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The role of disorder on wave propagation through the universe is studied. Assuming space fluctuations of the order of the Planck length and the size of the universe as the corresponding localization length for the background radiation, we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-09-30 J. C. Flores , M. Bologna

We present a numerical study of electromagnetic wave transport in disordered quasi-one-dimensional waveguides at terahertz frequencies. Finite element method calculations of terahertz wave propagation within LiNbO$_{3}$ waveguides with…

We study the spatial structure of wave functions with exceptionally high local amplitudes in the Anderson model of localisation. By means of exact diagonalisations of finite systems, we obtain and analyse images of these wave functions: we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Uski , B. Mehlig , M. Schreiber

We rigorously calculate the propagation and scattering of electromagnetic waves by rectangular and random arrays of dielectric cylinders in a uniform medium. For regular arrays, the band structures are computed and complete bandgaps are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Bikash C. Gupta , Yu-Yu Chen , Zhen Ye

We study the interaction among dispersion, nonlinearity, and disorder effects in the context of wave transmission through a discrete periodic structure, subjected to continuous harmonic excitation in its stop band. We consider a damped…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-10-20 Behrooz Yousefzadeh , A. Srikantha Phani

Diffusive transport is among the most common phenomena in nature [1]. However, as predicted by Anderson [2], diffusion may break down due to interference. This transition from diffusive transport to localization of waves should occur for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Störzer , Peter Gross , Christof M. Aegerter , Georg Maret

The self-consistent theory of Anderson localization of quantum particles or classical waves in disordered media is reviewed. After presenting the basic concepts of the theory of Anderson localization in the case of electrons in disordered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-18 P. Wölfle , D. Vollhardt

One of the most intriguing phenomena in physics is the localization of waves in disordered media. This phenomenon was originally predicted by Anderson, fifty years ago, in the context of transport of electrons in crystals. Anderson…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-02-26 G. Roati , C. D'Errico , L. Fallani , M. Fattori , C. Fort , M. Zaccanti , G. Modugno , M. Modugno , M. Inguscio

Anderson localization has been observed in various types of waves, such as matter waves, optical waves and acoustic waves. Here we reveal that the effect of Anderson localization can be also induced in metallic nonlinear nanoparticle arrays…

Optics · Physics 2016-07-29 Zhijie Mai , Fang Lin , Wei Pang , Haitao Xu , Suiyan Tan , Shenhe Fu , Yongyao Li

The ability to transmit light through an array of closely packed waveguides while minimizing interwaveguide coupling has important implications for fields such as discrete imaging and telecommunications. Proposals for achieving these…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-10 Jonathan Guglielmon , Mikael C. Rechtsman

The realization that electron localization in disordered systems (Anderson localization) is ultimately a wave phenomenon has led to the suggestion that photons could be similarly localized by disorder. This conjecture attracted wide…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-10 A. A. Chabanov , M. Stoytchev , A. Z. Genack

This tutorial review gives an overview of the transverse Anderson localization of light in one and two transverse dimensions. A pedagogical approach is followed throughout the presentation, where many aspects of localization are illustrated…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-05 Arash Mafi

We study the critical behaviour of Anderson localized modes near intersecting flat and dispersive bands in the quasi-one-dimensional diamond ladder with weak diagonal disorder $W$. The localization length $\xi$ of the flat band states…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-12-23 Daniel Leykam , Sergej Flach , Omri Bahat-Treidel , Anton S. Desyatnikov

Experimental evidence demonstrating that anomalous localization of waves can be induced in a controllable manner is reported. A microwave waveguide with dielectric slabs randomly placed is used to confirm the presence of anomalous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-12-08 A. A. Fernández-Marín , J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez , J. Carbonell , F. Cervera , J. Sánchez-Dehesa , V. A. Gopar

We study theoretically Anderson localization of two-dimensional massless pseudospin-1 Dirac particles in a random one-dimensional scalar potential. We focus explicitly on the effect of disorder correlations, considering a short-range…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-09-11 Seulong Kim , Kihong Kim

Anderson localization is the ubiquitous phenomenon of inhibition of transport of classical and quantum waves in a disordered medium. In dimension one, it is well known that all states are localized, implying that the distribution of an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-06-14 Clément Hainaut , Jean-François Clément , Pascal Szriftgiser , Jean Claude Garreau , Adam Rançon , Radu Chicireanu

We study two-dimensional tensorial elastic wave transport in densely fractured media and document transitions from propagation to diffusion and to localization/delocalization. For large fracture stiffness, waves are propagative at the scale…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-02-04 Qinghua Lei , Didier Sornette

We study the propagation and localization of classical waves in one-dimensional disordered structures composed of alternating layers of left- and right-handed materials (mixed stacks) and compare them to the structures composed of different…

We establish spectral and dynamical localization for several Anderson models on metric and discrete radial trees. The localization results are obtained on compact intervals contained in the complement of discrete sets of exceptional…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-24 David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Selim Sukhtaiev

When light waves propagate through disordered photonic lattices, they can eventually become localized due to multiple scattering effects. Here we show experimentally that while the evolution and localization of the photon density…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-27 Y. Lahini , Y. Bromberg , Y. Shechtman , A. Szameit , D. N. Christodoulides , R. Morandotti , Y. Silberberg