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In this paper we classify the solutions to the geometric Neumann problem for the Liouville equation in the upper half-plane or an upper half-disk, with the energy condition given by finite area. As a result, we classify the conformal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Jose A. Galvez , Asun Jimenez , Pablo Mira

Classical Sturm-Liouville problems of $q$-difference variables are extended for symmetric discrete functions such that the corresponding solutions preserve the orthogonality property. Some illustrative examples are given in this sense.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-28 I. Area , M. Masjed-Jamei

We prove that the Dirichlet problem for the Lane-Emden equation in a half-space has no positive solution which is monotone in the normal direction. As a consequence, this problem does not admit any positive classical solution which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Louis Dupaigne , Boyan Sirakov , Philippe Souplet

Using H\"{o}rmander $L^2$ method for Cauchy-Riemann equations from complex analysis, we study a simple differential operator $\bar{\partial}^k+a$ of any order (densely defined and closed) in weighted Hilbert space…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Shaoyu Dai , Yifei Pan

The fractional Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem appears in many situations, e.g., while solving anomalous diffusion equations coming from physical and engineering applications. Therefore to obtain solutions or approximation of solutions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Ricardo Almeida , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , M. Luísa Morgado , Tatiana Odzijewicz

The Hilbert spaces for stable scattering states and particles are determined by the representations of the characterizing Euclidean and Poincar\'e group and given, respectively, by the square integrable functions on the momentum 2-spheres…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinrich Saller

We study de Sitter JT gravity in the canonical formulation to illustrate constructions of Hilbert spaces in quantum gravity, which is challenging due to the Hamiltonian constraints. The key ideas include representing states as "invariants"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-17 Jesse Held , Henry Maxfield

In this paper, we formulate a regular $q$-fractional Sturm--Liouville problem (qFSLP) which includes the left-sided Riemann--Liouville and the right-sided Caputo $q$-fractional derivatives of the same order $\alpha$, $\alpha\in (0,1)$. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Zeinab S. I. Mansour

A quantum field theory is described which is a supersymmetric classical model. -- Supersymmetry generators of the system are used to split its Liouville operator into two contributions, with positive and negative spectrum, respectively. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Hans-Thomas Elze

This is a survey of the non-definite Sturm-Liouville problem from its inception in the early 1900's until 1986.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-30 Angelo B. Mingarelli

We prove that the Dirichlet problem for the Lane-Emden equation in a half-space has no positive solutions which grow at most like the distance to the boundary to a power given by the natural scaling exponent of the equation; in other words,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Boyan Sirakov , Philippe Souplet

We discuss a Hilbert space method that allows to prove analytical well-posedness of a class of linear strongly damped wave equations. The main technical tool is a perturbation lemma for sesquilinear forms, which seems to be new. In most…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Delio Mugnolo

The current research of fractional Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems focuses on the qualitative theory and numerical methods, and much progress has been recently achieved in both directions. The objective of this paper is to explore a…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-06 P. Chigansky , M. Kleptsyna

We present a reduction of the Hilbert-Smith conjecture in the case of the finite dimensional orbit space to some algebraic topology problems.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Alexander Dranishnikov

We consider a nonlinear parabolic equation of fractional order in space and propose its numerical discretization. The fractional derivative is defined through a functional analytic setting, rather than the traditional definition of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Chien-Hong Cho , Hisashi Okamoto

As a toy model for the implementation of the diffeomorphism constraint, the interpretation of the resulting states, and the treatment of ordering ambiguities in loop quantum gravity, we consider the Hilbert space of spatially diffeomorphism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hanno Sahlmann

We present a versatile framework to study strong existence and uniqueness for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in Hilbert spaces with irregular drift. We consider an SDE in a separable Hilbert space $H$ \begin{equation*} dX_t= (A…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Lukas Anzeletti , Oleg Butkovsky , Máté Gerencsér , Alexander Shaposhnikov

The present paper gives a priori bounds on the possible non-real eigenvalues of regular indefinite Sturm-Liouville problems and obtains sufficient conditions for such problems to admit non-real eigenvalues.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Jiangang Qi , Shaozhu Chen

We show on the example of the discrete heat equation that for any given discrete derivative we can construct a nontrivial Leibniz rule suitable to find the symmetries of discrete equations. In this way we obtain a symmetry Lie algebra,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Levi , J. Negro , M. A. del Olmo

In this study, we give the Sturm comparison theorems for discrete fractional Sturm-Liouville (DFSL) equations within Riemann-Liouville and Gr\"unwald-Letnikov sense. The emergence of Sturm-Liouville equations began as one dimensional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Ramazan Ozarslan , Erdal Bas