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The paper presents analogues of some Vieta formulas for quaternionic polynomials of the form $R_n(w)=\sum\limits_{m=0}^{n}A_mx^m$. A criterion for the sphericity of the root (zero) of a polynomial $R_n(w)$ is established.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Vitalii Shpakivskyi

We study the quadratic integral points-that is, (S-)integral points defined over any extension of degree two of the base field-on a curve defined in P_3 by a system of two Pell equations. Such points belong to three families explicitly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Francesco Veneziano

Let k be an algebraically closed field and A be a finite-dimensional associative basic k-algebra of the form A=kQ/I where Q is a quiver without oriented cycles or double arrows and I is an admissible ideal of kQ. We consider roots of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-19 José A. de la Peña , Andrzej Skowroński

In this paper I explore the set of quaternion algebras over field. Quaternion algebra E(C,-1,-1) is isomorphic to tensor product of complex field C and quaternion algebra H=E(R,-1,-1). Considered two sets of quaternion functions, which…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Aleks Kleyn

Quaternion-valued differential equations (QDEs) is a new kind of differential equations which have many applications in physics and life sciences. The largest difference between QDEs and ODEs is the algebraic structure. On the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Kit Ian Kou , Yong-Hui Xia

We discuss multiplicative properties of the binary quadratic form $a x^2 + b x y + c y^2$ by considering a ring of matrices which is closed under a triple product. We prove that the ring forms a ternary algebra in the sense of Hestenes, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-02 Edray Herber Goins

We explore families of pairs of quadratic polynomials $f(x)=x^2+c\in \mathbb{Q}$ and $a\in \mathbb{Q}$ with $a$ being a strictly preperiodic point of $f$ to provide infinitely many new examples for which the associated arboreal Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Luck Henderson , Jamie Juul , Brenner Lattin , Enrique Mercado , Mia Schaefer

Square root is a useful tool to study the properties of (ordered) algebraic structures. In this article, we are going to employ this tool to study hoop algebras. To do so, we define square root and make the first attempt to explore the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Ali Madanshekaf , Mohammad Mahdi Motamedi Nezhad

In this paper, we will interest in finding the number of zeros of the quadratic forms over finite fields. We will apply the tool for finding the number of rational points of supersingular curves in [6]. We will give some more tools for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Emrah Seran Yılmaz

We discuss a procedure to determine finite sets $\mathcal{M}$ within the commutant of an algebraic Hamiltonian in the enveloping algebra of a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ such that their generators define a quadratic algebra. Although…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Ian Marquette

We associate an square to any two dimensional evolution algebra. This geometric object is uniquely determined, does not depend on the basis and describes the structure and the behaviour of the algebra. We determine the identities of degrees…

Let $\mathcal{E}_d^{(s)}$ denote the set of coefficient vectors $(a_1,\dots,a_d)\in \mathbb{R}^d$ of contractive polynomials $x^d+a_1x^{d-1}+\dots+a_d\in \mathbb{R}[x]$ that have exactly $s$ pairs of complex conjugate roots and let…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Peter Kirschenhofer , Mario Weitzer

Let $R$ be a finite ring and define the hyperbola $H=\{(x,y) \in R \times R: xy=1 \}$. Suppose that for a sequence of finite odd order rings of size tending to infinity, the following "square root law" bound holds with a constant $C>0$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-30 A. Iosevich , B. Murphy , J. Pakianathan

We consider algebras over a field K defined by a presentation K <x_1,..., x_n : R >, where $R$ consists of n choose 2 square-free relations of the form x_i x_j = x_k x_l with every monomial x_i x_j, i different from j, appearing in one of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Gateva-Ivanova , Eric Jespers , Jan Okninski

We prove a coordinatization theorem for unital alternative algebras containing 2 x 2 matrix algebra with the same identity element 1. This solves an old problem announced by Nathan Jacobson on the description of alternative algebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Victor H. López Solís , Ivan P. Shestakov

The integrals of motion of the classical two dimensional superintegrable systems with quadratic integrals of motion close in a restrained quadratic Poisson algebra, whose the general form is investigated. Each classical superintegrable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Daskaloyannis

Let $A, B$ be invertible, non-commuting elements of a ring $R$. Suppose that $A-1$ is also invertible and that the equation $$[B,(A-1)(A,B)]=0$$ called the fundamental equation is satisfied. Then an invariant $R$-module is defined for any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Budden , Roger Fenn

In this paper we deal with a problem of Peth\H{o} related to existence of quartic algebraic integer $\alpha$ for which $$ \beta=\frac{4\alpha^4}{\alpha^4-1}-\frac{\alpha}{\alpha-1} $$ is a quadratic algebraic number. By studying rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Szabolcs Tengely , Maciej Ulas

We consider Clifford algebras over the field of real or complex numbers as a quotient algebra without fixed basis. We present classification of Clifford algebra elements based on the notion of quaternion type. This classification allows us…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-13 D. S. Shirokov

The finite dimensional representations of associative quadratic algebras with three generators are investigated by using a technique based on the deformed parafermionic oscillator algebra. One application on the calculation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Daskaloyannis
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