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Related papers: Stability of Two-Dimensional Soft Quasicrystals

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The Vlasov-Schr\"odinger-Poisson system is a kinetic-quantum hybrid model describing quasi-lower dimensional electron gases. For this system, we construct a large class of 2D kinetic/1D quantum steady states in a bounded domain as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Younghun Hong , Sangdon Jin

We consider a four-elastic-constant Landau-de Gennes energy characterizing nematic liquid crystal configurations described using the $Q$-tensor formalism. The energy contains a cubic term and is unbounded from below. We study dynamical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Gautam Iyer , Xiang Xu , Arghir Zarnescu

We calculate mean square deviations for crystals in one and two dimensions. For the two dimensional lattices, we consider several distinct geometries (i.e. square, triangular, and honeycomb), and we find the same essential phenomena for…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-04-27 D. J. Priour

The development of consistent and stable quasicontinuum models for multi-dimensional crystalline solids remains a challenge. For example, proving stability of the force-based quasicontinuum (QCF) model remains an open problem. In 1D and 2D,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Xingjie Helen Li , Mitchell Luskin , Christoph Ortner

The two-dimensional Hubbard model on the square lattice is studied in the presence of lattice distortions in the adiabatic approximation. The self energy is computed within perturbation theory up to second order, which provides a way for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-26 C. A. Lamas

We investigate particles in two-dimensional quasicrystalline interference patterns and present a method to determine for each particle at which phasonic displacement a phasonic flip occurs. By mapping all particles into characteristic areas…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-14 Miriam Martinsons , Michael Schmiedeberg

The statistical theory of flow stress, including yield strength, for polycrystalline materials under quasi-static plastic deformation suggested in [arxiv:1803.08247[cond-mat.mtr-sci], arxiv:1805.08623[cond-mat.mtr-sci]] is developed in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-10 Alexander A. Reshetnyak , Yurii P. Sharkeev

Spatial diffusion of particles in periodic potential models has provided a good framework for studying the role of chaos in global properties of classical systems. Here a bidimensional "soft" billiard, classically modeled from an optical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-16 Matheus J. Lazarotto , Iberê L. Caldas , Yves Elskens

Effective pair interactions with a soft-repulsive component are a well-known feature of polymer solutions and colloidal suspensions, but they also provide a key to interpret the high-pressure behaviour of simple elements. We have computed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-08 Santi Prestipino , Franz Saija , Gianpietro Malescio

Quantum magneto-oscillations provide a powerfull tool for quantifying Fermi-liquid parameters of metals. In particular, the quasiparticle effective mass and spin susceptibility are extracted from the experiment using the Lifshitz-Kosevich…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. W. Martin , D. L. Maslov , M. Yu. Reizer

We investigate connections between the continuum and atomistic descriptions of deformable crystals, using certain interesting results from number theory. The energy of a deformed crystal is calculated in the context of a lattice model with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-02 Phoebus Rosakis

Freezing of simple liquid metals and the relative stabilities of competing crystalline solids are investigated using thermodynamic perturbation theory, the interactions between ions being modeled by effective pair potentials derived from…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 A. R. Denton , G. Kahl , J. Hafner

The possible occurrence of crystalline or inhomogeneous phases in the QCD phase diagram at large chemical potential has been under investigation for over thirty years. Such phases are present in models of QCD such as the Gross-Neveu model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 Theo F. Motta , Julian Bernhardt , Michael Buballa , Christian S. Fischer

In this paper we consider one-dimensional classical and quantum spin-1=2 quasiperiodic Ising chains, with two-valued nearest neighbor interaction modulated by a Fibonacci substitution sequence on two letters. In the quantum case, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-11 W. N. Yessen

Quasicrystals possess long-range order but lack the translational symmetry of crystalline solids. In solid state physics, periodicity is one of the fundamental properties that prescribes the electronic band structure in crystals. In the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-21 Laura C. Collins , Thomas G. Witte , Rochelle Silverman , David B. Green , Kenjiro K. Gomes

At low temperatures ultrasoft particle systems develop interesting phases via the self-assembly of particle clusters. In this study we develop a general zero-temperature analysis fully characterizing the ground state of such models in two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-25 Matheus de Mello , Rogelio Díaz-Méndez , Alejandro Mendoza-Coto

We present an explicit construction of the Freidlin-Wentzell quasipotential of a stochastic system with two degrees of freedom and nonreciprocal interactions. This model undergoes noise-induced transitions between four metastable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-10 Janik Schüttler , Robert L. Jack , Michael E. Cates

We report the phase diagram of interpenetrating Hertzian spheres. The Hertz potential is purely repulsive, bounded at zero separation, and decreases monotonically as a power law with exponent 5/2, vanishing at the overlapping threshold.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-20 Josep C. Pàmies , Angelo Cacciuto , Daan Frenkel

We report a characterization of the relative stability and structural behavior of various micellar crystals of an athermal model of AB-diblock copolymers in solution. We adopt a previously devel- oped coarse-graining representation of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Giuseppe D'Adamo , Carlo Pierleoni

Two-dimensional (2D) crystals made of active particles were shown recently to be able to experience extremely large spontaneous deformations without melting. The root of this phenomenon was argued to lie in the time-persistence of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-23 Xia-qing Shi , Hugues Chaté