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Atomic nuclei exhibit multiple energy scales ranging from hundreds of MeV in binding energies to fractions of an MeV for low-lying collective excitations. As the limits of nuclear binding is approached near the neutron- and proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Z. H. Sun , A. Ekström , C. Forssén , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock

The nuclear shell model is known to describe the properties of various nuclei extremely well. However, the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo calculations cannot be applied to it with general interactions due to the sign problem. The model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-22 Yuhma Asano , Yuta Ito , Jun Nishimura , Noritaka Shimizu

High-precision predictions of nuclear properties are a central objective of ab initio nuclear structure theory. However, state-of-the-art many-body methods rely on truncated model spaces to render the nuclear many-body problem tractable,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Marco Knöll

Formulating gauge theories on a lattice offers a genuinely non-perturbative way of studying quantum field theories, and has led to impressive achievements. In particular, it significantly deepened our understanding of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-10-16 Mari Carmen Bañuls , Krzysztof Cichy

I outline an ambitious program which aims to achieve a unified description of nucleon and nuclear properties based on one chiral effective field theory.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

I review recent developments in the application of effective field theory to nuclear physics. Emphasis is placed on precision two-body calculations and efforts to formulate the nuclear shell model in terms of an effective field theory.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin J. Savage

Several physical problems in particle physics, nuclear physics, and astrophysics require information from non-perturbative QCD to gain a full understanding. In some cases the most reliable technique for quantitative results is to carry out…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-23 Andreas S. Kronfeld

We review the impact of nuclear forces on matter at neutron-rich extremes. Recent results have shown that neutron-rich nuclei become increasingly sensitive to three-nucleon forces, which are at the forefront of theoretical developments…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-08 K. Hebeler , J. D. Holt , J. Menendez , A. Schwenk

We calculate electric and magnetic form factors of protons and neutrons in quenched Monte Carlo lattice QCD on a $16^3\times 24$ lattice at $\beta = 6.0$ using Wilson fermions. We employ a method which characterizes one of the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Walter Wilcox , Terrence Draper , Keh-Fei Liu

Monte Carlo simulations applied to the lattice formulation of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) enable a study of the theory from first principles, in a nonperturbative way. After over two decades of developments in the methodology for this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Tereza Mendes

In recent years many-body perturbation theory encountered a renaissance in the field of ab initio nuclear structure theory. In various applications it was shown that perturbation theory, including novel flavors of it, constitutes a useful…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Alexander Tichai , Robert Roth , Thomas Duguet

Ab initio calculations play an essential role in our fundamental understanding of quantum many-body systems across many subfields, from strongly correlated fermions to quantum chemistry and from atomic and molecular systems to nuclear…

We study the process of dark matter particles scattering off $^{3,4}$He with nuclear wave functions computed using an ab initio many-body framework. We employ realistic nuclear interactions from chiral effective field theory at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-07 Daniel Gazda , Riccardo Catena , Christian Forssén

Previous extrapolations of lattice QCD results for the nucleon mass to the physically relevant region of small quark masses, using chiral effective field theory, are extended and expanded in several directions. A detailed error analysis is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Procura , B. U. Musch , T. Wollenweber , T. R. Hemmert , W. Weise

Local chiral effective field theory interactions have recently been developed and used in the context of quantum Monte Carlo few- and many-body methods for nuclear physics. In this work, we go over detailed features of local chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-07 J. E. Lynn , I. Tews , J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi , A. Gezerlis , K. E. Schmidt , A. Schwenk

There has been significant recent progress in solving the long-standing problems of how nuclear shell structure and collective motion emerge from underlying microscopic inter-nucleon interactions. We review a selection of recent significant…

I will review heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory for the nucleon delta degrees of freedom and then examine the recent dynamical lattice calculations of the nucleon mass from the BMW, ETM, JLQCD, LHP, MILC, NPLQCD, PACS-CS, QCDSF/UKQCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-04 Andre Walker-Loud

We introduce NuLattice, a Python software package for ab initio computations of atomic nuclei on lattices. The computational tools consist of Hartree Fock, the coupled cluster method, the in-medium similarity renormalization group, and full…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-09 M. Rothman , B. Johnson-Toth , G. Hagen , M. Heinz , T. Papenbrock

Nuclear many-body systems, ranging from nuclei to neutron stars, are some of the most interesting physical phenomena in our universe, and Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) approaches are among the most accurate many-body methods currently available…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Ryan Curry , Rahul Somasundaram , Stefano Gandolfi , Alexandros Gezerlis , Ingo Tews

We consider the problem of including $\Lambda$ hyperons into the ab initio framework of nuclear lattice effective field theory. In order to avoid large sign oscillations in Monte Carlo simulations, we make use of the fact that the number of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-30 Dillon Frame , Timo A. Lähde , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner
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