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Kagome lattice antiferromagnets exhibit plethora of intriguing phases of matter. Particularly interesting state appears at the magnetic field-induced $1/9$ magnetization plateau observed in several recent experimental studies. The nature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-15 Tanja Đurić , Pinaki Sengupta

We study the ground state of $S = 1/2$ Heisenberg model on the checkerboard lattice in a magnetic field by the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method with the sine-square deformation. We obtain magnetization plateaus at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-19 Katsuhiro Morita , Naokazu Shibata

Ferroelectric Ising chain magnet Ca$_3$Co$_{2-x}$Mn$_x$O$_6$ ($x\simeq$0.96) was studied in magnetic fields up to 33 T. Magnetization and neutron scattering measurements reveal successive metamagnetic transitions from the zero-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. J. Jo , Seongsu Lee , E. S. Choi , H. T. Yi , W. Ratcliff , Y. J. Choi , V. Kiryukhin , S. W. Cheong , L. Balicas

An $S=1/2$ triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with next-nearest-neighbor interactions is investigated under a magnetic field by the numerical-diagonalization method. It is known that, in both cases of weak and strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-05 Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai

Crystal structure, electronic structure, and magnetic behavior of the spin-1/2 quantum magnet Na1.5VOPO4F0.5 are reported. The disorder of Na atoms leads to a sequence of structural phase transitions revealed by synchrotron x-ray powder…

The frustrated quantum spin system on the distorted diamond chain lattice is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the level spectroscopy analysis. In the previous work this system was revealed to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 Yuki Ueno , Tomosuke Zenda , Yuta Tachibana , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai

Despite the absence of an apparent triangular pattern in the crystal structure, we observe unusually well pronounced 1/3 magnetization plateaus in the quasi one-dimensional Ising spin chain compound CoGeO$_3$ which belongs to the class of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-16 H. Guo , L. Zhao , M. Baenitz , X. Fabrèges , A. Gukasov , A. Melendez Sans , D. I. Khomskii , L. H. Tjeng , A. C. Komarek

A comprehensive $^{31}$P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study, combined with thermodynamic measurements and first-principle band-structure calculations, has been conducted to explore the ground state of the $S = 5/2$ double trillium…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-08 Sebin J. Sebastian , Q. -P. Ding , A. A. Tsirlin , R. Nath , Y. Furukawa

We discuss the ground-state degeneracy of spin-$1/2$ kagome-lattice quantum antiferromagnets on magnetization plateaus by employing two complementary methods: the adiabatic flux insertion in closed boundary conditions and a 't Hooft anomaly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-30 Shunsuke C. Furuya , Yusuke Horinouchi , Tsutomu Momoi

We study the ground state phase diagram of a frustrated spin-1/2 four-leg spin tube in an external magnetic field. We explore the parameter space of this model in the regime of all-antiferromagnetic exchange couplings by means of three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 F. A. Gómez Albarracín , M. Arlego , H. D. Rosales

We have carried out $^{63,65}$Cu NMR spectra measurements in magnetic field up to about 45~T on single crystal of a multiferroic triangular antiferromagnet CuCrO$_2$. The measurements were performed for magnetic fields aligned along the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-21 Yu. A. Sakhratov , L. E. Svistov , P. L. Kuhns , H. D. Zhou , A. P. Reyes

The two-dimensional (2D) spin-1/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet is believed to host quantum spin liquid (QSL) states with no magnetic order, but its ground state remains largely elusive. An important outstanding question concerns the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-30 S. Suetsugu , T. Asaba , Y. Kasahara , Y. Kohsaka , K. Totsuka , B. Li , Y. Zhao , Y. Li , M. Tokunaga , Y. Matsuda

The spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ kagome antiferromagnet is an archetypal frustrated system predicted to host a variety of exotic magnetic states. We show using neutron scattering measurements that deuterated vesignieite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-12 D. Boldrin , B. Fåk , E. Canévet , J. Ollivier , H. C. Walker , P. Manuel , D. Khalyavin , A. S. Wills

We report the high-pressure optical floating-zone growth of GdInO$_3$ single crystals and show its magnetic phase diagram down to the mK-regime as determined by magnetization measurements. The centered-honeycomb lattice structure shows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-04 Ning Yuan , Ahmed Elghandour , Waldemar Hergett , Rahel Ohlendorf , Lukas Gries , Rüdiger Klingeler

Single crystal neutron diffraction studies have been performed on the S = 3/2 kagome staircase compound Co3V2O8 with a magnetic field applied along the magnetization easy-axis (H || a). Previous zero field measurements [Y. Chen, et al.,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-12 Joel S. Helton , Ying Chen , Georgii L. Bychkov , Sergei N. Barilo , Nyrissa Rogado , Robert J. Cava , Jeffrey W. Lynn

The J1-J2 square lattice Heisenberg model with spin S=1/2 has three phases with long-range magnetic order and two unconventionally ordered phases depending on the ratio of exchange constants. It describes a number of recently found layered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Thalmeier , M. E. Zhitomirsky , B. Schmidt , N. Shannon

We report the observation of magnetic superstructure in a magnetization plateau state of SrCu2(BO3)2, a frustrated quasi-two-dimensional quantum spin system. The Cu and B nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra at 35 mllikelvin indicate an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Kodama , M. Takigawa , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier , H. Kageyama , Y. Ueda , S. Miyahara , F. Becca , F. Mila

Thermodynamic investigations on volborthite (Cu3V2O7(OH)2 2H2O), which possesses a two-dimensional kagome structure of S-1/2 spins, are presented. The low-temperature heat capacities of volborthite and its Zn analogue compound were measured…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-12 Satoshi Yamashita , Tomoya Moriura , Yasuhiro Nakazawa , Hiroyuki Yoshida , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Zenji Hiroi

The magnetic behavior of the compound, Gd3Ru4Al12, which has been reported to crystallize in a hexagonal structure about two decades ago, had not been investigated in the past literature despite interesting structural features (that is,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-22 Venkatesh Chandragiri , Kartik K Iyer , E. V. Sampathkumaran

High-resolution time-of-flight powder neutron diffraction and high-field magnetization were measured to investigate the magnetic structure and existence of a field-induced magnetic phase transition in the distorted kagome antiferromagnet…