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We establish the possibility of Landau damping for gravitational scalar waves which propagate in a non-collisional gas of particles. In particular, under the hypothesis of homogeneity and isotropy, we describe the medium at the equilibrium…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-01 Fabio Moretti , Flavio Bombacigno , Giovanni Montani

Phenomenological studies of cosmic-ray self-confinement often hinge on the linear theory for the growth rate of the streaming instability and for the damping rate of the generated magnetic modes. Largely different expressions exist,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-17 Benedikt Schroer , Damiano Caprioli , Pasquale Blasi

Effects of the backward scattering with large momentum transfer are examined in two-dimensional electron system with a special emphasis on electrons around ($\pi$,0), (0,$\pi$). The phase diagram is shown in the plane of temperature $T$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Masakazu Murakami , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

In this note we present the main results from the recent work hal-00376547/arXiv:0904.2760, which for the first time establish Landau damping in a nonlinear context.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Clément Mouhot , Cédric Villani

This paper studies the space charge impedances of a rectangular beam inside a rectangular chamber, and the limiting case, e.g., a rectangular beam between parallel plates, respectively. The charged beam has uniform density in vertical…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-07-08 Yingjie Li , Lanfa Wang

We demonstrate a strong dependence of the effective damping on the nanomagnet size and the particular spin-wave mode that can be explained by the theory of intralayer transverse-spin-pumping. The effective Landau-Lifshitz damping is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 Hans T. Nembach , Justin M. Shaw , Carl T. Boone , T. J. Silva

Material science methods aim at developing efficient computational schemes for describing complex many-body effects and how they are revealed in experimentally measurable properties. Bethe-Salpeter equation in the self-consistent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-27 I. S. Tupitsyn , N. V. Prokof'ev

We consider space-charge dominated beam transport systems, where space-charge forces are the same order as external focusing forces and dynamics of the corresponding emittance growth. We consider the coherent modes of oscillations and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonina N. Fedorova , Michael G. Zeitlin

Fundamental sensor feedback limitations for improving rotor angle stability using local frequency or phase angle measurement are derived. Using a two-machine power system model, it is shown that improved damping of inter-area oscillations…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-13 Joakim Björk , Danilo Obradović , Lennart Harnefors , Karl Henrik Johansson

We analyze the properties of magnons in metallic electron systems with spiral magnetic order. Our analysis is based on the random phase approximation for the susceptibilities of tight binding electrons with a local Hubbard interaction in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-26 Pietro M. Bonetti , Walter Metzner

Plasma turbulence plays a critical role in the transport of energy from large-scale magnetic fields and plasma flows to small scales, where the dissipated turbulent energy ultimately leads to heating of the plasma species. A major goal of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-10-05 Sarah A. Conley , Gregory G. Howes , Andrew J. McCubbin

Modern and future particle accelerators employ increasingly higher intensity and brighter beams of charged particles and become operationally limited by coherent beam instabilities. Usual methods to control the instabilities, such as…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-10-04 Vladimir Shiltsev , Yuri Alexahin , Alexey Burov , Alexander Valishev

Using the path integral approach to equilibrium statistical physics the effect of dissipation on Landau diamagnetism is calculated. The calculation clarifies the essential role of the boundary of the container in which the electrons move.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Malay Bandyopadhyay , Sushanta Dattagupta

Landau damping mechanism plays a crucial role in providing single-bunch stability in LHC, High-Luminosity LHC, other existing as well as previous and future (like FCC) circular hadron accelerators. In this paper, the thresholds for the loss…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Ivan Karpov , Theodoros Argyropoulos , Elena Shaposhnikova

Torsion oscillations of the neutron star crust are Landau damped by the Alfven continuum in the bulk. For strong magnetic fields (in magnetars), undamped Alfven eigenmodes appear.

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-10 Andrei Gruzinov

Relativistic charged-particle beams which generate intense longitudinal fields in accelerating structures also inherently couple to transverse modes. The effects of this coupling may lead to beam break-up instability, and thus must be…

We theoretically investigate the use of the intense transverse field created by a relativistic electron bunch to drive strong-field processes. Such bunches can be easily implemented from beam shaping in existing electron accelerators. We…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-06-27 Siqi Li , Elio G. Champenois , James P. Cryan , Agostino Marinelli

We explored the interplay between magnetic field and rotation in the de Hass - van Alphen oscillation. The effect is found to be reduced because of the re-weighting of different states within the same Landau level by rotation energy. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-03 Shu-Yun Yang , Ren-Da Dong , Defu Hou , Hai-Cang Ren

By applying a magnetic field perpendicular to GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional electron systems, we study the low-field Landau quantization when the thermal damping is reduced with decreasing the temperature. Magneto-oscillations following…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Jing-Han Chen , D. R. Hang , C. F. Huang , Tsai-Yu Huang , Jyun-Ying Lin , S. H. Lo , J. C. Hsiao , Ming-Gu Lin , M. Y. Simmons , D. A. Ritchie , C. -T. Liang

Experiments on the oscillatory motion of a suspended bar magnet throws light on the damping effects acting on the pendulum. The viscous drag offered by air was found the be the main contributor for slowing the pendulum down. The nature and…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Akhil Arora , Rahul Rawat , Sampreet Kaur , P. Arun