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PSR J1509-5850 is a middle-aged pulsar with the period P ~ 89 ms, spin-down power Edot = 5.1 x 10^35 erg/s, at a distance of about 3.8 kpc. We report on deep Chandra X-ray Observatory observations of this pulsar and its pulsar wind nebula…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-21 Noel Klingler , Oleg Kargaltsev , Blagoy Rangelov , George G. Pavlov , Bettina Posselt , C. -Y. Ng

Gamma-ray binaries are systems containing a massive star and a compact object that have been detected up to TeV energies. The high energy emission could result from particle acceleration in the region where the stellar wind from the massive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Anna Szostek , Guillaume Dubus

Temporal changes of X-ray to very-high-energy gamma-ray emissions from the pulsar-Be star binary PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 are studied based on 3-D SPH simulations of pulsar wind interaction with Be-disk and wind. We focus on the periastron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 J. Takata , A. T. Okazaki , S. Nagataki , T. Naito , A. Kawachi , S. -H. Lee , M. Mori , K. Hayasaki , M. S. Yamaguchi , S. P. Owocki

INTEGRAL, the European Space Agency's gamma-ray observatory, tripled the number of super-giant high-mass X-ray binaries (sgHMXB) known in the Galaxy by revealing absorbed and fast transient (SFXT) systems. In these sources, quantitative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Walter , J. Zurita Heras

We present observations of extended, 20-kpc scale soft X-ray gas around a luminous obscured quasar hosted by an ultra-luminous infrared galaxy caught in the midst of a major merger. The extended X-ray emission is well fit as a thermal gas…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Jenny E. Greene , David Pooley , Nadia L. Zakamska , Julia M. Comerford , Ai-Lei Sun

We have measured dramatic flux and spectral variations through the 0.193d orbit of the optical counterpart of the unidentified gamma-ray source 0FGL J2339.8-0530. This compact object companion is strongly heated, with T_eff varying from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Roger W. Romani , Michael S. Shaw

We present XMM-Newton and Chandra observations of the low-mass X-ray binary XSS J12270--4859, which experienced a dramatic decline in optical/X-ray brightness at the end of 2012, indicative of the disappearance of its accretion disk. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Slavko Bogdanov , Alessandro Patruno , Anne M. Archibald , Cees Bassa , Jason W. T. Hessels , Gemma H. Janssen , Ben W. Stappers

We report on the results of a comprehensive analysis of X-ray observations with \textit{Chandra}, \textit{XMM-Newton} and \textit{NuSTAR} of the pulsar wind nebula (PWN) associated with PSR B1853+01, located inside the W44 supernova remnant…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-06 Xiying Zhang , Pol Bordas , Samar Safi-Harb , Kazushi Iwasawa

We report the discovery of very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission of the binary system PSR B1259-63/SS 2883 of a radio pulsar orbiting a massive, luminous Be star in a highly eccentric orbit. The observations around the 2004 periastron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Aharonian

We report on the first NuSTAR observation of the gamma-ray emitting millisecond pulsar binary PSR J1723-2837. X-ray radiation up to 79 keV is clearly detected and the simultaneous NuSTAR and Swift spectrum is well described by an absorbed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-03 A. K. H. Kong , C. Y. Hui , J. Takata , K. L. Li , P. H. T. Tam

We report on an observation of the Vela-like pulsar B1823-13 and its synchrotron nebula with Chandra.The pulsar's spectrum fits a power-law model with a photon index Gamma_PSR=2.4 for the plausible hydrogen column density n_H=10^{22}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. G. Pavlov , O. Kargaltsev , W. F. Brisken

We report here on multifrequency radio observations of the pulsed emission from PSR B1259-63 around the time of the closest approach to its B2e companion star. There was a general increase in the pulsar's dispersion measure and scatter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Simon Johnston , N. Wex , L. Nicastro , R. N. Manchester , A. G. Lyne

Only a few binary systems with compact objects display TeV emission. The physical properties of the companion stars represent basic input to understand the physical mechanisms behind the particle acceleration, emission, and absorption…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-11 Ignacio Negueruela , Marc Ribó , Artemio Herrero , Javier Lorenzo , Dmitry Khangulyan , Felix A. Aharonian

Binary systems that harbor a non-accreting pulsar are efficient non-thermal emitters, from radio to gamma rays. This broadband emission is thought to come from the region where the companion star and pulsar winds collide. A paradigmatic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-19 V. Bosch-Ramon

We resolve the extended X-ray emission from the prototypical ultraluminous infrared galaxy Arp 220. Extended, faint edge-brightened, soft X-ray lobes outside the optical galaxy are observed to a distance of 10 to 15 kpc on each side of the…

We report on the presence of very rapid hard X-ray variability in the $\gamma$-ray binary LS I +61 303. The results were obtained by analysing NuSTAR data, which show two achromatic strong flares on ks time-scales before apastron. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-09 Enzo A. Saavedra , Gustavo E. Romero , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Elina Kefala

We present an analysis of $23~$yr of pulse arrival times for PSR B1259$-$63. The pulsar is in a binary orbit about its approximately $20~M_{\odot}$ companion LS$~$2883. Our best-fitting timing solution has none of the pulse-number…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 R. M. Shannon , S. Johnston , R. N. Manchester

We have detected significant X-ray emission from the direction of the young radio pulsar PSR J1105-6107 using the ASCA Observatory. The 11 sigma detection includes 460 background-subtracted source counts derived using data from all four…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. V. Gotthelf , V. M. Kaspi

Three periastron passages of the PSR B1259$-$63/LS 2883 binary system, consisting of a 48 ms rotation-powered pulsar and a $\sim30$ M$_{\odot}$ Be star, have been observed by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-15 T. J. Johnson , K. S. Wood , M. Kerr , R. H. D. Corbet , C. C. Cheung , P. S. Ray , N. Omodei

Suzaku observed the region including HESS J1809-193, one of the TeV unidentified (unID) sources, and confirmed existence of the extended hard X-ray emission previously reported by ASCA, as well as hard X-ray emission from the pulsar PSR…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Takayasu Anada , Aya Bamba , Ken Ebisawa , Tadayasu Dotani