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Related papers: Non-Abelian gauge fields as dark matter

200 papers

If dark matter is a new species of particle produced in the early universe as a cold thermal relic (a weakly-interacting massive particle-WIMP), its present abundance, its scattering with matter in direct-detection experiments, its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-02 Jing-Yuan Chen , Edward W. Kolb , Lian-Tao Wang

We consider an extension of the Higgs sector in the standard model (SM) with six Higgs doublets. The gauge couplings are unified without supersymmetry in this model. The lightest of the extra Higgs particles, being stabilized by a discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Mohammad Alakhras , Nidal Chamoun , Xue-Lei Chen , Chao-Shang Huang , Chun Liu

The existence of hidden sectors weakly coupled to the visible one has been extensively studied as a way to extend the Standard Model (SM) and to provide a good dark matter candidate. In this work we analyze two models in which gauge and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-21 Paola Arias , Ariel Arza , Fidel A. Schaposnik , Diego Vargas-Arancibia , Moira Venegas

We explore an extension of the Standard Model by an additional U (1) gauge group and a complex scalar Higgs portal. As the scalar is charged under this gauge factor this simple model supplies a vector dark matter candidate satisfying the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-24 Mateusz Duch , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Moritz McGarrie

More than one dark sector particle transforming under the same symmetry provides one stable dark matter (DM) component which undergoes co-annihilation with the heavier particle(s) decaying to DM. Specific assumptions on the kinematics and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-22 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Lipika Kolay , Dipankar Pradhan

Dark matter is postulated to transform under the non-Abelian $SU(2)_D$ gauge symmetry. Its connection to Dirac neutrino masses is explored.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-15 Debasish Borah , Ernest Ma , Dibyendu Nanda

We consider a classically scale invariant version of the Standard Model, extended by an extra dark $SU(2)_X$ gauge group. Apart from the dark gauge bosons and a dark scalar doublet which is coupled to the Standard Model Higgs through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-03 Alexandros Karam , Kyriakos Tamvakis

In many models, stability of dark matter particles is protected by a conserved Z_2 quantum number. However dark matter can be stabilized by other discrete symmetry groups, and examples of such models with custom-tailored field content have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 I. P. Ivanov , V. Keus

We explore a simple and predictive dark matter scenario involving a complex scalar field, $\phi$, coupled to the Higgs portal with no additional field content. In the UV, the field possesses a global $U(1)$ symmetry which is broken by mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-01 Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic , Duncan Rocha , Subhojit Roy

The dark sector, composed of the fields neutral under the Standard Model (SM) gauge group, can couple to the SM through the Higgs, hypercharge and neutrino portals, and pull the SM towards its scale by loop corrections. This instability,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-11 Durmus Demir

Recent analysis of spontaneous breaking of SU(2) as a continuous gauged flavor symmetry to non-abelian discrete group Q4 as a residual symmetry motivates its consideration as a group for stabilizing dark matter. We determine the region of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-06 I. Lovrekovic

In a class of the gauge-Higgs unification models the 4D neutral Higgs boson, which is a part of the extra-dimensional component of the gauge fields, becomes absolutely stable as a consequence of the gauge invariance and dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-29 Yutaka Hosotani , Pyungwon Ko , Minoru Tanaka

We discuss the implications of a gauged Abelian hidden-sector communicating with the Standard Model (SM) fields via kinetic mixing with the SM hypercharge gauge field, or via the Higgs quartic interaction. We discuss signatures of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Shrihari Gopalakrishna

We construct and analyze nonsupersymmetric SO(10) standard model extensions which explain dark matter (DM) through the fermionic Higgs portal. In these SO(10)-based models the DM particle is naturally stable since a $Z_2$ discrete symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Carolina Arbelaez , Robinson Longas , Diego Restrepo , Oscar Zapata

We investigate the possibility that Dark Matter arises as a composite state of a fundamental confining dynamics, together with the Higgs boson. We focus on the minimal SU(4)$\times$SU(4)/SU(4) model which has both a Dark Matter and a Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-22 Teng Ma , Yongcheng Wu , Bin Zhang , Giacomo Cacciapaglia

We show that a conformal-invariant dark sector, interacting conformally with the Standard Model (SM) fields through the Higgs portal, provides a viable framework where cold dark matter (CDM) and invisible Higgs decays can be addressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-27 Durmus A. Demir , Mariana Frank , Beste Korutlu

A new dark sector consisting of a pure non-abelian gauge theory has no renormalizable interaction with SM particles, and can thereby realise gravitational Dark Matter (DM). Gauge interactions confine at a scale $\Lambda_{\rm DM}$ giving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-22 Christian Gross , Sotirios Karamitsos , Giacomo Landini , Alessandro Strumia

Singlet scalar Dark Matter can naturally arise in composite Higgs models as an additional stable pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. We study the properties of such a candidate in a model based on $SU(6)/SO(6)$, with the light quark masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-04 Haiying Cai , Giacomo Cacciapaglia

We consider theories with one gauge group (SU, SO or Sp) and one scalar in a two-index representation. The renormalizable action often has accidental symmetries (such as global U(1) or unusual group parities) that lead to one or more stable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Dario Buttazzo , Luca Di Luzio , Parsa Ghorbani , Christian Gross , Giacomo Landini , Alessandro Strumia , Daniele Teresi , Jin-Wei Wang

We consider the minimal model in which dark matter is stabilized by a non-Abelian discrete symmetry. The symmetry group is taken to be D_3, which is the smallest non-Abelian finite group. The minimal model contains (nontrivial) singlet and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Adisorn Adulpravitchai , Brian Batell , Josef Pradler