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Training 1-bit deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) is one of the most challenging problems in computer vision, because it is much easier to get trapped into local minima than conventional DCNNs. The reason lies in that the binarized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-03 Chunlei Liu , Wenrui Ding , Yuan Hu , Baochang Zhang , Jianzhuang Liu , Guodong Guo

In this paper, we propose a Boundary-aware Graph Reasoning (BGR) module to learn long-range contextual features for semantic segmentation. Rather than directly construct the graph based on the backbone features, our BGR module explores a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Haoteng Tang , Haozhe Jia , Weidong Cai , Heng Huang , Yong Xia , Liang Zhan

Sparse Representation (or coding) based Classification (SRC) has gained great success in face recognition in recent years. However, SRC emphasizes the sparsity too much and overlooks the correlation information which has been demonstrated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-05 Jing Wang , Canyi Lu , Meng Wang , Peipei Li , Shuicheng Yan , Xuegang Hu

The small receptive field and capacity of minimal neural networks limit their performance when using them to be the backbone of detectors. In this work, we find that the appearance feature of a generic face is discriminative enough for a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-18 Guanglu Song , Yu Liu , Yuhang Zang , Xiaogang Wang , Biao Leng , Qingsheng Yuan

This paper focuses on designing data-driven models to learn a discriminant representation space for face recognition using RGB-D data. Unlike hand-crafted representations, learned models can extract and organize the discriminant information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Nesrine Grati , Achraf Ben-Hamadou , Mohamed Hammami

Recent anchor-based deep face detectors have achieved promising performance, but they are still struggling to detect hard faces, such as small, blurred and partially occluded faces. A reason is that they treat all images and faces equally,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Zhishuai Zhang , Wei Shen , Siyuan Qiao , Yan Wang , Bo Wang , Alan Yuille

Boundary detection is essential for a variety of computer vision tasks such as segmentation and recognition. In this paper we propose a unified formulation and a novel algorithm that are applicable to the detection of different types of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-02-17 Marius Leordeanu , Rahul Sukthankar , Cristian Sminchisescu

Feature description is one of the most frequently studied areas in the expert systems and machine learning. Effective encoding of the images is an essential requirement for accurate matching. These encoding schemes play a significant role…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Soumendu Chakraborty , Satish Kumar Singh , Pavan Chakraborty

Generative Adversarial Networks are proved to be efficient on various kinds of image generation tasks. However, it is still a challenge if we want to generate images precisely. Many researchers focus on how to generate images with one…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-30 Ziqiang Zheng , Zhibin Yu , Haiyong Zheng , Chao Wang , Nan Wang

Facial expression classification remains a challenging task due to the high dimensionality and inherent complexity of facial image data. This paper presents Hy-Facial, a hybrid feature extraction framework that integrates both deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Xinjin Li , Yu Ma , Kaisen Ye , Jinghan Cao , Minghao Zhou , Yeyang Zhou

The gap between sensing patterns of different face modalities remains a challenging problem in heterogeneous face recognition (HFR). This paper proposes an adversarial discriminative feature learning framework to close the sensing gap via…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-13 Lingxiao Song , Man Zhang , Xiang Wu , Ran He

Graph partitioning (GP), a.k.a. community detection, is a classic problem that divides nodes of a graph into densely-connected blocks. From a perspective of graph signal processing, we find that graph Laplacian with a negative correction…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Meng Qin , Weihua Li , Jinqiang Cui , Sen Pei

Despite impressive performance as evaluated on i.i.d. holdout data, deep neural networks depend heavily on superficial statistics of the training data and are liable to break under distribution shift. For example, subtle changes to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Haohan Wang , Zexue He , Zachary C. Lipton , Eric P. Xing

Concatenation of the deep network representations extracted from different facial patches helps to improve face recognition performance. However, the concatenated facial template increases in size and contains redundant information.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Yuhang Wu , Ioannis A. Kakadiaris

Biclustering is a powerful unsupervised learning technique for simultaneously identifying coherent subsets of rows and columns in a data matrix, thus revealing local patterns that may not be apparent in global analyses. However, most…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-20 Sijian Fan , Ray Bai

An ability to generalize unconstrained conditions such as severe occlusions and large pose variations remains a challenging goal to achieve in face alignment. In this paper, a multistage model based on deep neural networks is proposed which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-05 Huabin Wang , Rui Cheng , Jian Zhou , Liang Tao , Hon Keung Kwan

Binary descriptors have been instrumental in the recent evolution of computationally efficient sparse image alignment algorithms. Increasingly, however, the vision community is interested in dense image alignment methods, which are more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-02 Hatem Alismail , Brett Browning , Simon Lucey

The use of neural networks in safety-critical systems requires safe and robust models, due to the existence of adversarial attacks. Knowing the minimal adversarial perturbation of any input x, or, equivalently, knowing the distance of x…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Fabio Brau , Giulio Rossolini , Alessandro Biondi , Giorgio Buttazzo

In the field of face recognition, Sparse Representation (SR) has received considerable attention during the past few years. Most of the relevant literature focuses on holistic descriptors in closed-set identification applications. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-19 Yongkang Wong , Mehrtash T. Harandi , Conrad Sanderson

Developing a reliable and practical face recognition system is a long-standing goal in computer vision research. Existing literature suggests that pixel-wise face alignment is the key to achieve high-accuracy face recognition. By assuming a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-21 Yuting Zhang , Kui Jia , Yueming Wang , Gang Pan , Tsung-Han Chan , Yi Ma
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