English
Related papers

Related papers: Electron localisation in static and time-dependent…

200 papers

We study the time evolution of wave packets of noninteracting electrons in a two-dimensional periodic system in the presence of magnetic and electric fields. The model includes consistently the coupling between Landau levels as well as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manuel Torres Alejandro Kunold

A causally well-behaved solution of the localization problem for the free electron is given, with natural space-time transformation properties, in terms of Dirac's position operator. It is shown that, although this operator does not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. J. Bracken , G. F. Melloy

We examine the spatial distribution of electrons generated by a fixed energy point source in uniform, parallel electric and magnetic fields. This problem is simple enough to permit analytic quantum and semiclassical solution, and it harbors…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Bracher , Tobias Kramer , John B. Delos

Device-Free Localization (DFL) employs passive radio techniques capable to detect and locate people without imposing them to wear any electronic device. By exploiting the Integrated Sensing and Communication paradigm, DFL networks employ…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-17 Vittorio Rampa , Federica Fieramosca , Stefano Savazzi , Michele D'Amico

The entanglement can be localized between two noncomplementary parts of a many-body system by performing measurements on the rest of the system. This localized entanglement (LE) depends on the chosen basis set of measurement (BSM). We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Shaon Sahoo

In this perspective, the various measures of electron correlation used in wavefunction theory, density functional theory and quantum information theory are briefly reviewed. We then focus on a more traditional metric based on dominant…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-07 Róbert Izsák , Aleksei V Ivanov , Nick S. Blunt , Nicole Holzmann , Frank Neese

Paralleling a previous paper, we examine single- and many-body states of relativistic electrons in an intense, rotating magnetic dipole field. Single-body orbitals are derived semiclassically and then applied to the many-body case via the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 James M. Gelb , Kaundinya S. Gopinath , Dallas C. Kennedy

A field-theoretic formulation of a planar Hall-electron system with edges is presented and some fundamental aspects of the integer quantum Hall effect are studied with emphasis on clarifying general symmetry-based consequences of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Shizuya

Spatially localized one-electron orbitals, orthogonal and nonorthogonal, are widely used in electronic structure theory to describe chemical bonding and speed up calculations. In order to avoid linear dependencies of localized orbitals, the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Ziling Luo , Rustam Z. Khaliullin

We consider the change in electron localization due to the presence of electron-electron repulsion in the \HA model. Taking into account local Mott-Hubbard physics and static screening of the disorder potential, the system is mapped onto an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-12-28 Peter Henseler , Johann Kroha , Boris Shapiro

We introduce a variational wave-function to study the polaron formation when the electronic transfer integral depends on the relative displacement between nearest-neighbor sites giving rise to a non-local electron-phonon coupling with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Perroni , E. Piegari , M. Capone , V. Cataudella

The previously derived exact evolution equations for density matrix of electron (quantum particle) in phonon field (boson thermostat) are qualitatively analysed. Their statistical interpretation is explained in detail, and their main…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-13 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

The possibility of observing many body localization of ultracold atoms in a one dimensional optical lattice is discussed for random interactions. In the non-interacting limit, such a system reduces to single-particle physics in the absence…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-15 Piotr Sierant , Dominique Delande , Jakub Zakrzewski

We present for static density functional theory and time-dependent density functional theory calculations an all-electron method which employs high-order hierarchical finite element bases. Our mesh generation scheme, in which structured…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-08-06 Lauri Lehtovaara , Ville Havu , Martti Puska

Existing molecular machine learning force fields (MLFFs) generally focus on the learning of atoms, molecules, and simple quantum chemical properties (such as energy and force), but ignore the importance of electron density (ED) $\rho(r)$ in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Hongxin Xiang , Ke Li , Mingquan Liu , Zhixiang Cheng , Bin Yao , Wenjie Du , Jun Xia , Li Zeng , Xin Jin , Xiangxiang Zeng

Due to a beneficial balance of computational cost and accuracy, real-time time-dependent density functional theory has emerged as a promising first-principles framework to describe electron real-time dynamics. Here we discuss recent…

The insulating state of matter is characterized by the excitation spectrum, but also by qualitative features of the electronic ground state. The insulating ground wavefunction in fact: (i) displays vanishing dc conductivity; (ii) sustains…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Raffaele Resta

The magnetic response of strongly localized electrons to a time-dependent vector potential is considered. The orbital magnetic moment of the system, away from steady-state conditions, is obtained. The expression involves the tunneling and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Galperin , O. Entin-Wohlman

An original approach is suggested to analysis of full quantum Liouville equation for single electron (quantum particle) interacting with ideal phonon gas (harmonic boson thermostat). It is shown that under the thermodynamic limit this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

We show that electron localization is generic in a linear chain of identical simple quantum wire loops with equal arm lengths in the presence of either a perpendicular magnetic field or the spin-orbit interaction, and has less to do with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Chih-Lung Chou
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›