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Related papers: Quark matter under strong magnetic fields

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The properties of the neutral pion in quark matter under the influence of an external magnetic field are studied. The effects of the anomalous magnetic moments (AMM) of the quarks at finite density is considered. The inclusion of the AMM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 R. M. Aguirre

We investigate the influence of an external magnetic field on chiral symmetry breaking in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model at finite temperature and chemical potential. According to the Fock-Schwinger proper-time method, we calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Inagaki , Daiji Kimura , Tsukasa Murata

The NJL model for the octet baryons, using proper time regularization to simulate some of the features of confinement, is solved self-consistently in nuclear matter. This provides an alternative framework to the MIT bag model which has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-07 D. L. Whittenbury , M. E. Carrillo-Serrano , A. W. Thomas

The dynamics of partons inside the light $\rho$ meson is found to be essential for its properties and internal structure, both in free space and in the nuclear medium. In this paper, we systematically investigate the in-medium structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-19 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Terry Mart , Kazuo Tsushima

Quark nuggets are a candidate for dark matter consistent with the Standard Model. Previous models of quark nuggets have investigated properties arising from their being composed of strange, up, and down quarks and have not included any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-22 J. Pace VanDevender , Ian Shoemaker , T. Sloan , Aaron P. VanDevender , Benjamin A. Ulmen

We present ab initio calculations of the evolution of anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) in Ni nanocontacts from the ballistic to the tunnel regime. We find an extraordinary enhancement of AMR, compared to bulk, in two scenarios. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-16 D. Jacob , J. Fernandez-Rossier , J. J. Palacios

Hybrid stars with a quark phase described by the Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model are studied. The hadron-quark model used to determine the stellar matter equation of state favors the appearance of quark matter: the coincidence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 Renan Câmara Pereira , Pedro Costa , Constança Providência

We present an analytical model of a magnetar as a high density magnetized quark bag. The effect of strong magnetic fields (B > 5 x 10^{16} G) in the equation of state is considered. An analytic expression for the Mass-Radius relationship is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-05-26 M. Orsaria , Ignacio F. Ranea-Sandoval , H. Vucetich

We use the three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, which includes strangeness and quark physical masses in the mean field approximation, to investigate the influence of strong magnetic fields on the QCD phase diagram covering the whole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Sidney S. Avancini , Débora P. Menezes , Marcus B. Pinto , Constança Providência

We have discussed dynamical behavior of strange quark matter components, in particular the effects of density dependent quark mass on the equation of state of strange quark matter. Dynamical masses of quarks have been computed within…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 G. H. Bordbar , B. Ziaei

We review the main features of the QCD phase diagram description, at finite temperature, baryon density and in the presence of a magnetic field, from the point of view of effective models, whose main ingredient is chiral symmetry. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Alejandro Ayala , Luis A. Hernández , Marcelo Loewe , Cristian Villavicencio

We study the chiral phase transition of the two flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model in a sphere with the MIT boundary condition. We find that the MIT boundary condition results in much stronger finite size effects than the antiperiodic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Zheng Zhang , Chao Shi , Hongshi Zong

A quark nugget is a hypothetical dark-matter candidate composed of approximately equal numbers of up, down, and strange quarks. Most models of quark nuggets do not include effects of their intrinsic magnetic field. However, Tatsumi used a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-27 J. Pace VanDevender , Aaron P. VanDevender , Peter Wilson , Benjamin F. Hammel , Niall McGinley

The stability of magnetized strange quark matter (MSQM) is studied in the MIT bag model with the density dependent bag pressure. In the consistent thermodynamic description of MSQM, the quark chemical potentials, the total thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-03 A. A. Isayev

We investigate the influence of a homogeneus and constant strong external magnetic field on the heavy-meson spectrum. Quarkonium states $c\bar{c}$ and $b\bar{b}$ are described within a non-relativistic framework and by means of a suitable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-14 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Andrea Rucci

We investigate the surface of the chiral phase transition in the three-dimensional parameter space of temperature, baryon chemical potential and magnetic field in two different approaches, the field-theoretical Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Florian Preis , Anton Rebhan , Andreas Schmitt

We study inverse magnetic catalysis in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model beyond mean field approximation. The feed-down from mesons to quarks is embedded in an effective coupling constant at finite temperature and magnetic field. While the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Shijun Mao

The expressions for dynamical masses of quarks in the chiral limit in QCD in a strong magnetic field are obtained. A low energy effective action for the corresponding Nambu-Goldstone bosons is derived and the values of their decay constants…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We derive an equation of state for magnetized charge neutral nuclear matter relevant for neutron star structure. The calculations are performed within an effective chiral model based on generalization of sigma model with nonlinear self…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-16 Tuhin Malik , Debashree Sen , T. K. Jha , Hiranmaya Mishra

We use the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model as an effective quark theory to investigate the medium modifications of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. By using the equation of state of nuclear matter derived in this model, we discuss the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Horikawa , W. Bentz