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We establish the ultimate limits that quantum theory imposes on the accuracy attainable in optical ellipsometry. We show that the standard quantum limit, as usual reached when the incident light is in a coherent state, can be surpassed with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 L. Rudnicki , L. L. Sanchez-Soto , G. Leuchs , R. W. Boyd

We introduce a new definition of topological degree for a meaningful class of operators which need not be continuous. Subsequently, we derive a number of fixed point theorems for such operators. As an application, we deduce a new existence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Rubén Figueroa , Rodrigo López Pouso , Jorge Rodríguez López

We present four infinite families of mutually commuting difference operators which include the deformed elliptic Ruijsenaars operators. The trigonometric limit of this kind of operators was previously introduced by Feigin and Silantyev.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-07 Martin Hallnäs , Edwin Langmann , Masatoshi Noumi , Hjalmar Rosengren

We introduce difference operators on the space of symmetric functions which are a natural generalization of the $(q,t)$-Macdonald operators. In the $t\to\infty$ limit, they satisfy the $A_{N-1}$ quantum $Q$-system. We identify the elements…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-07 Philippe Di Francesco , Rinat Kedem

We prove an approximate spectral theorem for non-self-adjoint operators and investigate its applications to second order differential operators in the semi-classical limit. This leads to the construction of a twisted FBI transform. We also…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. B. Davies

We give a finite presentation by generators and relations of the unitary operators expressible over the {CNOT, T, X} gate set, also known as CNOT-dihedral operators. To this end, we introduce a notion of normal form for CNOT-dihedral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-30 Matthew Amy , Jianxin Chen , Neil J. Ross

A simple proof is provided to show that any bounded normal operator on a real Hilbert space is orthogonally equivalent to its transpose(adjoint). A structure theorem for invertible skew-symmetric operators, which is analogous to the finite…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 B V Rajarama Bhat , Tiju Cherian John

We show an exact (i.e. no smooth error terms) Fourier inversion type formula for differential operators over Riemannian manifolds. This provides a coordinate free approach for the theory of pseudo-differential operators.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Nefton Pali

Finiteness of the point spectrum of linear operators acting in a Banach space is investigated from point of view of perturbation theory. In the first part of the paper we present an abstract result based on analytical continuation of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-08 Igor Cialenco

In this paper, we establish a condition on the coefficients of differential operators generated in the space of square-integrable functions on the entire real line by an ordinary differential expression with periodic, complex-valued…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-30 O. A. Veliev

We introduce some general classes of pseudodifferential operators with symbols admitting exponential type growth at infinity and we prove mapping properties for these operators on Gelfand-Shilov spaces both in the quasi-analytic and in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Marco Cappiello , Joachim Toft

We expose the most advanced equiconvergence results for Birkhoff- and Stone-regular differential operators and present also author's approach to this problem. We give a full proof of equiconvergence on the whole interval, which constitutes…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arkadi Minkin

In this paper, following [1], we develop the theory of global pseudo-differential operators defined on the quantum group $SU_q(2)$, and provide some spectral results concerning these operators. We define a graduation for this algebra of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Carlos Andres Rodriguez Torijano

This paper discusses relationships between topological entanglement and quantum entanglement. Specifically, we propose that for this comparison it is fundamental to view topological entanglements such as braids as "entanglement operators"…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Louis H. Kauffman , Samuel J. Lomonaco

We provide a general condition on the kernel of an integro-differential operator so that its associated quadratic form satisfies a coercivity estimate with respect to the $H^s$-seminorm.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Jamil Chaker , Luis Silvestre

We study natural differential operators transforming two tensor fields into a tensor field. First, it is proved that all bilinear operators are of order one, and then we give the full classification of such operators in several concrete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Josef Janyška

This paper grew out of the author's work on arXiv:2504.18460. Differential operators in the sense of Grothendieck acting between modules over a commutative ring can be interpreted as torsion elements in the bimodule of all operators with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Leonid Positselski

We consider an integral operator $\mathcal{I}$, special instances of which was studied in various contexts. Using an appropriate transformation we write this operator in terms of weighted composition operators. Then, we provide a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-04-16 Epaminondas Diamantopoulos

Quantum algebra of differential operators are studied

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alexander Verbovetsky

We consider various systematic ways of defining unbounded operator valued integrals of complex functions with respect to (mostly) positive operator measures and positive sesquilinear form measures, and investigate their relationships to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Daniel Dubin , Jukka Kiukas , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää , Kari Ylinen