. We establish sharp pointwise decay estimates for positive and sign-changing solutions. By using these estimates, we obtain symmetry results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Jérôme Vétois

A novel approach to Riemann--Hilbert problems of particular class is introduced. The approach is applicable to problems in which the multiplicative jump is set on a half-line. Such problems are linked to some Wiener--Hopf problems motivated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Andrey V. Shanin

We consider two decision problems for linear recurrence sequences (LRS) over the integers, namely the Positivity Problem (are all terms of a given LRS positive?) and the Ultimate Positivity Problem} (are all but finitely many terms of a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-10-11 Joel Ouaknine , James Worrell

We study algebraic and transcendental powers of positive real numbers, including solutions of each of the equations $x^x=y$, $x^y=y^x$, $x^x=y^y$, $x^y=y$, and $x^{x^y}=y$. Applications to values of the iterated exponential functions are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Jonathan Sondow , Diego Marques

In this paper a fourth order equation involving critical growth is considered under Navier boundary condition. We give some topological conditions on a given function to ensure the existence of solutions. Our methods involve the study of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohamed Ben Ayed , Khalil El Mehdi , Mokhless Hammami

We consider arbitrary discrete probability laws on the real line. We obtain a criterion of their belonging to a new class of quasi-infinitely divisible laws, which is a wide natural extension of the class of well known infinitely divisible…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-07 A. A. Khartov

The best constant in the usual Lp norm inequality for the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function on R1 is obtained for the class of all ``peak-shaped'' functions. A positive function on the line is called ``peak-shaped'' if it is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 L. Grafakos , Stephen J. Montgomery-Smith , O. Motrunich

In this paper, we consider the nonlocal elliptic problems in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, which involve finite many critical exponents. By using endpoint refined Hardy--Sobolev inequality, fractional Coulomb--Sobolev space and variational method, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Yu Su , Haibi Chen

We study two classes of extension problems, and their interconnections: (i) Extension of positive definite (p.d.) continuous functions defined on subsets in locally compact groups $G$; (ii) In case of Lie groups, representations of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Palle Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen , Feng Tian

This paper presents finite-time and fixed-time stabilization results for inhomogeneous abstract evolution problems, extending existing theories. We prove well-posedness for strong and weak solutions, and estimate upper bounds for settling…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-12 Moussa Labbadi , Christophe Roman , Yacine Chitour

We solve the Dirichlet problem for fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds under essentially optimal structure conditions, especially with no restrictions to the curvature of the underlying manifold and the second…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Bo Guan

We determine the best n-term approximation of generalized Wiener model classes in a Hilbert space $H $. This theory is then applied to several special cases.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Ronald DeVore , Guergana Petrova , Przemyslaw Wojtaszczyk

We study the problem of computing the value function from a discretely-observed trajectory of a continuous-time diffusion process. We develop a new class of algorithms based on easily implementable numerical schemes that are compatible with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Wenlong Mou , Yuhua Zhu

We consider different limit theorems for additive and multiplicative free L\'evy processes. The main results are concerned with positive and unitary multiplicative free L\'evy processes at small time, showing convergence to log free stable…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Octavio Arizmendi , Takahiro Hasebe

Using the Wiener-Hopf factorization, it is shown that it is possible to bound the path of an arbitrary Levy process above and below by the paths of two random walks. These walks have the same step distribution, but different random starting…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. A. Doney

Using variational methods, we establish the existence of infinitely many solutions to an elliptic problem driven by a Choquard term and a singular nonlinearity. We further show that if the problem has a positive solution, then it is bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Debajyoti Choudhuri , Dušan D. Repovš , Kamel Saoudi

In the probability theory limit distributions (or probability measures) are often characterized by some convolution equations (factorization properties) rather than by Fourier transforms (the characteristic functionals). In fact, usually…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-24 Zbigniew J. Jurek

In this paper, we study the uniform H\"older continuity of the generalized Riemann function $R_{\alpha,\beta}$ (with $\alpha>1$ and $\beta>0$) defined by \[ R_{\alpha,\beta}(x)=\sum_{n=1}^{+\infty}\frac{\sin(\pi n^\beta x)}{n^\alpha},\quad…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-02 F. Bastin , S. Nicolay , L. Simons

Methods are described for the solution of linear inference problems subject to deterministic constraints. The approach builds on work by Backus (1970a,b,c) and Parker (1977), but a range useful advances are suggested to address both…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 David Al-Attar

We consider the generalized continuous-time Lyapunov equation: $$ A^*XB + B^*XA =-Q, $$ where $Q$ is an $N\times N$ Hermitian positive definite matrix and $A,B$ are arbitrary $N\times N$ matrices. Under some conditions, using the coupled…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-31 Maher Berzig , Bessem Samet
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