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Context. Understanding the conditions in which stars and stellar clusters form is of great importance. In particular the role that stellar feedback may have is still hampered by large uncertainties. Aims. We investigate the role played by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-20 Antoine Verliat , Patrick Hennebelle , Marta González , Yueh-Ning Lee , Sam Geen

We outline how principal component analysis (PCA) can be applied to particle configuration data to detect a variety of phase transitions in off-lattice systems, both in and out of equilibrium. Specifically, we discuss its application to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-12-07 R. B. Jadrich , B. A. Lindquist , W. D. Pineros , D. Banerjee , T. M. Truskett

Principal component analysis (PCA) is fundamental to statistical machine learning. It extracts latent principal factors that contribute to the most variation of the data. When data are stored across multiple machines, however, communication…

Computation · Statistics 2018-01-11 Jianqing Fan , Dong Wang , Kaizheng Wang , Ziwei Zhu

The radial structure of accretion disks is a fundamental issue regarding star and planet formation. Many theoretical studies, focussing on different aspects such as e.g. disk emissivity or ionization, have been conducted in the context of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Combet , J. Ferreira

Principal Components Analysis is a widely used technique for dimension reduction and characterization of variability in multivariate populations. Our interest lies in studying when and why the rotation to principal components can be used…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-10-01 Daniel A Díaz-Pachón , Jean-Eudes Dazard , J. Sunil Rao

The large center of mass energy and increasing statistical precision for a wide range of hadronic final state observables at the HERA lepton-proton collider has provided a detailed testing ground for QCD dynamics. Fully flexible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Mirkes

We present the complete next-to-leading order calculation of isolated prompt photon production in association with a jet in deep-inelastic scattering. The calculation involves, direct, resolved and fragmentation contributions. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Aurenche , M. Fontannaz

We discuss jet substructure in recombination algorithms for QCD jets and single jets from heavy particle decays. We demonstrate that the jet algorithm can introduce significant systematic effects into the substructure. By characterizing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Stephen D. Ellis , Christopher K. Vermilion , Jonathan R. Walsh

We propose a new approach to analyze data that naturally lie on manifolds. We focus on a special class of manifolds, called direct product manifolds, whose intrinsic dimension could be very high. Our method finds a low-dimensional…

Applications · Statistics 2011-04-19 Sungkyu Jung , Mark Foskey , J. S. Marron

Over the years, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) has served as the baseline approach for dimensionality reduction in gene expression data analysis. It primary objective is to identify a subset of disease-causing genes from a vast pool of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Sean Cottrell , Rui Wang , Guowei Wei

Jet substructure observables serve as essential tools for probing the quark-gluon plasma produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Their interpretation, however, is often complicated by edge effects, which arise when correlated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-12 Carlota Andres , Jack Holguin , Benjamin Kimelman , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Jussi Viinikainen , Zhong Yang

Recently, the robustification of principal component analysis has attracted lots of attention from statisticians, engineers and computer scientists. In this work we study the type of outliers that are not necessarily apparent in the…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-01-29 Yiyuan She , Shijie Li , Dapeng Wu

We use the measured fluxes of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission features at 6.2, 7.7, 8.6, 11.0 and 11.2 $\mu$m in the reflection nebula NGC 2023 to carry out a principal component analysis (PCA) as a means to study previously…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-21 Ameek Sidhu , Els Peeters , Jan Cami , Collin Knight

Conventional principal component analysis (PCA) finds a principal vector that maximizes the sum of second powers of principal components. We consider a generalized PCA that aims at maximizing the sum of an arbitrary convex function of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Samuele Battaglino , Erdem Koyuncu

Spectral PCA (sPCA), in contrast to classical PCA, offers the advantage of identifying organized spatio-temporal patterns within specific frequency bands and extracting dynamical modes. However, the unavoidable tradeoff between frequency…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-03 Clément Guilloteau , Antonios Mamalakis , Lawrence Vulis , Tryphon T. Georgiou , Efi Foufoula-Georgiou

These proceedings review recent results from two and three particle correlations in heavy ion collisions. In particular we discuss the modified structure of the away side jet correlations. Under the assumption that the away side can be…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-07-22 Anne Sickles

Principal component analysis (PCA) is largely adopted for chemical process monitoring and numerous PCA-based systems have been developed to solve various fault detection and diagnosis problems. Since PCA-based methods assume that the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-12-13 Haitao Zhao

Turbulence plays a major role in the formation and evolution of molecular clouds. The problem is that turbulent velocities are convolved with the density of an observed region. To correct for this convolution, we investigate the relation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Julia Roman-Duval , Christoph Federrath , Christopher Brunt , Mark Heyer , James Jackson , Ralf Klessen

This paper introduces the use of Principal Component Analysis as a method to decompose the waveform catalogues to produce a set of orthonormal basis vectors. We apply this method to a set of supernova waveforms and compare the basis vectors…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Ik Siong Heng

The principal component analysis (PCA) of different parameters affecting collectivity of nuclei predicted to be candidate of the interacting boson model dynamical symmetries are performed. The results show that, the use of PCA within…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Al-Sayed
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